• Title/Summary/Keyword: higher-order plate

Search Result 472, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Influences of Stiffness Distributions on Hydroelastic Responses of Very Large floating Structures (강성분포의 변화가 초대형 부유식 구조물의 유탄성응답에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hyoung, Jo-Hyun;Hong, Sa-Young;Cho, Seok-Hyu
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.220-232
    • /
    • 2005
  • Influences of stiffness distributions on hydroelastic responses of very large floating structures (VLFS) are studied in this paper. Hydroelastic responses are calculated by direct method employing higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM) for fluid analysis and finite element method (FEM) for structure analysis. In structural analysis using FEM, Mindlin plate elements are used. An 1 km-long VLFS with uniform stiffness and modified VLFS with varying stiffness distributions are considered in numerical analysis. Responses of VLFS increase in flexible parts and decrease in stiff Parts. Reduction degree of displacements of VLFS with stiffened center is larger than that of VLFS with stiffened sides.

Analysis of WPT Characteristics by Shielding Materials (차폐 재질에 따른 무선전력전송 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Yu-Kyeong;Jeong, In-Sung;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.64 no.4
    • /
    • pp.623-628
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the shield plate was applied to the wireless power transfer (WPT) system. Then we compared transmission efficiency of WPT system between transmitter and receiver coils. The superconductor coil was applied to transmitter and receiver coils in order to increase the transmission efficiency of WPT. The superconductor coil was more effective to power transmission as its current density was higher than normal conductor coil. Efficiency of WPT between transmitter and receiver coils was changed by a quality of shielding. We used the shielding materials such as glass, iron, steels, aluminum etc. The efficiency of WPT system was depended on the shielding materials of transmitter and receiver coils. As a result, magnetic material such as aluminum, iron reduced the magnetic flux density and the efficiency of WPT. remarkably, but in non-magnetic material such as glass and plastic, the efficiency of WPT was unaffected.

Progressive failure of symmetric laminates under in-plane shear : I-positive shear

  • Singh, S.B.;Kumar, Ashwini;Iyengar, N.G.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-159
    • /
    • 1998
  • The objective of this present work is to estimate the failure loads, associated maximum transverse displacements, locations and the modes of failure, including the onset of delamination, of thin, square symmetric laminates under the action in-plane positive (+ve) shear load. Two progressive failure analyses, one using the Hashin criterion and the other using a Tensor polynomial criterion, are used in conjunction with finite element method. First order shear deformation theory along with geometric non-linearity in the von Karman sense have been employed. Variation of failure loads and failure characteristics with five type of lay-ups and three types of boundary conditions has been investigated in detail. It is observed that the maximum difference between failure loads predieted by various criteria depends strongly on the laminate lay-up and the flexural boundary restraint. Laminates with clamped edges are found to be more susceptible to failure due to transverse shear (ensuing from the out of plane bending) and delamination, while those with simply supported edges undergo total collapse at a load slightly higher than the fiber failure load. The investigation on negative (-ve) in-plane shear load is in progress and will be communicated as part-II of the present work.

Improved HSDT accounting for effect of thickness stretching in advanced composite plates

  • Bouhadra, Abdelhakim;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Benyoucef, Samir;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.66 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-73
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this article, a higher shear deformation theory (HSDT) is improved to consider the influence of thickness stretching in functionally graded (FG) plates. The proposed HSDT has fewer numbers of variables and equations of motion than the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT), but considers the transverse shear deformation influences without requiring shear correction coefficients. The kinematic of the present improved HSDT is modified by considering undetermined integral terms in in-plane displacements and a parabolic distribution of the vertical displacement within the thickness, and consequently, the thickness stretching influence is taken into account. Analytical solutions of simply supported FG plates are found, and the computed results are compared with 3D solutions and those generated by other HSDTs. Verification examples demonstrate that the developed theory is not only more accurate than the refined plate theory, but also comparable with the HSDTs which use more number of variables.

A study on the coupled vibration of train wheel and rail (차륜과 철로의 연성진동에 관한 연구)

  • 김광식;김찬묵;윤희욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.385-396
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper, using by the orthogonalities of modes for trainwheel (as Mindlin's annular plate and rail (as Timoshenko beam), the frequency equation of the coupled system are induced. It is convinced that the natural frequencies of coupled system are distributed to be about quadratic order function examined through the experimental and numerical analysis. The natural frequencies of the system coupled by both creep force and creep moment are composed of the natural frequencies of the system coupled by creep force and the natural frequencies of the system coupled by creep moment . And it is shown that the coupled natural frequencies up to 3rd do not make much difference from the values of the system coupled by individual creep force of creep moment. But the coupled natural frequencies higher than the 3rd are quite different from those of individual case.

Vibration Analysis of Pretwisted Composite Plates with Embedded Viscoelastic Core using Zig-Zag Triangular Finite Element (지그재그 삼각형 유한요소를 이용한 점탄성물질이 심어진 비틀린 복합재료판의 진동해석)

  • Lee,Deok-Gyu;Jo,Maeng-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2003
  • A three node triangular element with drilling rotations incorporating improved higher-order zig-zag theory(HZZT) is developed to analyze the vibration of pretwisted composite plates with embedded damping layer. Shear force matching conditions are enforced along the interfaces between the embedded damping patch and the border patch by matching the shear forces of the embedded damping patch to the shear forces of the adjacent border patch. The natural frequencies and modal loss factors are calculated for cantilevered pretwisted composite blade with damping core with the present triangular element, and compared to experiments and MSC/NASTRAN using a layered combination of plate and solid elements.

A Study on the Structural Design of Linear Motor System (리니어모터 시스템 구조설계에 관한 연구)

  • Eun I.E.;Lee C.M.;Hwang Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.1059-1063
    • /
    • 2005
  • Development of a feed drive-system with high speed, positioning accuracy and thrust has been an important issue in modern automation systems and machine tools. Linear motors can be used as an efficient system to achieve such technical demands. By eliminating mechanical transmission mechanisms such as ball screw or rack-pinion, much higher speeds and greater acceleration can be achieved without backlash or excessive friction. However, due to great power loss and magnetic attraction of the linear motors heating and deflection problems occur. Therefore, it is necessary to design strong structure, cooling device with high efficiency and light weight construction in designing stage of linear motors. This paper presents an investigation into a structural design of linear motor system. In this research, a new concept of moving table with high stiffness and of cooling plate is also introduced. Structure analyses are performed by using a commercial code ANSYS in order to evaluate the design safety.

  • PDF

Time-domain Computation of Broadband Noise due to Turbulence-Cascade Interaction (난류-캐스케이드 상호 작용에 의한 광대역 소음장의 시간영역 계산)

  • Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Jeong, Sung-Su;Cheung, Wan-Sup;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.812-817
    • /
    • 2005
  • The objective of the present work is to develop a time-domain numerical method of broadband noise in a cascade of airfoils. This paper focuses on dipole broadband noise sources, resulting from the interaction of turbulent inflows with the flat-plate airfoil cascade. The turbulence response of a two-dimensional cascade is studied by solving both of the linearised and full nonlinear Euler equations employing accurate higher order spatial differencing, time stepping techniques and non-reflecting inflow/outflow boundary condition. The time-domain result using the linearised Euler equations shows good agreement with the analytical solution using the modified LINSUB code. Through the comparison of the nonlinear time-domain result using the full nonlinear Euler equations with the linear, it is found that the acoustic mode amplitude of the nonlinear response is less than that of the linear response due to the energy cascade from low frequency components to the high frequency ones. Considering the merits of the time-domain methods over the typical time-linearised frequency-domain analysis, the current method is expected to be promising tools for analyzing the effects of the airfoil shapes, non-uniform background flow, linear-nonliear regimes on the broadband noise due to gust-cascade interaction.

  • PDF

STSAT RWA Micro-Vibration Test and Analysis (과학기술위성 반작용휠의 미소진동 측정 및 분석)

  • Oh, Shi-Hwan;Nam, Myeong-Ryong;Park, Yon-Mook;Yim, Jo-Ryeong;Keum, Jung-Hoon;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.695-698
    • /
    • 2004
  • STSAT RWA (Reaction Wheel Assembly) micro-vibration is measured using KISTLER dynamic plate that can provide the time signals of three orthogonal forces and torques simultaneously up to 400Hz. In the post-processing, measured data are evaluated with respect to the wheel spin rate in both time and frequency domains, and the static/dynamic unbalances are evaluated from the extracted first harmonic component. Also the friction torque profile at each wheel speed is estimated from the measured data. Several higher order harmonic components are observed, that comes from its rotor shape as well as the wheel bearing characteristics. One of the most peculiar characteristics of this wheel is that the dynamic properties of two radial unbalance components are much different from each other as the RWA mounting configuration on a spacecraft is different from conventional RWA mounting configuration. Rocking mode is not appeared below 400Hz for all operating speed because the wheel size is very small. The post-processed results will be used for jitter analysis of STSAT due to RWA micro-vibration.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Ice Adhesion Strength on the Oxidation of Transmission Line ACSR Cable (송전선로 ACSR 케이블의 산화에 따른 결빙 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Hui Jae;Kim, You Sub;Jung, Yong Chan;Lee, Soo Yeol
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.378-384
    • /
    • 2019
  • Ice accumulation on Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced(ACSR) cable during winter is an important matter in terms of safety, economy, and efficient power supply. In this work, the ice adhesion strengths of ACSR cable oxidized during different periods(7 years oxidized and 15 years oxidized) are evaluated. At first, a plate type dry oxidation standard specimen, whose surface characteristics are similar to those of ACSR cable, is prepared. Dry oxidation standard specimens are heat-treated at $500^{\circ}C$ for 20, 60, and 120 minutes in order to obtain different degrees of oxidation. After the dry oxidation, surface properties are analyzed using contact angle analyzer, atomic force microscopy, spectrophotometer, and gloss meter. The ice adhesion strengths are measured using an ice pull-off tester. Correlations between the surface properties and the ice adhesion strength are obtained through a regression analysis indicating a Boltzmann equation. It is revealed that the ice adhesion strength of 15-year oxidized ACSR cable is approximately 8 times higher than that of ACSR-bare.