• 제목/요약/키워드: high-temperature state

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바랙터 다이오드를 이용한 높은 격리도를 갖는 DIPLEXER 스위치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Diplexer Switch of High Isolation Using Varactor Diode)

  • 강명수;박준석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, using diplexer structure and varactor diode controlled by reverse bias voltage for diplexer switch gives possibilities to improve isolation and current characteristics. 1 have newly designed switch with high isolation by application varactor diode corresponding to capacitor of diplexer. The low-pass filter for proposed tunable diplexer passes the microwave signal in the bandwidth for wireless cellular network systems and high-pass filter passes it in the bandwidth for wireless personal communication services (PCS) network systems. As the capacitance of the low-pass filter increases, the cut-off frequency can be moved to low frequency, so that the switch is on state in cellular bandwidth and off state in the PCS bandwidth, in contrast to, as the capacitance for attenuation characteristic of high-pass filter increases, it can be moved to high frequency, so that the switch is off state and on state in the cellular bandwidth. it is possible to improve isolation and current consumption characteristics by application diplexer design methods and varactor diode. 1 expect that the tunable diplexer circuit and design methods should be able to find applications on MMIC and low temperature copired ceramic (LTCC).

저온소결 $Mgx_{-3}Cox(VO_4)_2$ 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전특성 (Low Temperature Sintering of $Mg_{3-x}Co_x(VO_4)_2$ Microwave Dielectric Ceramics for LTCC Applications)

  • 이지훈;방재철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2005
  • We studied the effect of composition, processing, and sintering temperature on the microwave properties of $Mg_{3-x}Co_x(VO_4)_2$ system which is applicable to LTCC. When $Mg_{3-x}Co_x(VO_4)_2$ was fabricated by solid-state reaction process and sintered at the temperature range of $800\sim910^{\circ}C$, it was found that the optimum composition of x was 2 at which microwave properties of 910$^{\circ}C$-sintered one were as follows: $Q\times f_0\sim55,200GHz$ and $\varepsilon_r\sim10$. When $(MgCo_2)(VO_4)_2$ was fabricated by sol-gel process and sintered at 800$^{\circ}C$, $Q\timesf_0$was 34,400GHz which is much high compared to those fabricated by solid-state reaction process at the same sintering temperature.

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고온구조용 초내열합금 열처리 (Heat Treatment of Superalloys for High Temperature Applications)

  • 박노광
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2003
  • Superalloys which can be devided into three categohes, i.e. Ni-base, Co-base, and Fe-base alloys are widely used for high temperature applications. Since superalloys contain many alloying elements and precipitates, its chemistry and processing parameters need to be carefully designed. In this review, current state-of-the art in the superalloy technologies is described with special attention to the heat-treatment for the control of the microstructures and mechanical properties.

High Temperature Lubrication with Phosphate Esters

  • Hanyaloglu, Bengi
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 1995
  • Recent work with phosphate esters has shown that a lubricious polymeric film can formed from the vapor phase on interacting during and sliding. This lubrication technique has led to methods to reduce friction and wear to very low values at high temperatures up to 700$^{\circ}$C. Preliminary with synthetic tri aryl phosphates are very promising. The vaporized lubricant forms a polymeric film on the sliding and rolling surfaces reducing the coefficient of friction below 0.05. In-situ formation of the polymeric films shows that the polymer that is formed on the surface exists in different states depending on surface temperature.

열전달을 고려한 고속 주축계의 열특성 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Characteristics of the High Speed Spindle considering Heat Transfer)

  • 백경근;김수태;최대봉;김태형
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2000
  • Unsteady-state temperature distributions and thermal deformations in high speed spindle are studied. For the analysis, three dimensional model is built considering heat transfer characteristics such as natural and forced convection coefficients Temperature distributions and thermal deformations are analyzed by using the finite element method. Results of analysis are compared with the measured data.

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고정밀 공작기계 주축계의 냉각특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Coling Charaacteristics of a High Precision Machine Tool spindle)

  • 김수태
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1997
  • Unsteady-state temperature distributions and thermal deformations of a high presision spindle are stueied in this paper. Thress dimensional model is built for analysis, and the amount of heat transfer coefficient are estimated. Temperature distributions and thermal deformations of a model are analyzed using the finite element method and the thermal boundary values. Numerical results are compared with the measured data. The results show that the thermal deformations and the temperature distributions of a high precision machine spindle can be reasonably estimated using the three dimensional model and the finite element method, and that the temperature rise by the heat generation of the bearing is effectively lowered by cooling of the shaft and the housing of a machine tool spindle.

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오벌형 자동차 촉매 컨버터의 고온 열적 거동 예측에 관한 연구 (Study on Prediction of High Temperature Thermal Behavior of, Automotive Catalytic Converters with Oval Type)

  • 허형석;원종필;이규현
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • Considering the high temperature durability, the most important issue is to accurately predict the maximum operating temperature of the shell, mat and substrate. This temperature prediction then defines the material selections far the mat, shell and cones, and allows an assessment to be made as to the necessity of heat shielding. In this papers, The commercial code FLUENT was utilized to simulate automotive oval type catalytic converters, with the objective of predicting thermal behavior under steady-state, high-load conditions. Specialized computational models are used to account for effects of heat and mass transfer in the monolith, conjugate heat transfer in the various converter materials, and radiation heat transfer.

Mechanical behavior of recycled fine aggregate concrete after high temperature

  • Liang, Jiong-Feng;Wang, En;He, Chun-Feng;Hu, Peng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2018
  • This paper reports mechanical behavior of recycled fine aggregate concretes after high temperatures. It is found that compressive strength of recycled fine aggregate concretes decline significantly as the temperature rises. The elastic modulus of recycled fine aggregate concretes decreases with the increase in temperature, and the decrease is much quicker than the decrease in compressive strength. The split tensile strength of recycled fine aggregate concrete decrease as the temperature rises. Through the regression analysis, the relationship of the mechanical behavior with temperature are proposed, including the compressive behavior, elastic modulus and split tensile strength, which are fitting the test data.

Supersonic Axisymmetric Minimum Length Nozzle Conception at High Temperature with Application for Air

  • Zebbiche, Toufik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2008
  • When the stagnation temperature of a perfect gas increases, the specific heats and their ratio do not remain constant any more and start to vary with this temperature. The gas remains perfect; its state equation remains always valid, except, it is named in more by calorically imperfect gas. The aim of this work is to trace the profiles of the supersonic axisymmetric Minimum Length Nozzle to have a uniform and parallel flow at the exit section, when the stagnation temperature is taken into account, lower than the dissociation threshold of the molecules, and to have for each exit Mach number and stagnation temperature shape of nozzle. The method of characteristics is used with the algorithm of the second order finite differences method. The form of the nozzle has a point of deflection and an initial angle of expansion. The comparison is made with the calorically perfect gas. The application is for air.

Thermal Conductivity Measurement of Insulation Material for Superconducting Application

  • Chol, Y.S.;Kim, D.L.;Shin, D.W.;Hwang, S.D.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2011
  • The thermal properties of insulation material are essential to develop a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable to be operated at around liquid nitrogen temperature. Unlike metallic materials, nonmetallic materials have a high thermal resistance; therefore special attention needs to be paid to estimate heat flow correctly. Thus, we have developed a precise instrument for measuring the thermal conductivity of insulating materials over a temperature range from 40 K to near room temperature using a cryocooler. Firstly, the measurement of thermal conductivity for Teflon is carried out for accuracy confirmation. For a supplied heat flux, the temperature difference between warm and cold side is measured in steady state, from which the thermal conductivity of Teflon is calculated and compared with published result of NIST. In addition, the apparent thermal conductivity of Polypropylene laminated paper (PPLP) is presented and its temperature dependency is discussed.