• 제목/요약/키워드: high-quality communication systems

검색결과 276건 처리시간 0.024초

The Development of the USB-DMB Receiver

  • Park, Nho-Kyung;Jin, Hyun-Joon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제23권3E호
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2004
  • As analog audio systems are changing to digital systems, the DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) is expected to provide CD quality audio, various data services with interactiveness and excellent mobile reception ability. The DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting), as more advanced successor of the DAB, adds video capability on the audio and data services. The DAB system assures high quality audio services even when the reception is through portable and mobile receivers. In this paper, USB-DAB receiver and PCI-DMB receiver are designed and implemented. The DAB receiver and the DMB receiver incorporate with PC to make use of computational power and application software of Pc. This enables the developed system to be more flexible and to meet various applications easier.

Link Quality Enhancement with Beamforming Using Kalman-based Motion Tracking for Maritime Communication

  • Kyeongjea Lee;Joo-Hyun Jo;Sungyoon Cho;Kiwon Kwon;Dong Ku Kim
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1659-1674
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    • 2024
  • Conventional maritime communication struggles to provide high data rate services for Internet of Things (IoT) devices due to the variability of maritime environments, making it challenging to ensure consistent connectivity for onboard sensors and devices. To resolve this, we perform mathematical modeling of the maritime channel and compare it with real measurement data. Through the modeled channel, we verify the received beam gain at buoys on the ocean surface. Additionally, leveraging the modeled wave motions, we estimate future angles of the buoy to use the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) for design beamforming strategies that adapt to the evolving maritime environment over time. We further validate the effectiveness of these strategies by assessing the results from an outage probability perspective. focuses on improving maritime communication by developing a dynamic model of the maritime channel and implementing a Kalman filter-based buoy motion tracking system. This system is designed to enable precise beamforming, a technique used to direct communication signals more accurately. By improving beamforming, the aim is to enhance the quality of communication links, even in challenging maritime conditions like rough seas and varying sea states. In our simulations that consider realistic wave motions, you've observed significant improvements in link quality due to the enhanced beamforming technique. These improvements are particularly notable in environments with high sea states, where communication challenges are typically more pronounced. The progress made in this area is not just a technical achievement; it has broad implications for the future of maritime communication technologies. This paper promises to revolutionize the way we approach communication in maritime environments, paving the way for more reliable and efficient information exchange on the seas.

IT기반 분산전원 연계 배전계통의 최적전압조정에 관한 연구 (A study for IT Based Optimal Voltage Control Method of Distribution Systems with Distributed Generation)

  • 김정년;백영식;서규석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2006
  • Recently, standard of living improved and Information-Communication industry developed rapidly. Thereby, interest about electric power quality is rising worldwide. So, research and Development to enhance electric power quality in various viewpoint until most suitable supply system from each kind device to improve electric power quality. And specially, interest about voltage quality is rising by diffusion increase of information communication appliance and minuteness control appliance etc. Also Power consumption is increasing, but expansion of large size generator by environmental and site security problem is difficult. So, introduction of distribution generation is investigated actively by electric-power industry reorganization. Voltage management of power system had been controlled by ULTC (Under Load Tap Changer) in substation and pole transformer on the high voltage distribution line. But, voltage control device on substation and distribution line is applied each other separatively. Therefore, efficiency of line voltage control equipment is dropping. Also, research about introduction upper limit of distribution generation is consisting continuously. This paper presents cooperation use way between voltage control device and introduction upper limit of distribution generation for most suitable voltage control in distribution power system.

Real-time Fault Detection in Semiconductor Manufacturing Process : Research with Jade Solution Company

  • Kim, Byung Joo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2017
  • Process control is crucial in many industries, especially in semiconductor manufacturing. In such large-volume multistage manufacturing systems, a product has to go through a very large number of processing steps with reentrant) before being completed. This manufacturing system has many machines of different types for processing a high mix of products. Each process step has specific quality standards and most of them have nonlinear dynamics due to physical and/or chemical reactions. Moreover, many of the processing steps suffer from drift or disturbance. To assure high stability and yield, on-line quality monitoring of the wafers is required. In this paper we develop a real-time fault detection system on semiconductor manufacturing process. Proposed system is superior to other incremental fault detection system and shows similar performance compared to batch way.

A Versatile Medical Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Wavelet Transform

  • Sharma, Renu;Jain, Madhu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1170-1178
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposed a versatile algorithm based on a dual-tree complex wavelet transform for intensifying the visual aspect of medical images. First, the decomposition of the input image into a high sub-band and low-sub-band image is done. Further, to improve the resolution of the resulting image, the high sub-band image is interpolated using Lanczos interpolation. Also, contrast enhancement is performed by singular value decomposition (SVD). Finally, the image reconstruction is achieved by using an inverse wavelet transform. Then, the Gaussian filter will improve the visual quality of the image. We have collected images from the hospital and the internet for quantitative and qualitative analysis. These images act as a reference image for comparing the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm with the existing state-of-the-art. We have divided the proposed algorithm into several stages: preprocessing, contrast enhancement, resolution enhancement, and visual quality enhancement. Both analyses show the proposed algorithm's effectiveness compared to existing methods.

Joint Spatial-Temporal Quality Improvement Scheme for H.264 Low Bit Rate Video Coding via Adaptive Frameskip

  • Cui, Ziguan;Gan, Zongliang;Zhu, Xiuchang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.426-445
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    • 2012
  • Conventional rate control (RC) schemes for H.264 video coding usually regulate output bit rate to match channel bandwidth by adjusting quantization parameter (QP) at fixed full frame rate, and the passive frame skipping to avoid buffer overflow usually occurs when scene changes or high motions exist in video sequences especially at low bit rate, which degrades spatial-temporal quality and causes jerky effect. In this paper, an active content adaptive frame skipping scheme is proposed instead of passive methods, which skips subjectively trivial frames by structural similarity (SSIM) measurement between the original frame and the interpolated frame via motion vector (MV) copy scheme. The saved bits from skipped frames are allocated to coded key ones to enhance their spatial quality, and the skipped frames are well recovered based on MV copy scheme from adjacent key ones at the decoder side to maintain constant frame rate. Experimental results show that the proposed active SSIM-based frameskip scheme acquires better and more consistent spatial-temporal quality both in objective (PSNR) and subjective (SSIM) sense with low complexity compared to classic fixed frame rate control method JVT-G012 and prior objective metric based frameskip method.

Opportunistic Scheduling with QoS Constraints for Multiclass Services HSUPA System

  • Liao, Dan;Li, Lemin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2007
  • This paper focuses on the scheduling problem with the objective of maximizing system throughput, while guaranteeing long-term quality of service (QoS) constraints for non-realtime data users and short-term QoS constraints for realtime multimedia users in multiclass service high-speed uplink packet access (HSUPA) systems. After studying the feasible rate region for multiclass service HSUPA systems, we formulate this scheduling problem and propose a multi-constraints HSUPA opportunistic scheduling (MHOS) algorithm to solve this problem. The MHOS algorithm selects the optimal subset of users for transmission at each time slot to maximize system throughput, while guaranteeing the different constraints. The selection is made according to channel condition, feasible rate region, and user weights, which are adjusted by stochastic approximation algorithms to guarantee the different QoS constraints at different time scales. Simulation results show that the proposed MHOS algorithm guarantees QoS constraints, and achieves high system throughput.

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RF 시스템용 합성기를 이용한 Triple-push발진기의 설계 (A Design of the Triple-push Oscillator using Combiner for RF System)

  • 김석훈;성경
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2005
  • 최근 마이크로파 및 밀리미터파 통신 레이더 시스템에서 통신 속도가 점차 고속화 되고 이용자의 수요 또한 급속히 증가하는 추세이기 때문에 보다 넓은 대역폭을 수용하기 위해 좀더 높은 주파수와 불요파 억압특성을 갖는 신호원이 요구된다. 주파수가 높아질수록 설계가 어렵고 소자의 가격이 상승하게 된다. 이를 극복하기 위해 3분의1주파수에서 설계가 가능한 새로운 형태의 합성기를 이용한 Triple-Push 발진기를 제안하였다.

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통신용 대전력증폭기의 AM/AM과 AM/PM을 독립적으로 제어하는 전치왜곡보상기 설계 (A Design of Predistorter for Independently Controllable AM/AM and AM/PM of High Power Amplifier for the Communication Systems)

  • 원용규;정찬수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2004
  • Amplifier linearity plays a major role in the quality of mordern communication systems. The Power amplifier should be operated near saturation region to achieve high efficiency But at this region amplitude and phase distortions of the amplifier remarkably increase with the input power increase and cause a significant adjacent channel interference. In this paper, an independently controllable AM/AM and AM/PM predistortion linearizers consisted of two bias feed resistance linearizers is proposed. This linearizer allows independent adjustment of the AM/AM and AM/PM curves by using two adjustable voltages to compensate tile power amplifier non-linearities. The predistortion linearizer can improve the ACPR by 5.3dB with cdma2000 multi carrier signals. And by applying this linearizer to two-tone(880MHz) power amplifier, third order IMD products are improved up to 8(dB).

전력 품질 향상을 위한 LVDC 양극성 배전 시스템의 불평형 전압 제어 (Unbalancing Voltage Control of LVDC Bipolar Distribution System for High Power Quality)

  • 이희준;신수철;강진욱;원충연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.486-496
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    • 2016
  • The voltage unbalance of an LVDC bipolar distribution system was controlled for high power quality. Voltage unbalance may occur in a bipolar distribution system depending on the operation of the converter and load usage. Voltage unbalance can damage sensitive load and lead to converter accidents. The conditions that may cause voltage unbalance in a bipolar distribution system are as follows. First, three-level AC/DC converters in bipolar distribution systems can lead to voltage unbalance. Second, bipolar distribution systems can be at risk for voltage unbalance because of load usage. In this paper, the output DC link of a three-level AC/DC converter was analyzed for voltage unbalance, and the bipolar voltage was controlled with algorithms. In the case of additional voltage unbalance according to load usage, the bipolar voltage was controlled using the proposed converter. The proposed converter is a dual half-bridge converter, which was improved from the secondary circuit of a dual half-bridge converter. A control algorithm for bipolar voltage control without additional converters was proposed. The balancing control of the bipolar distribution system with distributed power was verified through experiments.