• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-frequency

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Effects of High-Frequency Treatment using Radiofrequency on Autonomic Nervous System and Pain in Women with Dysmenorrhea

  • Sungeon Park;Seungwon Lee;Inok Kim
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to present basic data for appropriate therapeutic intervention by confirming changes in the autonomic nervous system and pain by applying high-frequency deep diathermy to the lower abdomen in patients with primary dysmenorrhea. Design: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Methods: Thirty-eight women aged 18-50 years who complained of regular menstrual cycles (24-32 days) and primary dysmenorrhea symptoms were randomly assigned to a high-frequency therapy group (5, 7, or 9 mins) and a superficial heat therapy group (20 min). High frequency treatment group: The subject was in a supine position, and radio frequency was applied to the lower abdomen below the umbilicus. The radio frequency therapy device used in this study uses a 300 kHz capacitive electrode and a 500 kHz resistive electric transfer to deliver deep heat. Superficial heat treatment Group: Subjects applied a hot pack to the lower abdomen for 20 minutes while lying on their back. Evaluations were made of Heart rate variability and Visual Analogue Scale. Results: In subjects with menstrual pain, there was a significant difference in pain between the high-frequency therapy group and the superficial heat therapy group (p=0.026). However, there was no significant difference between the autonomic nervous system and the stress resistance (p>0.05). Conclusions: As a result of this study, high-frequencytreatment using radiofrequency was effective in relieving pain because it can penetrate deeper tissues than conventional hot packs using superficial heat. In particular, it was found that the optimum effect was obtained when high frequency was applied forfive-seven minutes.

The characteristic analyses and output frequency tracking control of a high frequency inverter (고주파 인버터의 특성해석 및 출력주파수 추종제어)

  • 이종무;김영석;조기연
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes a voltage-fed high frequency resonant inverter having variable voltage variable frequency(VVVF) control function. VVVF control is performed by PWM-TRC method in the boost type chopper and PFM-TRC method in the high frequency resonant inverter. This circuit is suitable for induction heating and melting power supply in industry. The operating characteristics of this inverter are discussed from a theoretical point of view. The results of operating characteristic analyses are given leading to complete designing data.

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Implementation of High Frequency Current Controller for Self-Sensing Induction Motors (유도전동기 자가 진단 및 상수 추정을 위한 고주파 전류 제어기 구현)

  • Kwon, Young-Su;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 2007
  • High frequency voltage signal injection have been widely used but they have some problems like over current protection. High frequency current signal injection and feedback control are more stable than voltage signal injection. In this paper, high frequency current controller for self-sensing and parameter estimation of induction motors is presented.

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A Study on the Guideline in the EMC(Electromagnetic Compatibility) Standard of High-Frequency Medical Devices (고주파 응용의료기기의 전자파장해·내성 가이드라인 개발 연구)

  • Choi, S.S.;Lee, J.S.;Hwang, I.H.;Cha, J.H.;Hur, C.H.;Park, K.J.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2010
  • By the development of medical devices, high-frequency medical devices are becoming widely used. Imaging diagnosis in hospital and clean treatment by high-frequency medical devices and cancer treatment through high-frequency heaters around us, all serve as the examples. However, it still lacks the measures to the problems of the RF(Radio Frequency) mutual interference between the high-frequency devices. In order to prevent the problematic factors for technical and industrial development, a new reasonable and suitable test method is required. In this paper, we study a standard test method for EMC evaluation to solve the RF mutual interference.

The Characteristics on the Hair Growth Using Diathermic Adjustable High-Frequency Generator (심부투열용 가변형 고주파 발생기를 적용한 발모 촉진 특성)

  • Shim, Ji-Young;Hong, Ji-Tae;Kim, Ho-Sung;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1896-1897
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    • 2007
  • Medical equipment of high frequency has been presently applied to various parts of human body and novel treatment effects have been shown by it. Recently there are many cases that high frequency apparatus has been used in dermatology as the interest in beauty has been growing. Especially used in skin, blood volume is increased by keeping surface temperature of skin at around $43^{\circ}C$ and domodex folliculorum are treated by applying high electric field. It is the aspect we consider that increasing blood volume and domodex folliculorum treatment take effect on hair loss. In this study, high frequency electrotherapy apparatus was proposed to be applied to hair loss treatment. For that, human body was experimented with varying output voltage and frequency. The adjustable switching signal for treatment was obtained from 100[kHz] to 1000[kHz] by using DSP. Stable output specific was also obtained by feedback control to protect human body. The best hair growth conditions were the output voltage of 1.2[kV], the frequency of near 300[kHz] and the maximum current of 2[mA]. We apply this high frequency electrotherapy apparatus to two bald men, 46-year-old and 45-year-old. After treatment for a month they had thick and strong hair.

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A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of Boost Converter for Power Factor Correction (PFC용 부스트 컨버터의 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Nae-Suck;Jeon, Su-Kyun;Lee, Sung-Geun;Kil, Guyng-Suk;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1094-1096
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    • 2002
  • A new technique for improving the efficiency of single-phase high-frequency boost converter is proposed. This converter includes an additional low-frequency boost converter which is connected to the main high-frequency switching device in parallel. The additional converter is controlled at lower frequency. Most of the current flows in the low-frequency switch and so, high-frequency switching loss is greatly reduced accordingly. Both switching device are controlled by a simple method; each controller consists of a comparator, a frequency generator and an error amplifier. The converter works cooperatively in high efficiency and acts as if it were a conventional high-frequency boost converter with one switching device, The proposed method is verified by simulation and experiment. This paper describes the converter configuration and design, and discusses the steady-state performance concerning the switching loss reduction and efficiency improvement.

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Research for the Effect of Accumulator and the High Frequency-Hydraulic System of Frequency Characteristics by Experimental Method (고주파 유압시스템의 주파수 특성과 축압기 효과의 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Eun;Kim, Jae-Soo;Kim, Yang-Soo;Kim, Jong-Rok;Rho, Hyung-Woon;Jeon, Seung-Bae;Na, Hong-Chul
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.3 s.20
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of the high frequency pulsatile flow have been investigated experimentally to understand the flow phenomena in the hydraulic system. One axis fatigue test bed, which is widely used for automobile field test, is used. Four pressure transducers, an amplifier and a A/D convertor are used to obtain the high frequency pulsatile pressure waveform in hydraulic system. The characteristics of frequency are analyzed by power spectrum method. According to the variations of pump input pressure and actuator acceleration frequency, the pressure is measured with or without an accumulator. The amplitude of pressure with accumulator is very lower than those without accumulator due to absorbing function of accumulator. As the frequency of actuator acceleration is increased, the effect of accumulator become very important to decrease the amplitude of pulsatile pressure waveform with high frequencies.

Design and Implementation of Medical Compound Stimulator Using Low/High Frequency and Cooling Stimulation (저주파/고주파와 냉자극을 이용한 의료용 조합 자극기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Wan-Oh;Kang, Suk-Youb;Jung, Jin-Ha;Choi, Sang-Bang
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the study was carried out to design and implement the medical compound stimulator based on the preexisting individual medical stimulators with Low frequency, High frequency and cooling stimulation. The proposed equipment is designed to compound all the functions including a cooling stimulation with a range of $0{\sim}20^{\circ}C$ and the verified low and high frequencies of 250Hz, 500Hz, 1KHz and 1MHz respectively from the previous clinical experiment with a consideration of its credibility and efficiency. Also, it was constructed by using a new technique, thermoelectricity semiconductor with a consideration of miniaturization and stability. In accordance with patients' treatment purpose, the hand piece of low frequency/cooling stimulation and High frequency/cooling stimulation were separately designed for convenience. The frequency, accuracy and other factors of implemented medical compound stimulator was satisfied according to its measurement. It was also tested by Korean Testing Laboratory (KTL) for its stability and efficacy and it confirmed that the medical compound stimulator is suitable for use as it fits in with the medical equipment standards.

Design of High Frequency Inverter with Series-parallel Load-Resonant for Induction Heating application (유도가열기용 직.병렬 공진 고주파 인버터의 설계)

  • 홍순일;손의식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2000
  • IN induction heating system the high frequency operation allows a rapid response to current fluctuation in the inverter and result in improved welding quality. To work induction heating of nonferrous metals, a welding power supply is need high working frequency and high power. This paper is shown design technique for increasing working frequency in induction heating for welding coppers. A series-parallel resonate inverter consists of H-type bridges, each of whose arms is composed of a combination of two parallel IGBTs. Inverter operating with the fixed frequency is controlled by pulse width modulation (PWM). As switching adapted the Zero-Voltage Switching technique to reduce switching losses the system is high efficiency. The propose inverter has feature which is high efficiency for very wide load variations with a narrow range of duty cycle ratio control and load short circuit capability. Detailed experimental results obtained from a 48[V] output, 500[W] experimental inverter are presented to verify the concept.

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Silencer structure for exhaust noise attenuation performance in the high frequency range (500 Hz 이상 고주파수 영역에서 배기소음 저감을 위한 소음기 구조)

  • KIM, Sang-Am
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2018
  • High power trends in the diesel engines due to engine downsizing do not provide noise attenuation that can be satisfied with the performance of the existing silencer on account of high frequency increases in the exhaust noise. This study improves the attenuation performance of the exhaust silencer of the diesel engine and suggests silencer structure that performs best attenuation performance, especially at the high frequency range in the exhaust noise. It proposes dual silencer structure with an average attenuation performance of 6.4 dB and a maximum of 10.7 dB in the high frequency range (over 500 Hz), and analyzes its characteristics compared with the existing silencer. The performance analysis is performed according to 'Measurements on silencers in situation-ISO 11820:1996 Acoustics' and describes the results of comparative analysis with the existing silencer.