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Finite Element Analysis of High Damping Rubber Bearing for Seismic Isolation (고감쇠면진고무베어링의 유한요소해석)

  • Juhn, J.B.;Kim, H.J.;Jung, K.S.;Kim, K.S.;Kang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2000
  • The seismic isolation technology has appeared to be increasingly necessary for highway bridges, LNG tank, nuclear power plant, and building structures in view of earthquake vibrations. Also high-technology industries require effective seismic protection. The Seismic Isolation Bearing - High Damping Rubber Bearing - system has been counted as the most effective way fur seismic isolation, which is now under development and widely used in industries. Here, the commercial FEM software for nonlinear analysis, MARC, has provided force-displacement curves on the rubber system. The analyses have been carried out about fourteen cases; 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, 125% and 150% horizontal displacements with a different frequency - 0.01Hz and 0.50Hz - and 100% horizontal displacement with four different frequency - 0.01Hz, 0.16667Hz, 0.3333Hz and 0.50Hz. The unknown constants of the strain energy function of Ogden model have been obtained by a tension test and planar shear test.

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PWM Control of Hydraulic Motor Systems Using High Speed Solenoid Valves (고속응답 전자밸브에 의한 유압 모터계의 PWM 제어)

  • 김도태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 1999
  • The micro electronic control technology with developing microcomputers make great contribution to electrohydraulic control systems. The electrohydraulic pulse control simplifies in conjunction with power electronic amplifier and high speed operated solenoid valves. It is necessary to valves to convert electronic pulse signal to hydraulic pulse flow as fast as possible. This study deals with the speed control of an oil hydraulic motor operated by two way high speed solenoid valves. The valves acts as converters of electronic-pulse signals to hydraulic power. By constructing systems in which a hydraulic motor is operated by two solenoid valves, the pulse with modulation method (PWM) has adopted as the speed control of hydraulic motor systems. The static and dynamic characteristics of the systems are investigated by the experiment. It is clarify that a hydraulic motor operated PWM show good performance as a control component, achieving accurate velocity control.

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Output Characteristic Analysis of High-Current Rectifier for Electrolysis of Seawater (해수 전기분해용 대전류 인버터 방식의 정류기 특성분석)

  • Cho, Won-Woo;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Seul-Gi;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Goh, Gang-Woo;Bae, Sang-Bum;Kang, Bu-Nyung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.570-571
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    • 2010
  • To reduce the problem of ecocide, the plating equipment, water treatment system, electrolysis facility in ship need high current high power rectifier. This paper shows entire constitution of the proposed high-current rectifier for electrolysis of seawater, describes a way to design controller and analyzes output characteristic of the rectifier.

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A Bilateral Teleoperation Control Scheme for 2-DOF Manipulators with High Reduction Ratio Joints

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho;Yoon, Ji-Sup;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.519-519
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    • 2000
  • Since the dynamics of the slave manipulator with high reduction ratio joints is likely to be much slower than that of the master manipulator, the control input the slave manipulator is so frequently saturated. This paper proposes a bilateral teleoperation control scheme for 2-DOF manipulators with high reduction ratio joints, which can effectively compensate the control input saturation. In the proposed scheme, the controllers of the slave manipulator are designed with an anti-windup feature and forces caused by the saturation are reflected to the operator holding the operating handle of the master manipulator. When the control input of the slave manipulator is saturated, the master manipulator moves slowly file to tile reflected forces. In this way, the position tracking performance of the slave manipulator with high reduction ratio joints can be enhanced regardless of saturation. The proposed scheme is shown to give excellent position tracking performance through a series of experiments.

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Current Status of Nuclear Hydrogen Development (원자력을 이용한 수소생산기술 개발 동향)

  • Chang Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2006
  • To resolve the environmental and economics problems of fossil fuel energy, a hydrogen economy is promoted in many developed countries. Massive production of hydrogen using a nuclear power is a practical way to feed fuel required for the hydrogen economy. The author introduces a very high temperature reactor and its development status. He also reviews recent achievements and directions of research in hydrogen production process, such as sulfur-iodine thermochemical cycle, sulfur hybrid cycle, and high temperature electrolysis.

A study on the Characteristics of Flashover on the Silicon in High Field (고전계 하에서의 실리콘 연면방전특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Dal;Jung, Jang-Gun;Joo, Sung-Cheol;Chang, Gi-Hyuk;Lee, Duck-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1714-1716
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    • 1998
  • The surface breakdown problem has plagued the development of high solid state for more than 30 years, but the physical basis for this flashover phenomenon is still not understood. The only way to overcome those problem and has a workable compact solid state switch is to passivate the surface by a solid state dielectric material, to coating/encapsulation the device in an insulting medium. In this paper, characteristics of flashover in high field Si-dielectric system behavior under high electric field is discussed.

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Use of Rank Sum Method in Identifying High Occupational Dose Jobs for ALARA Implementation

  • Cho, Yeong-Ho;Kang, Chang-Sun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 1998
  • The cost-effective reduction of occupational radiation exposure (ORE) dose at a nuclear power plant could not be achieved without going through an extensive analysis of accumulated ORE dose data of existing plants. It is necessary to identify what are high ORE jobs for ALARA implementation. In this study, the Rank Sum Method (RSM) is used in identifying high ORE jobs. As a case study, the database of ORE-related maintenance and repair jobs for Kori Units 3 and 4 is used for assessment, and top twenty high ORE jobs are identified. The results are also verified and validated using the Friedman test, and RSM is found to be a very efficient way of analyzing the data.

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A "Fabric-First" Approach to Sustainable Tall Building Design

  • Oldfield, Philip
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2017
  • This research suggests the most effective way for improving energy efficiency in tall buildings is a "fabric-first" approach. This involves optimizing the performance of the building form and envelope as a first priority, with additional technologies a secondary consideration. The paper explores a specific fabric-first energy standard known as "Passivhaus". Buildings that meet this standard typically use 75% less heating and cooling. The results show tall buildings have an intrinsic advantage in achieving Passivhaus performance, as compared to low-rise buildings, due to their compact form, minimizing heat loss. This means high-rises can meet Passivhaus energy standards with double-glazing and moderate levels of insulation, as compared to other typologies where triple-glazing and super-insulation are commonplace. However, the author also suggests that designers need to develop strategies to minimize overheating in Passivhaus high-rises, and reduce the quantity of glazing typical in high-rise residential buildings, to improve their energy efficiency.

A Study on the Housing Values and Life Style of High School Students (고등학생의 주거가치관과 생활양식에 관한 연구)

  • 김정희;곽경숙
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify tile tendency of differences in housing values and life style of high school students in Chonbuk province. Data were collected through questionnaires from 1015 high school students living in Chonbuk province, and were analyzed by SPSS program using percentage, mean and standard deviation. Data were verified by t-test, One-way Anova, Scheffe's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficient as well. The findings of this study were as follows; There were more significant differences in housing values and life style by demographic variables than housing characteristic variables. And correlation between housing values and life style differed significantly Most of students showed higher value in location of housing, while as life style showed higher value in type of life style along with PC. On the basis of this result,. it can be suggested that it is necessary to have the right understanding about housing values and life style of high school students for correct guidance of housing education.

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A study on the Quality of life in urban families (도시 가정의 생활의 질에 관한 연구)

  • 문숙재
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.149-167
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    • 1985
  • This paper aims at measuring the quality of life in the context of social well being. To meet this purpose, several objective and subjective indicators of the quality of life were selected them the recent theoretical studies in thisfield. Then, a zuestionnaire survey was made on random sampled urban failies to find out the relationship among the two sets of indicators and the quality of family life. The data obtained from the survey were analyzed using Pearson's correlation analysis, multiple regression methods and One-way ANOVA. RESULTS : 1. The quality of life of the high-income earners is higher than that of the low-income earners. 2. The quality of life tends to be high in the family with spouse'high educational background. 3. The degree of coctribution of the objective and subjective indicator to the quality of life was very high. 4. The objective indicator and the subjective indicator concerning the quality of life was closely related.

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