• Title/Summary/Keyword: high strength materials

Search Result 3,818, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A study on the Impact Characteristics for Rubber Toughened polymeric Materials under Low Velocity Impact (고무보강 폴리머 재료의 저속 충격 해석)

  • 구본성;박명균;박세만
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.219-231
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Charpy and Izod impact tests are the most prevalent techniques used to characterize the effects of high impulse loads on polymeric materials. An analysis method for rubber toughened PVC is suggested to evaluated critical dynamic strain energy release rates(G$_c$) from the Charpy impact tester was used to extract ancillary information concerning fracture parameters in additional to total fracture energies and maximum critical loads. The dynamic stress intensity factor KID was computed for varying amounts of rubber contents from the obtain maximum critical loads and also toughening effects were investigated as well. The fracture surfaces produced under low velocity impact for PVC/MBS composites were investigated by SEM. The results show that MBS rubber is very effective reinforcement material for toughening PVC.

  • PDF

A Study on the Outflow of Suspend Solids by the Rainfall Characteristics in the River of Mountainous district (산지하천의 강우특성에 의한 부유물질 유출에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, In-Guy;Park, Soo-Jin;Choi, Han-Kuy
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.A
    • /
    • pp.77-83
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this research, we have selected the region of Jawoon river that is the area of high land vegetable growing in the upper Soyang Reservoir and we have observed actual floating materials that generate negative nutrition and turbidity of the Reservoir water and the changes of water quality by raining of each month for one year of 2005 in order to monitor the relationship of pollution sources by the outflow of rain water. In addition, we also have conducted statistical inspection methods such as correlation analysis and regression analysis on strength of raining force and rain continuance time among the elements affecting the outflow of floating materials.

  • PDF

Water Uptake and Tensile Properties of Plasma Treated Abaca Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composite

  • Paglicawan, Marissa A.;Basilia, Blessie A.;Kim, Byung Sun
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.165-169
    • /
    • 2013
  • This work presents the tensile properties and water uptake behavior of plasma treated abaca fibers reinforced epoxy composites. The composites were prepared by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding. The effects of treatment on tensile properties and sorption characteristics of abaca fiber composites in distilled water and salt solution at room temperature were investigated. The tensile strength of the composites increased with plasma treatment. With plasma treatment, an improvement of 92.9% was obtained in 2.5 min exposure time in plasma. This is attributed to high fiber-matrix compatibility. Less improvement on tensile properties of hybrid treatment of sodium hydroxide and plasma was obtained. However, both treatments reduced overall water uptake in distilled water and salt solution. Hydrophilicity of the fibers decreased upon plasma and sodium hydroxide treatment, which decreases water uptake.

A Fatigue Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Composite Girders with Time Dependent Effects (시간에 따른 영향을 고려한 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 합성 거더의 피로해석)

  • 김지상;오병환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04a
    • /
    • pp.126-130
    • /
    • 1992
  • Recently, fatigue problem become a critical issue in the design of prestressed concrete bridges due to the increase of traffic volumes and use of high-strength materials. Most existing studies are mainly concerned with the fatigue behavior of component materials only such as concrete, reinforcing bars, and prestressing steels and few studies exist that deals with the fatigue behavior of bridge members. An improved analytic formulation for both uncracked and cracked prestressed concrete composite section with cyclic creep effect is developed to take into account the change of neutral axis with crack propagation. The procedure also enables to investigate serviceability limit states, deflection and crack width. The present study allows more realistic analysis and design of prestressed concrete composite girder bridges under fatigue loadings.

  • PDF

Integrity Evaluation of Sleeve Extension Composites Manufactured by Fiber Placement System (FPS) (Fiber Placement System(FPS)에 의해 제조된 복합재료 Sleeve Extension의 성형 건전성 평가)

  • Kong Jin-Woo;Kim Jin-Bong;Kim Tae-Wook;Ju Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.254-257
    • /
    • 2004
  • Fiber placement system (FPS) carries out an advanced composites process which orients high strength reinforcing fibers in specific directions. The process includes wet winding, thermoset tape winding, thermoset prepreg placement and thermoplastic prepreg placement. FPS have the advantage of tape laying and filament winding with computer control and software. Using FPS can reduce costs, cycle times, structural weight, and handwork/rework when manufacturing composite parts. The sleeve extension is a part of the helicopter rotator systems. In this study, The sleeve extension composites were manufactured using FPS and tensile properties of this composites were characterized using universal testing machine(UTM).

  • PDF

A Study on the Surface Characteristics of Al Alloy Plate used in Shipbuilding in LASER Cutting (선박용 Al 합금의 레이저 절단시 표면 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.529-535
    • /
    • 2009
  • One of the most important things in shipbuilding is to select light and high tensile strength materials. Therefore, the use of Al alloy in shipbuilding become an increase. In cutting the aluminum plate, the quality of the cut surface is strongly influenced by the cutting conditions such as cutting speed, kerf width, plate thickness, cutting materials, and applied gas pressure. The cutting experiment of Al alloy plate(5083) were carried out using LASER cutting machine. The upper and lower of kerf width, the surface roughness(Ra, Rmax) of cut surface were measured under various cutting conditions. The morphologies of cutting surface were also monitored at various cutting conditions. The optimum cutting conditions of Al alloy among tested were indicated.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of River Turbidity by the Rainfall Characteristics in the Watershed of Jawoon-cheon (자운천 유역의 강우특성에 의한 하천 탁도 발생에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Park, Soo-Jin;Choi, Han-Kuy
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.B
    • /
    • pp.221-227
    • /
    • 2007
  • This research investigates the turbidity and flow of river for an year, 2005, in order to examine the relation of the generation of turbidity according to the outflow of min water. For this research, the region of Jawoon river where is the area of high land vegetable growing in the upper Soyang Reservoir is selected to observe actual floating materials that generate negative nutrition and turbidity of the Reservoir water and the changes of water quality by raining of each month. In addition, the researcher has conducted statistical inspection methods, such as correlation analysis and regression analysis on strength of raining force, and rain continuance time among the elements affecting the outflow of floating materials.

  • PDF

A Study on Development of Construction Material using Sewage Sludge Ash (하수슬러지 소각재를 이용한 건설자재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jo Byung-Wan;Shin Kyung-Chul;Park Jong-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.687-690
    • /
    • 2004
  • The discharge of sewage sludge ash that is rapidly increasing in Korea. The utilization of sewage sludge ash would contribute to the elimination of an environmental problem and to the development of new high-performance materials. So the paper is focused on an experimental study in order to investigate the utilization of sewage sludge ash as the construction materials. It achieves leaching test, chemical composition and compressive strength test. As a result of tests, the sewage sludge ash has sufficient potential for use of pozzolanic raw material. However. it is judged to be available to construction material if research is continuously gone.

  • PDF

A Study on the Tensile Performance according to Quantities Characteristics of Charcoal in Poly-Urethane Waterproofing Material (폴리우레탄 방수재의 숯 첨가량에 따른 인장성능 변화추이 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Wan-Goo;Ha, Mi-Young;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.120-121
    • /
    • 2017
  • Polyurethane coating materials are widely used in waterproofing construction because they ensure easy workability and high performance mechanical properties, and such polyurethane coating materials are in various mixture ratios. This study carried out a test to determine the basic physical property changes of polyurethane coating material based on the amount of charcoal additives to. The results showed that he tensile strength was found to be 3.1 N / ㎟ when the charcoal amount was at 2%, displaying the highest performance rate.

  • PDF

Investigation on the Sintering Behavior of P/M Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy

  • Shahmohammadi, M.;Simchi, A.;Danninger, H.;Arvand, A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09a
    • /
    • pp.536-537
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the present work, the sintering behavior of high strength Al-5.6Zn-2.5Mg-1.6Cu (in wt.%) alloy compacts prepared from elemental powders was investigated. Microstructural evaluation was accompanied by XRD and DSC methods in order to determine the temperature and chemical composition of the liquid phases formed during sintering. It was found that three transient liquid phases are formed at 420, 439 and 450 $^{\circ}C$. Microstructural study revealed the progressive formation of sintered contacts due to the presence of the liquid phases, although the green compact expands as a result of the melt penetration along the grain boundaries. While Zn melts at ${\sim}420\;^{\circ}C$, the intermetallic phases formed between Al and Mg were found to be responsible for the formation of liquid phase and the dimensional change at higher temperatures.

  • PDF