• Title/Summary/Keyword: high speed railway train

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A Study on a Coping Strategies for the Globalization Expansion of the Korea Railway (한국철도 세계화 진출 대응전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Phyung;Hong, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2011
  • Railroad started from invention of stream locomotive at the beginning of the industrial revolution. Development of diesel and electric locomotives in railroad induced science and technology since the industrial revolution. Korean high-speed train so-called high-speed train project, is localized 86.7%(compared to price), 92%(compared to number of parts). This technology has been contributed to KTX since 2004. High-speed railway was developed to integrated system, which is contained high technology such as civil, mechanical and electrical technology. This effects to advanced technology across the board science, technology, industry. High-speed railway is fast, safe, comfortable, eco-friendly as next generation's representative transportation. Furthermore it is inaugurate the era of the new railroad. Korea is opened the high-speed railway following Japan, France, Germany, Spain. Korea became the fifth nation of the high-speed railway. It joins the rank of developed countries operating at the speed of 300km/h. Especially, KTX is emerging as advanced transportation with reducing logistics costs significantly due to time advantage and transportation revolution. The purpose of this study is to present the strategy through internal and external railway market's analysis for Korea railway system's globalization expansion(overseas expansion).

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The Safety Analysis under failure of the 1st and 2ne Suspension Elements of the Next Generation High-speed Train model (차세대 고속철도 차량 모델의 1.2차 현가요소의 고장 발생 시 안전성 해석)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Park, Tae-Won;Yoon, Ji-Won;Cho, Jae-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.984-988
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    • 2010
  • In Korea, the next generation high-speed train, whose target is maximum speed of 400km/h and operating speed of 370km/h, has been developed since 2007. In this paper, the safety of the next generation high-speed train is compared UIC 518OR under the malfunctioning situation of the suspension system. The bogie of the next generation high-speed train has two suspensions. Two different vehicle models of the next generation high-speed train are created by using VAMPIRE and ADAMS/Rail, which are specialized to design railway vehicle. And Those models are showed same dynamic properties. First of all, the sensitivity analysis of ModelCenter is performed using model of VAMPIRE. One suspension element which has significant effects on the safety are selected by result of the sensitivity analysis. And then, the dynamic analysis when the suspension element is broken is performed using ADAMS/Rail. The 30km track between Pungsegyo and Biryong tunnel in Gyeongbu High-speed Line was used at the dynamic analysis. The estimated value is found by using the normal method of UIC 518OR. The estimated values on the normal/fault state and the limit values of UIC 518OR are compared. Finally, the safety of the next generation high-speed train is verified.

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New Train Detection Method using DC Magnetic Field Variation (직류 자기장 변화를 이용한 새로운 열차검지기법 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Kwon;Jung, Ho-Sung;Lee, Hyung-Chul;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1324-1328
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    • 2013
  • The reason of train location detection is generally the train interval control between the railway stations and the train path control in the railway station yard in order to avoid train collision. It is very important to know the train location for shortening the train headway, and improving the efficiency of railway maintenance as well as the safe operation of trains. Therefore, the accurate detection of train location is the prerequisite technology in railway signalling system. The track circuit and the wheel sensor of rolling stock have been used to detect the train location widely in urban railway as well as high speed train. The track circuit is continuously monitored by electrical equipment to detect the absence of the train and the tachometer and encoder is used for the wheel sensor to measure the train speed. But speed sensor failures are frequent due to the extremely harsh operating conditions encountered in rail vehicle. The CBTC(Communication based Train Control) system has been used in urban railway system recently. But the installation of CBTC system is very high and the modification of design is difficult. This paper deals with the feasibility of new train location detection method using magnetic sensors.

A Proposal on Calculation Model to Predict Environmental Noise Prediction Emitted by High Speed Trains (고속철도 환경소음예측을 위한 계산 모델 제안)

  • Cho, Dae-Seung;Cho, Jun-Ho;Kim, Jin-Hyeong;Jang, Kang-Seok;Yoon, Jae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2011
  • Planning and construction of railway for high speed trains up to 400 km/h are recently driven in Korea. High speed train is one of the environment-friendly fastest mass transportation means but its noise generated by rolling, traction and aerodynamic mechanism can cause public complaints of residents nearby railways. To cost-effectively prevent the troublesome noise in a railway planning stage, the rational railway noise prediction method considering the characteristics of trains as well as railway structures should be required but it is difficult to find authentic methods for Korean high speed trains such as KTX and KTX-II. In this study, we propose a framework of our own railway noise prediction model emitted by Korean high speed trains over 250 km/h based on the recent research results carried out in EU countries. The model considers railway sound power level using several point sources distributed in heights as well as tracks, whose detail speed- and frequency-dependent emission characteristics of Korean high speed trains should be determined in near future by measurement or numerical analysis. The attenuation during propagation outdoors is calculated by the well-known ISO 9613-2 and auxiliary methods to consider undulated terrain and wind effect.

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Eddy Current Brake Design for High Speed Railway Train Simulator (고속전철 추진 Simulator용 와전류 제동장치 설계)

  • Kang, D.H.;Kwak, S.T.;Hong, J.P.;Kang, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the interest of the high speed railway train is increased. Because it is energy-conserving and largely independent of fuel oil, an electric train is environmental friendly. In this paper we designed the eddy current brake for simulator of the Korean High Speed Railway Train(hereafter KHRT). Braking force and normal force according to current and speed are calculated.

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A Study on the Contact Force between Catenary and Pantograph in Duplicate KTX-II Operation

  • Kang, Seung-Wook;Kim, Sang-Ahm;Kim, In-Chol
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Electric railway system driving the electric cars using power from catenary has been secured by performance of stable tracking between pantograph and catenary. The performance of the power collecting of pantograph is the one of the most important skills for high-speed train speed. The first Korea high-speed train(KTX) is 20 cars in one train set. In the meantime, collecting capability of single pantograph collector at one train set was confirmed through evaluation of the performance and the stability test. However, more research is needed to build for a stable collecting capability of coupled Korea's KTX-II High-speed system which is developed in Korea. In this study, actual vehicle test of coupled KTXSanchon was made to analyzing the data presented by the dynamic nature of catenary and pantograph, and the interface characteristics.

Development of a New Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis Model of High-speed Railway Bridges (고속철도교량의 새로운 3차원 유한요소 해석모델의 개발)

  • 송명관;한인선;김선훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a new three-dimensional finite element analysis model of high-speed railway bridges considering train-bridge interaction, in which various improved finite elements are used for modeling structural members, is proposed. The box-type bridge deck of a railway bridge is modeled by the NFS(Nonconforming Flat Shell) elements with 6 degrees of freedom. Track structures are idealized using the beam finite elements with the offset of beam nodes and those on Winkler foundation with two parameters. And, the vehicle model devised for a high-speed train is employed, which has an articulated bogie system. By Lagrange's equations of motion, the equations of motion of a bridge-train system can be formulated. Finally, by deriving the equations of the forces acting on a bridge considering bridge-train interaction the complete system matrices of total bridge-train system can be constructed. As numerical examples of this study, 2-span PC box-girder bridge is analyzed and results are compared with experimental results.

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A Study on the Fault analysis of train control system by CAMS (CAMS에 의한 고속선 열차제어시스템 장애 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Kyu;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Ryu, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1436-1441
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, Computer-aided Maintenance Equipments, which are being used in High Speed Line Train Control System, are applied to analyze failures in train control systems, resulting in long time delays of trains. It can be expected to extend and apply CAMS(Computer Aided Maintenance System) in the hereafter efficient operation and maintenance of high speed railway train control systems, by comparison between the analysis result of fundamental causes, from high speed railway train control system failure occurred during the operational process, and predictive result of failure causes, based on the recording data of CAMS when failures were occurred.

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Analysis for Main Properties of basic characteristic of HEMU-400x (차세대 고속전철시스템 주요기술 특성 분석)

  • Park, Choon-Soo;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Han, In-Soo;Kim, Sang-Soo;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Ki-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2009
  • High-speed railway is important transportation in the world because it has a lot of merits like as very comfortable, environmental benefits, energy savings, etc. The increase of demand for high-speed railway influence to develop of new hish-speed trains. Many countries introduced new high-speed train in the market and it meets to the market's needs. They adopt new technology and systems like that active suspension, synchronous permanent magnetic motor, distributed drive system, aero acoustics, etc. In Korea, the project for R&D of new high-speed train is launched in 2007. We need analysis for main properties of new high-speed train(HEMU-400x). This paper presents the comparisons, analyzed characteristics of main properties like as traction system and braking system. In this analysis, we can know our technical position in the world and what is important to focus on the development. It is very useful to develop a next generation high-speed train in Korea.

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Integrated Railway Signaling Systems for Laboratory Testing of Next-generation High-speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 신호시스템의 실험실 시험을 위한 통합 신호시스템)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Woo;Park, Yong-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2004
  • Railway signaling systems consist of several vital computerized equipment such as CTC(Centralized Traffic Control), EIS(Electronic Interlocking System), ATC(Automatic Train Control) and so on. Currently, the project for development of railway signaling systems for the next-generation high-speed train is progressed according to the G7 project and railway signaling related several companies and research institute are joined this project consortium. The railway signaling systems, being developed in this project, called as a kTCS(Korean Train Control System), is composed of kTCS-CTC, kTCS-IXL, kTCS-ATC and etc. kTCS signaling systems have to be operated at the laboratory testing level as integrated signaling systems by interface between each railway signaling systems before railway field installation and revenue service. To solve this matter, communication protocols between each signaling equipment are designed and message codes for each defined protocols have defined. And also several equipment has developed for the railway integrated signaling systems for laboratory testing. We has plentifully tested and verified the designed protocols and the characteristics of integrated railway signaling systems with our developed each kTCS signaling equipment and communication protocols. In this paper, the integrated kTCS system including communication protocols is presented.