• Title/Summary/Keyword: high pressure discharge

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Research and Development of High Luminous Efficacy Plasma Displays

  • Kosugi, Naoki;Akiyama, Toshiyuki;Kitagawa, Masatoshi;Shinodaq, Tsutae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2008
  • Over 5lm/W white luminous efficacy was obtained by 11" color test panel with narrowed discharge electrodes combined with high Xe partial pressure. By using optical spectroscopic methods, it was suggested that the electron heating efficiency is the most significant to improve the plasma efficiency in our experimental conditions.

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A Study on Ignitors of the Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 전자식 안정기의 점화기에 관한 연구)

  • park, Chong-Yeon;Jung, Dong-Youl
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 1998
  • Today there is an ever increasing effort to control high-pressure discharge lamps with electronic ballasts. HID lamps can be ignited by high-voltage pulses and need an ignitor to start them. An ignitor gives high-voltage pulses to HID lamps, which have the type of the arc discharge. Two kinds of ignitor circuits have been analyzed by the P-spice program and we have shown experimental results in this paper. The result of this study seems to be able to help to develope various ignitors.

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Experimental Study on the Corona Discharge Characteristics of the Pin-plate Electrode Geometries (핀이 부착된 와이어형 방전극의 형상에 따른 코로나 방전특성에 대한 연구)

  • Cheong Seongir;Lee Jaekeun;Chung Dongkyu;Ahn Youngchull
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.2 s.245
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2006
  • Electrostatic precipitators(EPs) have low pressure drop and high dust collection efficiency and are widely used for industrial dust collectors. The current-voltage characteristics, which are important to maintain high dust collection efficiency, depend on several factor: discharge electrode shape, gas flow property, dust loading etc. In this study, experiments are performed to investigate the current-voltage characteristics of the corona discharge of various electrode geometries and an empirical model is proposed to predict current-voltage characteristics of the corona discharge. The corona onset voltage correction coefficient$(\alpha)$ and the geometry correction coefficient$(k_g)$ are used to the conventional equation for wire-plate type discharge electrode. The corona onset voltages are -6.3kV and almost constant when the numbers of discharge pins are varied from 3 to 9. The length of discharge pins has very sensitive effects on the corona onset voltage. They are increased from -6.3 to -7.8kV when the discharge pin length are 8.5 and 4.5mm, respectively. The empirical model shows good agreement with experimental results and can predict the effects of discharge pin length and number.

A Study on Ozone Generation Characteristic Using Ba-Ti-Si Ceramic Tube (세라믹(Ba-Ti-Si) 방전관의 오존발생특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Gwan;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to be researched into ozone generation character of Bi-Ti-Si type high dielectric ceramic catalyst discharge tube. And conditions of basic experiment are the outside diameter of discharge tube : 52 mm, the length of discharge tube : 350 mm, the frequence : 900 Hz, the temperature of cooling water : $25^{\circ}C$, quantity of flow : 5, 10, 20 L/min, pressure : 1.2, 1.4, 1.6 atm, and distance of discharge gap : 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 mm. Ozone generation characteristics were measured to consumption power. At quantity of flow : 20 L/min, discharge gap : 0.6 mm, pressure : 1.6, and consumption power : 150 W, Maximum ozone generation efficiency of 175 g/kWh was obtained. And a range of maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured below the flow quantity of 20 L/min at below pressure of 1.6 atm. However, Maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured over the flow quantity of 20 L/min at over pressure of 1.6 atm.

Effect of a Laser Ablation on High Voltage Discharge Plasma Area for Carbon Nitride Film Deposition (고전압 방전 플라즈마에 의한 질화탄소 박막 증착 시 플라즈마 영역에 가한 레이저 애블레이션의 효과)

  • 김종일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2002
  • Carbon nitride films have been deposited on Si(100) substrate by a high voltage discharge plasma combined with laser ablation in a nitrogen atmosphere. The films were grown both with the without the presence of an assisting focused Nd:YAG laser ablation. The laser ablation of the graphite target leads to vapor plume plasma expending into th ambient nitrogen arc discharge area. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy were used to identify the binding structure and the content of the nitrogen species in the deposited films. The nitrogen content of the films was found to increase drastically with an increase of nitrogen pressure. The surface morphology of the films was studied using a scanning electron microscopy. Data of infrared spectroscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicate the existence of carbon-nitrogen bonds in the films. The x-ray diffraction measurements have also been taken to characterize the crystal properties of the obtained films.

High luminous efficiency Mercury-free flat light source for LCD BLU

  • Lee, Ju-Kwang;Oh, Byung-Joo;Jung, Jae-Chul;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1161-1164
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    • 2005
  • A Mercury-free, flat light source which shows high luminance and luminous efficiency simultaneously has been developed. An electrodeless, dielectric barrier discharge is used to generate the plasma using Ne-Xe mixture gas of relatively low gas pressure of a few tens torr in a 4.1 inch diagonal size of flat panel. The basic properties of the long gap glow discharge and its accompanying instabilities, which prevents us from having high luminous efficiency discharge have been analyzed. A new structure and optimized driving methods have been used to generate a glow discharge which shows a wide voltage margin of a few hundred volts. The luminous efficiency and luminance could be 110 lm/W at $1300\;cd/m^2$ and 50 lm/W at $5500\;cd/m^2$.

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High Luminous Efficiency Flat Light Source with Xe mixture Gas Discharge and Areal Brightness Control Method (제논 혼합가스를 이용한 고효율 면광원과 국부적 밝기 제어 방식)

  • Jung, Jae-Chul;Seo, In-Woo;Oh, Byung-Joo;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2009
  • A Highly efficient Mercury-free Flat Fluorescent Lamp (MFFL) with dielectric barrier Xe gas discharge was developed for an alternative of conventional line-type Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps (CCFLs) which shows a wide voltage margin and a stable discharge operation for diffuse glow discharge with an application of a auxiliary electrode. Electro-optic characteristics of the MFFL were examined through the changes in ambient temperature, total pressure and Xe partial pressure. the single cell is expanded into a multi-structured configuration to realize a large sized lamp by a simple repetition of the single cells, and a new driving scheme is proposed for an adaptive brightness control using dual auxiliary electrodes and bi-polar drive scheme. In addition, interesting application of this ultra high luminance flat lamp by the optimization of the gas condition and the pattern of the rear phosphor layer is suggested as a good alternative of daylight lamp source

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Effect of Working Gas Pressure on Misfirng of ac PDP at High Ambient Temperature

  • Ryu, Jae-Hwa;Choi, Joon-Young;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Joong-Kyun;Kim, Young-Kee;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2003
  • One of the important problems in ac PDP in recent years is the misfiring of ac PDP at high ambient temperatures which consequently degrades the image quality of the ac PDP. This may be due to the change of working gas pressure and/or MgO surface characteristics at high ambient temperatures. This paper deals with the effect of working gas pressure on the misfiring of ac PDP at high ambient temperature. From this study, we found that the main cause of the misfiring at high ambient temperature is the increase in discharge firing voltage induced by increased working gas pressure

A Trend of the National and International Standards for Fluorescent Induction Lamps (무전극 형광램프 국내외 표준화 동향)

  • Cho, M.R.;Shin, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Hwang, M.K.;Lee, D.Y.;Yang, S.Y.;Ham, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2007
  • Fluorescent induction lamps are assembly of a Low Pressure Mercury discharge vessel and an inductive power coupler. A vessel containing at least a Low Pressure Mercury vapor, which will be energized by means of the Inductive Coupler. The Ultra Violet radiation from the resulting discharge is converted by a layer of fluorescent material into visible light. The discharge vessel may have means of mechanical fixation to position it to the Inductive power coupler. The component to transform High Frequency electrical energy, by means of induction, in order to energize the Low Pressure Mercury in the discharge vessel. The component includes electrical connection. Fluorescent induction lamps don't have international standards yet. So we try to correspond Korea standards to international standards.

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