• Title/Summary/Keyword: high porosity

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Development of High-definition PDP(Plasma Display Panel) Barrier Ribs Using Watersoluble UV-curing Resin (수용성 UV경화성 수지를 이용한 고품질 PDP용 격벽제작 기술 개발)

  • Nam, Su-Yong;Woo, Jin-Ho;Lee, Mi-Young;Lee, Gab-Hee;Kim, Goang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2003
  • Barrier ribs for PDP(plasma display panel) are commonly utilized to have uniform height and width and to prevent opical crosstalk between adjacent cells. The requirements for such barrier ribs are uniform height and shape, low outgassing rate and low porosity, high aspect ratio, and fine resolution. In this study, we are studied about that to make efficiency of material and high quality barrier ribs for PDP. As a result, could got high barrier ribs of $140{\mu}m$ evenly in 1th phenomenon using watersoluble UV curing resin and know that flatness of upper part is also very good.

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Numerical analysis of high-strength concrete exposed elevated temperature (고온에 노출된 고강도 콘크리트 기둥의 수치해석)

  • Seo, Yeon-Joo;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2005
  • A computational analysis of hygro-thermal and mechanical behaviour of concrete column at high temperature is presented. The objective of this study is to develop a finite difference model that simulates coupled heat and transport phenomena in reinforced concrete structures exposed to rapid heating conditions such as fires. The theoretical basis for the integrated finite difference method is presented to describe a powerful numerical technique for solving of fluid flow in porous media. The numerical results predict the phenomena of 'moisture clog' and the explosive spalling of concrete under fire. The investigations show that high-strength concrete(HSC) and normal-strength concrete(NSC) exposed to high temperature have different pore pressure buildup dependent on porosity, permeability and moisture contents. HSC has more possibility than NSC on spalling.

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Modeling of central void formation in LWR fuel pellets due to high-temperature restructuring

  • Khvostov, Grigori
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 2018
  • Analysis of the GRSW-A model coupled into the FALCON code is extended by simulation of central void formation in fuel pellets due to high-temperature fuel restructuring. The extended calculation is verified against published, well-known experimental data. Good agreement with the data for a central void diameter in pellets of the rod irradiated in an Experimental Breeder Reactor is shown. The new calculation methodology is employed in comparative analysis of modern BWR fuel behavior under assumed high-power operation. The initial fuel porosity is shown to have a major effect on the predicted central void diameter during the operation in question. Discernible effects of a central void on peak fuel temperature and Pellet-Cladding Mechanical Interaction (PCMI) during a simulated power ramp are shown. A mitigating effect on PCMI is largely attributed to the additional free volume in the pellets into which the fuel can creep due to internal compressive stresses during a power ramp.

EFFECT OF POWDER SHAPE AND SINTERING TEMPERATURE ON THE PREPARATION OF Ni-BASED POROUS METAL

  • YU-JEONG YI;MIN-JEONG LEE;HYEON-JU KIM;SANGSUN YANG;MANHO PARK;BYOUNG-KEE KIM;JUNG-YEUL YUN
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.917-920
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    • 2019
  • Usually porous metals are known as relatively excellent characteristic such as large surface area, light, lower heat capacity, high toughness and permeability for exhaust gas filter, hydrogen reformer catalyst support. The Ni alloys have high corrosion resistance, heat resistance and chemical stability for high temperature applications. In this study, the Ni-based porous metals have been developed with Hastelloy powder by gas atomization and water atomization in order to find the effects of powder shape on porous metal. Each Hastelloy powder is pressed on disk shape of 2 mm thickness with 12 tons using uniaxial press machine. The specimens are sintered at various temperatures in high vacuum condition. The pore properties were evaluated using Porometer and microstructures were observed with SEM.

Effect of Reinforcing Materials on Properties of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Matrices

  • Moon, Young-Joon;Lee, Dokyol
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 1996
  • The molten carbonate fuel cell matrices, which are usually made of high surface, fine particle size ${\gamma}-LiAlO_2$ are reinforced with coarse particles of the same material and alumina fibers. An the effects of reinforcing materials on pore characteristics, sintering properties and mechanical properties of the matrices are examined.Among the matrices examined, the highest mechanical reinforcement has been achieved in the one containing 10 wt.% coarse particles and 20 wt.% alumina fibers.

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Study on Manufacturing of High Temperature Insulating Fire Brick from Hwasun Flint Clay(I) (화순산 경질점토를 이용한 고온용 내화 단열벽돌의 제조에 관한 연구(I))

  • 박금철;장영재
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 1990
  • This study deals with the porous sintered body which is obtained by blending solid naphthalene with fine particles of Hwasun flint clay. Apparent porosity is increased, and bulk density, thermal conductivity, strength and thermal expansion are decreased according to the additiion of naphthalene. Pore shape of sintered body showed elliptical form and median size and capilary percentage are increased by adding more naphthalene.

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WC-Co coating by cold spray deposition (Cold spray를 이용한 WC-Co 코팅)

  • 김형준;황순영;권영각
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2004
  • WC-12-17%Co powders with nano- and micro-structures were deposited by cold spray process using nitrogen and helium gases. The results show that there is no detrimental phase transformation and/or decarburization of WC by cold spray deposition as expected. It is also observed that nano-sized WC in the feedstock powder is maintained in the cold spray deposition. It is demonstrated that it is possible to fabricate the nano-structured WC-Co coating with low porosity and very high hardness (-2050 HV) by cold spray deposition with reasonable powder preheating.

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Properties of Fireproof Mortar Using Lightweight Fine Aggregate Using Air Cooling Process Bottom Ash (건식공정 바텀애시 경량 잔골재를 사용한 내화모르타르의 특성)

  • Kim, Myung-Hoon;Namkoong, Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2016
  • Bottom ash generated in thermoelectric power plants could be used as substitutional fine aggregate such as pearlite of fireproof mortar due to its lightweight and porosity. Development of substitutional materials is necessary because pearlite has several problems such as production of carbon dioxide during manufacturing process and high price. This study is to confirm the possibility of air cooling process bottom ash for fireproof mortar as substitutional material of pearlite through basic experiment.

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Spray Forming of $Mg_2Si$ Rich Aluminum Alloys

  • Ellendt, N.;Uhlenwinkel, V.;Stelling, O.;Irretier, A.;Kessler, O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2006
  • Aluminum Alloys with a content of 22 wt.-% $Mg_2Si$ were spray formed. This alloy features by a low density and is therefore a superior material for leightweight applications. The main problem in spray forming of this type of alloy was the occurance of high porosities. First process optimizations have been performed to decrease porosity under a certain level, so that it can be closed by an extrusion process

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STUDY PROCESSES OF INTUMESCENCE IN FIRE-PROTECTING COATINGS

  • Efremov, V.L.;Paltseva, N.G.;Leiman, Z.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.657-658
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    • 2005
  • Flame retard of polymers was studied for prevention from burning by various additives stimulated the char formation during heating and thermal degradation of polymer materials. Forming char have high porosity, low thermal conductivity and act as thermal shield for heat transmission from the flame to the polymer and. oxygen towards the polymer. The results showed that various additives may regulate the processes of intumecsence. The efficient fire protective intumescent char was result of processes of melting, gas evolution, cross-linking, carbonization etc.

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