• Title/Summary/Keyword: high current cable

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The Effects of Harmonic Current in the Operating Characteristics of High Temperature Superconducting Cable (고조파가 고온 초전도 케이블의 운전특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Lee, Jong-Bae;Hwang, Si-Dole;Sohn, Song-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2065-2071
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests the harmonic effects on HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) power cable. HTS cable is regarded as not only one of the important countermeasure to supply high density power demand area, but also one of countermeasures greenhouse technology. However, with the development of digital society, the distribution line power is much contaminated with harmonics generated by various power electronic equipments. This paper describes how the HTS cable responds to the harmonic and increases AC losses caused by hysteresis phenomenon. EMTDC based harmonic simulation results are compared with AC loss measured values.

Fabrication and test of a miniaturized superconducting DC cable system (축소형 초전도 직류 케이블 시스템의 제작 및 시험)

  • Kim, Jin-Geun;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.794-795
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    • 2011
  • The DC side voltage and current of a HVDC transmission system are directly affected by non-linear switching devices such as the thyristor valve which causes real power losses, even under the superconducting conditions of a high temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable. This paper deals with the development of miniaturized superconducting DC cable system. The authors designed and fabricated two thyristor converters for DC transmission system. One is operated as a rectifier and the other is an inverter. The HTS model cable was connected between the DC side of the rectifier and inverter. Real DC transport current and voltage were applied to the miniaturized HTS DC cable. Experimental results are discussed in detail.

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The Jointing Methode for HVDC Submarine Cable (HVDC 해저케이블 접속절차)

  • An, Y.H.;Jang, T.I.;Jeon, D.H.;Hwang, K.C.;Jung, G.J.;Kim, J.N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.748-749
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    • 2007
  • HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current) is an underwater cable between Jeju Island and Haenam in main land and supplies approximately 50% of electrical usage in Jeju Island. If there is any power failure due to HVDC, it will cost approximately 50,000 US dollars per day including Thermal Electrical Generation. Therefore it is absolutely necessary to recover the problem in rapid timely basis. In conclusion, jointing methode of HVDC cable is needed urgently to upgrade current HVDC underwater cable repair technique in Korea to minimize the cost and time factors.

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Modelling and Transient Analysis of a 3-Phase Multi-Layer HTS Coaxial Cable using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 3 상 다층 고온 초전도 케이블의 모델링 및 과도 해석)

  • Lee, Jun-Yeop;Lee, Seok-Ju;Park, Minwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2020
  • Three-phase multi-layer high temperature superconducting coaxial (TPMHTSC) cable is being actively studied due to advantages such as the reduction of the amount of superconducting wire usage and the miniaturization of the cable. The electrical characteristics of TPMHTSC cables differ from those of conventional superconducting cables, so sufficient analysis is required to apply them to the actual system. In this paper, the authors modeled 22.9 kV, 60 MVA TPMHTSC cable and analyzed the transient characteristics using a PSCAD/EMTDC-based simulation. As a result, when a fault current flows in TPMHTSC cable, most of the fault current is bypassed through the copper former layers. At this time, the total cable temperature increased by about 5 K. Through this study, we can verify the reliability of the TPMHTSC cable against the transient state, and it can be helpful for the practical application of the cable in the future.

Analysis of Shielding Effectiveness and Estimation of Shielding Factor in Conductive and Magnetic Shields (도전성 및 자성 차폐체의 차폐효과 해석과 차폐인수 산정)

  • Kang, Dae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2013
  • In this study the method based on flux linkage in cell was introduced in calculation of eddy currents by cell method. According to this method eddy current distribution and the loss can be evaluated and since the shielding effectiveness by flux cancelation of eddy current can be analyzed, this method is applicable to design of conductive shield. And also the formula of shielding factor were so deduced as to be applicable to finite-width infinite-length shielding sheets and infinite-length underground cable shield. These formula are adaptable to magnetic materials as well as conductive materials. As the results of calculation in model shields are follows. In case of finite-width infinite-length shielding sheet, shielding effectiveness increases with increasing of conductivity. In case of infinite-length underground cable shield, the effectiveness become higher with increasing of permeability. Especially the effectiveness is very high in materials with both high conductivity and permeability in underground cable shield.

Film Thickness Dependences of Ac High Field Dissipation Current Waveform for LDPE (저밀도 폴리에틸렌에 있어서 전압 파형의 두께 의존성)

  • Yun, Ju-Ho;Choi, Yong-Sung;Moon, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2007
  • Polyethylene is widely used as the insulator for power cable. To investigate the conduction mechanism for power cable insulation under ac high field, it is very important to acquire the dissipation current under actual running field. Recently, we have developed the unique system, which make possible to observe the nonlinear dissipation current waveform. In this system, to observe the nonlinear properties with high accuracy, capacitive current component is canceled by using inverse capacitive current signal instead of using the bridge circuit for canceling it. As the results of these estimations, it was found that the dissipation current will depend on not only the instantaneous value of electric field but also the time differential of applied electric field due to taking a balance between applied field and internal field. Furthermore, two large peaks of dissipation current for each half cycle were observed under certain condition. In this paper, to clarify the reason why it shows two peaks for each half cycle, the film thickness dependences of dissipation current waveforms were observed by using the three different thickness LDPE films.

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A Study on the Behavior of CFRP Cable (CFRP 케이블의 거동에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Gyun;Hong, Kee-Jeung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2007
  • The high tensile strength of steel cable enabled the development of long span cable bridges which that a better tensile element can break the limitation of current bridge design. A carbon fiber has at least strength as steel cable and is very light material relatively. Due to its characteristics. commercial carbon fiber cables are already used in place of steel prestress tendons. This study proposes a parallel carbon fiber(CF) cable for cable based on NPWS and CFCC cables. Static and nonlinear analyses reveal that the CF cable develops much less stress than the NPWS cable cyclic loads.

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$100 A/mm^2$ Class Bi-2223 Tapes in Electromechanical Devices (전력기기에서 $100 A/mm^2$급 Bi-2223테이프)

  • 류경우;최경주;성기철;류강식
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2002
  • $100 A/mm^2$ class Bi-2223 tapes have recently become commercially available. Some important characteristics of the tapes, e .g. critical current, ac loss, characteristics at joint, fault current characteristics, are required for an application such as a power cable or a power transformer. In this paper they have been investigated experimentally. The results indicate that the self-field loss of the high current density tapes is not negligible, compared to resistive loss in a copper wire for the same currents. In a cable, the self-field loss for relatively large currents is much larger than the magnetization loss due to an external field. But in a transformer, the magnetization loss is dominant, compared to the self-field loss. Finally the fault current characteristics show that the high current density tapes are never safe from burn-out even for fault currents with a few cycles.

Development of Pre-Mold Joints for High Voltage Cable System (I) (초고압 프리몰드형 접속함 개발 (I))

  • Lee, S.K.;Ko, E.K.;Kim, Y.H.;Baik, S.Y.;Kim, K.S.;Huh, G.D.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1031-1033
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    • 1999
  • The performance of cable joints for extra high voltage XLPE cable system is rapidly advancing combined with the development of insulation materials. The current trend of joints is in the direction of requiring less jointing techniques and installation time. This paper describes the performance of currently used joints regarding to their practical aspects and analyses design and manufacturing techniques for Pre-Mold Joint and Pre-fabricated Joint Box. Especially, basic tests and their results to obtain the design Parameter of PMJ are introduced.

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Specifications of 22.9kV HTS cables and FCLs considering protection systems in Korean power distribution system (국내계통 보호시스템을 고려한 22.9kV 초전도케이블/한류기 설계사양 제안)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Park, Jong-Young;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Byong-Jun;Yang, Byeong-Mo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2009
  • In Korea, 22.9kV 50MVA HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cables and 630A/3kA hybrid SFCLs (Superconducting Fault Current Limiters) have been or are being developed by LS Cable, LS Industrial System, and Korea Electric Power Research Institute. They will be installed at Icheon 154kV Substation for real-power-distribution-system operation in 2010. This paper proposes specification of current limiting resistor/reactor for the SFCL and fault current condition of the HTS cable for applying the superconducting devices to Korean power distribution system, from the viewpoint of power system protection.