• Title/Summary/Keyword: high correlation

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Rediction of Stage Efficiency Variation of a USC High Pressure Steam Turbine by Computational Fluid Dynamics (유동해석을 이용한 고압증기터빈 단효율 변화 예측)

  • Kang, Soo Young;Jang, Hyuck Jun;Lee, Jeong Jin;Kim, Tong Seop;Park, Seong Jin;Hong, Gi Won
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • Prediction of performance and operating characteristics of a state-of-the-art ultra-supercritical (USC) steam turbine is an important issue in many ways. Theoretical and empirical correlation equations, developed a few decades ago, have been widely used in commercial programs for a prediction of performance. To improve of these correlation equations and apply them to the high pressure turbine of a USC steam turbine, computational fluid dynamic analysis was carried out and correlation equations to calculate efficiency variation of each stage were made. Both fluid dynamic characteristic and thermodynamic performance was analyzed for the development of the correlation equations. In particular, the impact of flow addition through an overload valve (OLV) between stages was examined throughly. The trend of pressure drop due to the flow mixing by the OLV flow addition was analyzed and an efficiency correlation equation considering the OLV flow was also made.

Development of a High Flow CHF Correlation for the KMRR Fuel (KMRR 핵연료에 대한 고유량 임계열속 상관식 개발)

  • Park, Cheol;Hwang, Dae-Hyun;Yoo, Yeon-Jong;Park, Jong-Ryul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 1994
  • A high flow critical heat flux (CHF) correlation, based on the single-pin CHF experimental data for finned and unfinned heated rods, was developed for the thermal-hydraulic design and safety analysis of the Korea Multi-purpose Research Reactor (KMRR) core. The correlation consists of dimensionless parameters such as Reynolds number, thermodynamic equilibrium quality, liquid-to-vapor density ratio, and hydraulic equivalent diameter ratio. The fin effect was taken into account in the correlation by a finned-to-unfinned heated perimeter ratio. The effects of a cold wall and non-uniform axial power distribution ore discussed to verify the applicability of the single-pin based correlation to the KMRR fuel bundle. The correlation limit departure from nucleate boiling ratio (DNBR) was determined as 1.44 from the statistical analysis of the CHF data.

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Similarity Measurement Between Titles and Abstracts Using Bijection Mapping and Phi-Correlation Coefficient

  • John N. Mlyahilu;Jong-Nam Kim
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2022
  • This excerpt delineates a quantitative measure of relationship between a research title and its respective abstract extracted from different journal articles documented through a Korean Citation Index (KCI) database published through various journals. In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based similarity metric that does not assume normality on dataset, realizes the imbalanced dataset problem, and zero-variance problem that affects most of the rule-based algorithms. The advantage of using this algorithm is that, it eliminates the limitations experienced by Pearson correlation coefficient (r) and additionally, it solves imbalanced dataset problem. A total of 107 journal articles collected from the database were used to develop a corpus with authors, year of publication, title, and an abstract per each. Based on the experimental results, the proposed algorithm achieved high correlation coefficient values compared to others which are cosine similarity, euclidean, and pearson correlation coefficients by scoring a maximum correlation of 1, whereas others had obtained non-a-number value to some experiments. With these results, we found that an effective title must have high correlation coefficient with the respective abstract.

Analyzing the correlation between urban forestry and surface temperature using Landsat TM data

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Jae;Lee, Kwang-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.905-907
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the correlation between the heat island effect and the vegetation in Deagu Korea was performed through using Landsat TM data. the island effect, presents high temperature on air like island, is connected with correlation between the surface temperature and the temperature on the air. In this study, surface temperature was analyzed by detecting the change of urban forestry with remote sensing using the vegetation vitality statistics reference (ratio change of the Park greens in Daegu) the heat island effect not only brings the environment pollution but also brings serious problem such as the destruction of ecosystem to city as a whole. Jeff Luvall has studied to restrain the heat island effect by making urban forestry. Even though Daegu had been the serious high temperature urban area the current temperature of Daegu has been dropped. The correlation between the heat island effect and the vegetation index was analyzed by using satellite images.

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Analysis on the Correlation between the Vibration Characteristics of the Ballast Track and the Parameters in High-Speed Railway Lines (고속철도 자갈도상궤도의 진동특성과 인자와의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Man-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the correlation between the vibration characteristics of the track components and the parameters affecting the vibration is analysed. To do it, the accelerations of each track component such as rails, sleepers and ballast are measured in Kyong-Bu high-speed railway lines. The RMS values of the measured data are calculated and the corrugation, the track irregularity and the pad stiffness are considered as the parameters in the viewpoint of track. By using the linear regression, the correlation coefficient is calculated to analyse the relationship. The parameter whose correlation coefficient is more than 0.7 is considered as the major one. Also, the 1/3 Octave analysis is calculated to analyse the dominant frequency band of the vibrations of the track components.

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Aquifer Characterization in Cheon-an area by using long-term groundwater-level monitoring data

  • 원이정;김형수;구민호;김덕근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2003
  • One-year-long groundwater-level data have been collected from 18 wells in Cheon-an area. The result of barometric efficiency, autocorrelation, cross-correlation and statistical distribution evaluated from the measurement data shows that groundwater-level measurements from observation wells are the principal source of information about aquifer characteristics. Data from WA-2 has high barometric efficiency as well as steady decreasing auto-correlation coefficient, which means nonleaky confined aquifer, Most aquifers in this study show the unconfined properties so that barometric efficiencies are mostly low and the coefficients of cross-correlation between groundwater-level and precipitation are commonly high. This study showed that the long-term groundwater-level monitoring data without artificial stress such as pumping would give accurate information about aquifer characteristics.

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Relationship between Chemical Components and their Yields of Red Ginseng Extract Extracted by Various Extracting Conditions (적출조건에 따른 홍삼엑기스의 구성성분 및 수율간의 상관)

  • 성형순;윤석권
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 1985
  • Korean red ginseng tails was extracted with solutions having various ethanol concentration at the temperature range of 70-100 $^{\circ}C$. Extraction was carried out for 1-5 times of 8 hours at given temperature. The results obtained on physicochemical properties of yields, saponins, sugars, minerals, color and viscosity were analyzed statistically to find the correlation with extracting conditions. A very high positive correlation was found between extraction time and cumulative values of yields of chemical components. Increase in ethanol concentration affected negatively on viscosity, absorbencies and yields of soluble solids and minerals. Some of the properties also showed a high correlation with temperature increase. Equations were also derived from the significant results on correlation analysis.

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Analysis of Correlation Relationship for Flow and Water Quality at Up and Down Streams (수계 상하류의 유량 및 수질 상관관계 분석)

  • Chang, In-Soo;Jung, Jin-Kyeng;Park, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.771-778
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    • 2010
  • The prediction of discharge is very important in water resources management and plan. In this study, we have analyzed discharge data of site at up and down stream in watershed. In order to forecast discharge the regression equations were developed by measuring flow data. Also, to forecast the change of water quality followed by change of inflow the correlation relationship between inflow of the Youngchun site and the Chunhju dam was shown as very high. The forecast of inflow at the Chungju dam would be possible through flow analysis of the Youngchun site. And, it is possible to forecast water quality by flow analysis because the correlation relationship of SS and turbidity followed by change of flow for each station of investigation was very high.

Evaporation of a Water Droplet in High-Temperature Steam

  • Ban, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Yoo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 2000
  • A modified interfacial heat transfer correlation between a dispersed water droplet and ambient superheated steam is proposed and compared with available experimental data and other correlations. Modified one overcomes the inherent deficiencies of Lee and Ryley's interfacial heat transfer correlation that ignored the effects of steam superheating which can not be neglected especially in the reflood situation of a loss-of-coolant accident. Modified one is represented by (equation omitted) In the present correlation the effect of possible subcooling of a water droplet is not taken into consideration. Comparison of the above correlation with currently available measurement data for a water droplet in high temperature gas flow shows that the proposed one correlates well with the measurement data where the degree of superheating is negligible and considerable.

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A Study on the Technical High School -College Correlation Education- (공고 - 전문대학 연계교육에 관한 연구 -전자계열을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jang-Kwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, I analyzed the present technical high school-college correlation education and suggested its some problems and their solutions. Further, I explored the methods of its practice and management. In conclusion, it is revealed that the technical high school-college correlation education needed by both sides, is a good institution which makes us enhance the levels of functional and technical education, and through which we can foster excellent experts, get rid of the educational waste, and proceed to the direction of the college-centered technical education.

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