• Title/Summary/Keyword: hierarchical addresses

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Robust Bayesian Models for Meta-Analysis

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Park, Gea-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2000
  • This article addresses aspects of combining information, with special attention to meta-analysis. In specific, we consider hierarchical Bayesian models for meta-analysis under priors which are scale mixtures of normal, and thus have tail heavier than that of the normal. Numerical methods of finding Bayes estimators under these heavy tailed prior are given, and are illustrated with an actual example.

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The Path Recovery Technique for Hierarchical Routing over 6LoWPAN (6LoWPAN 기반의 계층적 라우팅을 위한 경로 복구 방법)

  • Nam, Choon-Sung;Jeong, Hee-Jin;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.705-706
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    • 2008
  • The feature of 6LoWPAN is the capability of the dynamic assignment of 16bit short addresses. By using this dynamically assigned short address, a hierarchical routing is employed. In case of node failure, this hierarchical routing don't support a technique for path recovery. So, this paper proposes the path recovery technique for hierarchical routing over 6LoWPAN.

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An Efficient Scheduling Method for Grid Systems Based on a Hierarchical Stochastic Petri Net

  • Shojafar, Mohammad;Pooranian, Zahra;Abawajy, Jemal H.;Meybodi, Mohammad Reza
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the problem of resource scheduling in a grid computing environment. One of the main goals of grid computing is to share system resources among geographically dispersed users, and schedule resource requests in an efficient manner. Grid computing resources are distributed, heterogeneous, dynamic, and autonomous, which makes resource scheduling a complex problem. This paper proposes a new approach to resource scheduling in grid computing environments, the hierarchical stochastic Petri net (HSPN). The HSPN optimizes grid resource sharing, by categorizing resource requests in three layers, where each layer has special functions for receiving subtasks from, and delivering data to, the layer above or below. We compare the HSPN performance with the Min-min and Max-min resource scheduling algorithms. Our results show that the HSPN performs better than Max-min, but slightly underperforms Min-min.

An Efficient Fault Tolerance Protocol with Backup Foreign Agents in a Hierarchical Local Registration Mobile IP

  • Hong, Choong-Seon;Yim, Ki-Woon;Lee, Dae-Young;Yun, Dong-Sik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2002
  • A Mobile IP allows IP hosts to move between different networks without changing their IP addresses. Mobile IP systems supporting local registration were introduced to reduce the number of times a home registration with the remotely located home agent was needed. The local registration Mobile IP scheme enhanced performance by processing registration requests of mobile nodes at a local agent. The local registration approach may affect other aspects of the Mobile IP systems such as fault tolerance. In this paper, we briefly review previous solutions for supporting fault tolerance in local registration Mobile IP systems and propose a fault tolerance protocol with a backup foreign agent in a hierarchical local registration mobile IP to enhance the efficiency of such systems against foreign agent failures. We also describe the specification of the proposed protocol using LOTOS and perform its validation using MiniLite. Finally, we analyze the performance of our proposed fault tolerance protocol through simulation.

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Hierarchical Fuzzy Logic Controller Design for Obstacle Avoidance of a Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 장애물 회피를 위한 계층적 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Woong;Lee, Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1995
  • This paper addresses that through the use of Fuzzy Logic Control, a reactiv behavior (e.g. avoiding obstacles on the way) are smoothly blended into one sequence of control action. In this classical problem, the aim is to guide a mobile robot along its path to avoid any static obstacles in front of it. This controller presented here uses three sub-controllers. This fuzzy controller was apply to a miniature mobile robot. This robot follows a left wall, maintining a minimum distance.

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Hierarchical Correlation-based Anomaly Detection for Vision-based Mask Filter Inspection in Mask Production Lines (마스크 생산 라인에서 영상 기반 마스크 필터 검사를 위한 계층적 상관관계 기반 이상 현상 탐지)

  • Oh, Gunhee;Lee, Hyojin;Lee, Heoncheol
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2021
  • This paper addresses the problem of vision-based mask filter inspection for mask production systems. Machine learning-based approaches can be considered to solve the problem, but they may not be applicable to mask filter inspection if normal and anomaly mask filter data are not sufficient. In such cases, handcrafted image processing methods have to be considered to solve the problem. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical correlation-based approach that combines handcrafted image processing methods to detect anomaly mask filters. The proposed approach combines image rotation, cropping and resizing, edge detection of mask filter parts, average blurring, and correlation-based decision. The proposed approach was tested and analyzed with real mask filters. The results showed that the proposed approach was able to successfully detect anomalies in mask filters.

Multicast Handoff Scheme for Network Mobility with Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (NEMO와 결합된 Hierarchical Mobile IPv6에서 멀티캐스팅을 이용한 핸드오프 지원 기법)

  • Rho Kyung Taeg
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a seamless handoff scheme that enables a mobile node to continue a session when moving to an overlapping area. During handoff due to the weakness of signaling, mobile node makes new Care-of Addresses using signals received from access router when MN reaches the edge of its area in addition to its current CoA, and it sends temporary binding update messages to Mobility Anchor Point which manage the area covering MN. MAP receives that binding update messages from MN, and temporarily stores new binding informations from them to its binding cache besides existing binding information for MN. This scheme ensures a seamlessly handoff using multicasting until MN enter a new access router area and sends a confirmed binding update message to MAP.

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A Geocoding Method Implemented for Hierarchical Areal Addressing System in Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Yeong;Kim, Hag-Yeol
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.14 no.4 s.39
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    • pp.403-419
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    • 2006
  • The well-blown address matching technology developed by the U.S. Census Bureau was applicable only for street addresses. However, many other addressing systems on the basis of a hierarchy of areas (hierarchical areal addressing system), such as Korean or Japanese addressing system, cannot be suitable for the existing address matching method. This paper, therefore, develops an areal address matching method, especially for Korean addressing system, in order to geocode 2D and 3D locational data of human activities. Thus, this study explains a new approach to dealing with 3D positioning method composed of two geocoding methods, which are a '2D Korean Address Matching' technique and a '3D Address Matching' technique.

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A Fault Management Architecture Using Backup FA in Hierarchical Local Registration Mobile IP (계층적 지역 등록 Mobile IP에서 백업 FA를 이용한 장애 관리 구조)

  • 임기운;홍충선;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.11C
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • The Mobile IP protocol allows IP hosts to move between different networks without changing their IP addresses. The Mobile IP systems supporting the local registration were introduced to reduce the number of times when a home registration with the remotely located Home Agent is needed. The local registration Mobile IP protocol enhanced the performance by processing the MN\`s registration requests at a local agent. However. the local registration approach may consider other aspects of the Mobile IP systems as the FA fault tolerance. In this paper, we will briefly review previous protocols to support the FA fault tolerance in hierarchical local registration Mobile If system and will propose a fault tolerance protocol with backup FA in hierarchical local registration mobile IP t() enhance the efficiency of such systems against Foreign Agent failures.

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A Joint Topology Discovery and Routing Protocol for Self-Organizing Hierarchical Ad Hoc Networks (자율구성 계층구조 애드혹 네트워크를 위한 상호 연동방식의 토폴로지 탐색 및 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Yang Seomin;Lee Hyukjoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.7 s.96
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    • pp.905-916
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    • 2004
  • Self-organizing hierarchical ad hoc network (SOHAN) is a new ad-hoc network architecture designed to improve the scalability properties of conventional 'flat' ad hoc networks. This network architecture consists of three tiers of ad-hoc nodes, i.e.. access points, forwarding nodes and mobile nodes. This paper presents a topology discovery and routing protocol for the self-organization of SOHAN. We propose a cross-layer path metric based on link quality and MAC delay which plays a key role in producing an optimal cluster-based hierarchical topology with high throughput capacity. The topology discovery protocol provides the basis for routing which takes place in layer 2.5 using MAC addresses. The routing protocol is based on AODV with appropriate modifications to take advantage of the hierarchical topology and interact with the discovery protocol. Simulation results are presented which show the improved performance as well as scalability properties of SOHAN in terms of through-put capacity, end-to-end delay, packet delivery ratio and control overhead.