• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.401-415
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• 2013

본 연구는 문화콘텐츠산업 클러스터를 대상으로 산, 학, 관 트리플 힐릭스 혁신 주체의 상호작용 특성을 주체들의 역할 변화를 토대로 분석하였다. 문화콘텐츠산업 클러스터는 지역의 발달된 IT산업을 기반으로 기업의 성장과 정부의 지원을 중심으로 성장해왔으며 대학의 역할은 상대적으로 미흡하였다. 따라서 문화콘텐츠산업 클러스터의 트리플 힐릭스는 기업과 정부의 역할 확대와 이들 간의 상호작용을 중심으로 발전해왔다. 그러나 문화콘텐츠산업의 기술이 복잡 다양해지고 타 산업부문간의 융복합화가 빠르게 진행됨에 따라 혁신 창출에 있어 대학의 역할은 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 이러한 측면에서 대구문화콘텐츠산업 클러스터의 트리플 힐릭스를 강화하기 위해서는 개별주체의 역량강화가 선행되어야하며 이를 바탕으로 주체들 간의 협력을 촉진하는 정책이 수립 집행되어야한다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.7-14
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• 1979

Poly(trans-5-methylproline) (PTMP)의 변광회전에 따른 CD, ORD 및 uv 스펙트럼의 변화를 관찰하였다. PTMP의 정방향 변광회전은 유기강산이나 trifluoroethanol (TFE) 속에서 일어나며 역방향 변광회전은 TFE용액을 과량의 지방족 알코올로서 회전시킬때 일어났다. 정방향과 역방향 변광회전시의 CD, ORD, 및 uv 스펙트럼의 변화는 polyproline 변광회전시의 변화와 평형하게 일어났다. PTMP의 정방향 변광회전시 ${\alpha}CH-$양성자의 화학적이동은 0.3 ppm downfield로 이동하였고 환원 점도는 0.15에서 0.26(dl/g)로 증가하였다 적당한 용매의 혼합물에서는 형태 I 과 II는 평형을 이루었다. 이러한 모든 용액성질의 변화는 polyproline의 변화와 유사하기 때문에 I, II의 두 형태는 polyproline 형태 I, II와 같을 것이며 형태 I은 모두 시스아미드 결합을 가진 helix이고, 형태 II는 모두 트란스 아미드 결합을 가진 helix일 것이다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.1798-1804
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• 2014

자기 공진 결합 (resonant inductive coupling) 현상을 이용한 무선 전력 전송 기술을 구현하기 위하여 새로운 구조의 자기 공진기를 제시한다. MIT 연구팀이 제안한 헬릭스 (helix) 모양의 자기 공진기의 크기를 줄이고, 공진 주파수 10 MHz를 유지하며, 무선 전력 전송 효율이 크게 열화 되지 않도록 설계한다. 새로운 구조의 자기 공진기는 스파이럴 (spiral) 모양으로써 헬릭스 모양 대비 소형화를 달성하였다. 스파이럴 모양 ($1,696cm^3$)의 자기 공진기는 헬릭스 모양 ($59,376cm^3$) 대비 97% 소형화를 이룩하였고, 무선 전력 전송 효율은 기존 기술 (2 m 거리에서 40 % 전송 효율) 대비 9% 이하로 차이를 줄임으로써 무선 전력 전송 기술의 실용화에 기여할 수 있게 되었다.

• 농업생명과학연구
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• 제44권6호
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• pp.61-67
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• 2010

중부지방에서 동절기에 월동가능한 상록지피식물의 이용가능성을 알아보고자 Ajuga reptans와 Carex morrowii 'Variegata', Dianthus 'Night Star', Hedera helix 'Ivalace', Pachysandra terminalis, Sedum rupestre 등 총 6종의 실험재료를 대상으로 0, 30, 70%의 차광처리에 따른 내한성 증진실험을 실시한 결과, 모든 처리구에서 40% 이하의 생존율을 나타낸 Dianthus 'Night Star'를 제외하고는 차광처리에 관계없이 Ajuga reptans와 Carex morrowii 'Variegata', Sedum rupestre은 50% 이상의 생존율과 상록의 잎을 유지했다. 그러나 Hedera helix 'Ivalace'와 Pachysandra terminalis는 0% 조건에서 전부 고사하였으나 70% 광조건에서는 40% 이상의 생존율을 나타냈다. 따라서 일부 내한성이 떨어지는 상록지피종들도 광조건의 조절에 따라서 상록의 잎을 유지하면서 월동 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

• ALGAE
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.279-290
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• 2018

Microalgae have been utilized in diverse industries including aquaculture. Among the microalgae, dinoflagellates are known to have various bioactive compounds, and thus the interest in their application to industry has increased. In order to test their potential as food materials for aquaculture animals, the crude protein contents and compositions of amino acids of six dinoflagellates Heterocapsa rotundata (family Heterocapsaceae), Ansanella granifera (Suessiaceae), Alexandrium andersonii (Ostreopsidaceae), Takayama tasmanica (Brachidiniaceae), Takayama helix, and Gymnodinium smaydae (Gymnodiniaceae) belonging to diverse families were analyzed. The percentage of the amount of the crude protein relative to dry weight of T. tasmanica was the highest (65%) and that of A. andersonii was the lowest (26%). However, the highest percentage of total detected amino acids in crude protein was found in A. andersonii (98.2%). In all six dinoflagellates, glutamic acid was the most dominant amino acid in crude protein. However, the second main amino acid was aspartic acid for H. rotundata, A. granifera, T. helix, and G. smaydae, but were arginine and leucine for A. andersonii and T. tasmanica, respectively. Furthermore, T. tasmanica and T. helix did not have taurine and gamma-aminobutyric acid, whereas the other dinoflagellates possessed them. The percentages of essential amino acid contents of the dinoflagellates met the requirement levels for juvenile shrimps. In addition, the dinoflagellates were not toxic to the brine shrimp Artemia salina. Compared with the other microalgae reported so far, H. rotundata and A. andersonii can be used for arginine-rich diets, T. tasmanica for valine and leucine-rich diets, A. granifera for histidine-rich diets, T. helix for threonine-rich diets, and G. smaydae for lysine-rich diets. Therefore, based on their biochemical composition and toxicity to Artemia, the dinoflagellates could be used as essential amino acid sources for cultivating animals in the aquaculture industry.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.125-132
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• 2021

Rapid growth of the higher education role in ensuring the socio-economic and innovative development of the national economy in the context of the development of the information society and the knowledge economy is observed. Achieving positive synergistic effects of the higher education development requires proper funding for university education and research. The existing funding models for national higher education systems in a number of developing countries need modernization in accordance with the modern challenges of economic and innovative development. The purpose of the article is to formulate theoretical - methodological and applied foundations for the development and implementation of the integrated model of the higher education financing under the Quadruple Helix concept. At the center of the developed model are the areas of interaction identified by the authors, namely: Personnel, Science, Management, Innovation, Social area. This made it possible to specify the interests of all stakeholders and orient the activities of higher education institutions to the satisfaction of these interests. Effective implementation of the integrated Model of the higher education financing requires increasing the level of investment attractiveness and practical value of university research; activation of innovative development of enterprises; state stimulation of business participation in university research and education; harmonization of current legislation with EU standards. Implementation of the Model will diversify sources of funding for universities, increase their level of economic security and achieve integrated synergies from the interaction of universities, business, government and the public (as the main stakeholders within the Quadruple Helix concept).

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.161-180
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• 2023

In the previous research, the axial compressive capacity models for the glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP)-reinforced circular concrete compression elements restrained with GFRP helix were put forward based on small and noisy datasets by considering a limited number of parameters portraying less accuracy. Consequently, it is important to recommend an accurate model based on a refined and large testing dataset that considers various parameters of such components. The core objective and novelty of the current research is to suggest a deep learning model for the axial compressive capacity of GFRP-reinforced circular concrete columns restrained with a GFRP helix utilizing various parameters of a large experimental dataset to give the maximum precision of the estimates. To achieve this aim, a test dataset of 61 GFRP-reinforced circular concrete columns restrained with a GFRP helix has been created from prior studies. An assessment of 15 diverse theoretical models is carried out utilizing different statistical coefficients over the created dataset. A novel model utilizing the group method of data handling (GMDH) has been put forward. The recommended model depicted good effectiveness over the created dataset by assuming the axial involvement of GFRP main bars and the confining effectiveness of transverse GFRP helix and depicted the maximum precision with MAE = 195.67, RMSE = 255.41, and R2 = 0.94 as associated with the previously recommended equations. The GMDH model also depicted good effectiveness for the normal distribution of estimates with only a 2.5% discrepancy from unity. The recommended model can accurately calculate the axial compressive capacity of FRP-reinforced concrete compression elements that can be considered for further analysis and design of such components in the field of structural engineering.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.860-866
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• 2004

In the end milling operation the deflection of the cutter is an important factor affecting the accuracy of machining, with implications on the selection of cutting parameters and economics of the operation. Several studies were devoted to the end mill deflection and its effects, notably, providing a useful insight into the problem. Although the deflection affects adversely the accuracy, the flexibility of the cutter is beneficial in attenuating the overload in a sudden transient situation, as well as in attenuating chatter. The deflection of the end mill was studied both experimentally with strain gauge, tool dynamometer, laser measuring apparatus and on a finite element model of the cutting using ANSYS software. The deflection of machining tool with various helix angles was studied with FEM simulation and experiment. ANSYS analysis performed on the finite element model of the end mill provides deflection results which agree within 15.0% with the experimental ones.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.302-307
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• 2002

In end milling process, the undeformed chip section area and cutting forces vary periodically with phase change of the tool. However, the real undeformed chip section area deviates from the geometrically ideal one owing to cutter runout and tool shape error. In this study, a method of estimating the real undeformed chip section area which reflects cutter runout and tool shape error was presented during up-end milling of Inconel 718 using measured cutting forces. The specific cutting resistance, K. and $K_t$ are defined as the radial and tangential cutting forces divided by the modified chip section area. Both of $K_r$, and $K_t$ values become smaller as the helix angle increases from $30^\circ$ to $40^\circ$ Whereas they become larder as the helix angle increases from $40^\circ$ to $50^\circ$. On the other hand, the $K_r$, and $K_t$ values show a tendency to decrease with increase of the modified chip section area and this tendency becomes distinct with smaller helix angle.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.308-313
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• 2002

In end milling process, the undeformed chip section area and cutting forces vary periodically with phase change of the tool. However, the real undeformed chip section area deviates from the geometrically ideal one owing to cutter runout and tool shape error. In this study, a method of estimating the real undeformed chip section area which reflects cutter runout and tool shape error was presented during down end-milling of Inconel 715 using measure cutting forces. Contrary to the up-end milling the value of radial specific cutting resistance, $K_r$, becomes larger as the helix angle increases from $30^{\circ}$ to $40^{\circ}$ and it shows almost same value at $50^{\circ}$ The value of tangential specific cutting resistance, $K_t$ becomes larger as the helix angle increases same as in up-end milling, the $KK_r$, and $K_t$ values show a tendency to decrease with increase of the modified chip section area and this tendency is distinct with helix angle $40^{\circ}$.