• 제목/요약/키워드: heating experiment

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Fuel Oil Characteristics of Mulching Waste Vinyl by Indirect Heating Emulsion System (간접가열 유화설비에 의한 폐멀칭비닐의 연료유 특성)

  • Kim, Hae-Ji;Kim, Nam-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the fuel oil characteristics of mulching waste vinyl by indirect heating emulsion system. For the emulsion experiment of waste vinyl, the system is composed of melting furnace, the 1th pyrolysis furnace, and the 2nd pyrolysis furnace. The mulching waste vinyl is used for the fuel oil characteristics analysis of mulching waste vinyl. The refined oil, gasoline, and diesel oil are extracted and quantified to analysis the fuel oil characteristics. From the results of experiments, it has been shown that the production of fuel oil from mulching waste vinyl is possible using the emulsion system.

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A Method to Simulate Frictional Heating at Defects in Ultrasonic Infrared Thermography

  • Choi, Wonjae;Choi, Manyong;Park, Jeonghak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2015
  • Ultrasonic infrared thermography is an active thermography methods. In this method, mechanical energy is introduced to a structure, it is converted into heat energy at the defects, and an infrared camera detects the heat for inspection. The heat generation mechanisms are dependent on many factors such as structure characteristics, defect type, excitation method and contact condition, which make it difficult to predict heat distribution in ultrasonic infrared thermography. In this paper, a method to simulate frictional heating, known to be one of the main heat generation mechanisms at the closed defects in metal structures, is proposed for ultrasonic infrared thermography. This method uses linear vibration analysis results without considering the contact boundary condition at the defect so that it is intuitive and simple to implement. Its advantages and disadvantages are also discussed. The simulation results show good agreement with the modal analysis and experiment result.

Double Diffusive Convection of a Stratified Fluid in a Rotating Annulus Due to Lateral Heating (환형용기내 성층화된 유체의 회전효과에 따른 이중확산대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 강신형;전창덕;이진호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1709-1719
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    • 1995
  • The primary objective of the paper is to obtain the basic information of the natural convection of a stratified with various parametric conditions related to rotating speed, temperature and concentration gradient. For the purpose of it, experiments are performed in a stably stratified salt-water solution with lateral heating in a stationary or rotating annulus. The experiment covers the ranges of Ar=2, Le=100, R $a_{\ta}$=2 10$^{5}$ and Ta=0, 10$^{5}$ - 2.5*10$^{8}$ . Many interesting flow phenomena are observed and rotation effects are examined. Particularly as Taylor number increases (rotation increases) at a given R $a_{\ta}$, the generation of rolls at hot wall is inhibited and the formation and merging process of layers are delayed.

Plasma 고온가공법을 이용한 Inconel 718의 선삭가공에 관한 연구

  • 김진남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1995
  • An experimental study of hot machining has performed to improve themachinability of Inconel 718. This experiment used plasma arc for heating materials and Whisker-reinforced aluminum oxide ceramic tool insert. An assembled plasma heating system are described and experimental results obtained from bothconventional and plasma hot machining of Iconel 718 are compared. Turning experiments with plasma heating demonstrated the following effectiveness. 1) The cutting force was reduced with increasing surface temperature of workpiece from 450 .deg. C up to 720 .deg. C as much as approximately from 20 to 40%. 2) Surface roughness(Ra) was improved by as much as a factor 2 in case of one pass cutting with new ceramic tool inserts. 3) The depth of cut notchwear at primarycutting tool was singificantly reduced.

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An Experimental Study on the Fuel Heating for Enhancing Fuel Atomization (가솔린엔진의 연료 미립화 향상을 위한 공급연료 가열에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 윤팔주;박승범;선우명호;천동필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2001
  • Poor fuel vaporization in gasoline engines causes the problem of HC emission during the cold start and warm-up period. This paper presents a strategy to improve fuel atomization during the warm-up phase. In this experiment, the heated fuel-rail system is constructed to investigate the effects of fuel heating on the average size of fuel droplets. The fuel atomization effects are examined by measuring Sauter Mean Diameter (SMD) of the fuel droplets from the three different types (two-hole, pintle, and six-hole) of injectors based upon a returnless heated fuel-rail system. The results show that the six-hole type injector is the most sensitive to fuel heating in terms of SMD among three different types of injectors.

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Experimental Study for Horizontal Geothermal Heat Pump Heating Performance Analysis (수평형 지열 히트펌프 난방 성능 분석을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Ihm, Pyeong chan;Cho, Sung woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2016
  • This study have an objective to suggest basic data and measured result of heating performance on water-water type horizontal geothermal heat pump which is based on heating and cooling load calculation result of small residential house. The average temperature during measured periods is $9.4^{\circ}C$ on primary EWT and is $7.6^{\circ}C$ on primary LWT. The temperature difference shows $1.8^{\circ}C$ as average temperature. Because the average outdoor temperature of peak is lager than on December and than on January, the temperature difference between EWT and LWT is bigger that on January than that on December. The system COP is 3.62.

PRELIMINARY STUDY OF WATER CONTENTS AND SIGNAL BEHAVIOR IN FINGERNAIL/EPR DOSIMETRY

  • Choi, Hoon;Choi, Sul A;Lee, Byungil
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2013
  • Heating method using electric heater was used to reduce water content in fingernail clippings. Authors found that low water content is helpful to measure EPR signal of fingernail sample with enhanced variability. Generally, natural dehydration happens in normal room condition at least one month and needs much time for using in experiment. So, artificial heating method is applied in this study for time savings. Fingernail samples were tested to find effect of water content to the EPR signal on microwave power levels for dosimetry. Low water content in fingernail reduced variability of EPR signal and makes it possible to measure accurate EPR signal. It also made it possible to measure constant movement of EPR signals on several microwave power levels. Although this method was difficult to apply directly in fingernail/EPR dosimetry, we, authors, believe that this heating method would be useful to differentiate MIS2 and RIS which are generally located at the same g-factor and almost impossible to be identified with each other.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Proportional Automatic Thermostatic Valves in Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥난방 시스템용 비례식 자동온도조절밸브의 성능해석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Kim, Yong-Ki;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2007
  • The control characteristics for radiant panel heating system with automatic thermostatic valves were researched by computer simulation and experiment. The unsteady energy analysis using equivalent R-C circuit method and radiation heat transfer analysis of enclosure analysis method with simple structured rooms was performed. The results of flow rate changes of the simulation study are good fit with the ones of experimental one.

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Temperature Characteristic Analysis of Food Steriliaztion Apparatus using dielectric heating (유전가열을 이용한 식품살균장치의 온도특성 해석)

  • Lee, D.E.;Joo, K.D.;Kim, T.J.;Joe, K.Y.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1187-1189
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    • 2003
  • With development of Circuit technology, accuracy of dielectric or induction healing apparatus was developed. This study aims at realization of food insecticidal apparatus using dielectric heating. Equipment to measure gram's permittivity or vermin's permittivity and expectation for heating temperature by computer simulation is necessary for construction of the system. And the effect of extermination of vermin for food was confirmed by experiment using the system.

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A study on Fire Hazard of Electric Radiant Heating Systems with Thermal Storage Using Off-peak Electricity (심야용 축열식 전기온풍기의 화재 위험성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Yeong;Mun, Yong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the fire danger of the electric radiant heating system and check the way how to use it and the problems that could be possible through a actual case. We carry out an experiment to identify the possibility of the fire in the similar condition of the actual fire case. The results of this study are as follows. It is a possible condition to fire if the air blast of the electric radiant heating system is blocked by some combustible materials such as plastic bags continuously. A temperature sensor and a residual current device are necessary to disconnect the power source. It is also necessary to attach a notice in front of the electric radiant hearing system that shows users the fire danger to forbid the possible fire. Fires could be happened by internal defects of the electronic products. However, we can also find many external reasons to happen fires. Therefore, we need to check all reasons to make fires in the scene of a fire.

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