• 제목/요약/키워드: health information services

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학생 정서·행동특성 검사 및 관리에 대한 학부모의 지식과 태도 (Parents' Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding a Screening Test for and Subsequent Management of Students' Emotional and Behavioral Problems)

  • 김명희;서지민
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate parents' perceptions and attitudes regarding a screening test for and subsequent management of students' emotional and behavioral problems. Methods: A descriptive research design was used, and included disproportional stratified and cluster random sampling. The sample comprised 223 parents of elementary, middle, and high school students. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, and ANOVA with SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: Overall, parents responded that they knew of the goals, types, and tools of screening tests for students' emotional and behavioral problems. In total, 64.6% of parents reported having information for the screening test in advance. Only 13.5%(n=30) of students had emotional and behavioral problems in the last year. Among these students, 56.7%(n=17) were referred to mental health facilities but only 29.4%(n=5) of them received ongoing management from these facilities. Conclusion: These findings suggest that parents should receive information about the screening test for and subsequent management of students' emotional and behavioral problems. Health professionals need to build strategies to provide ongoing management for students who have emotional and behavioral problems.

여성결혼이민자의 의료서비스 이용경험 (Married Female Migrants' Experiences of Health Care Services)

  • 고진강;고선강
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe married female migrants' experiences of health care services and to help nursing researchers, nursing educators, and clinical nurses understand married female migrants' experiences. Method: A conventional content analysis method was utilized. Individual in-depth interviews with 15 married female migrants were conducted. Subject recruitment was performed at a district in Seoul. Results: Ten categories were induced: language barrier, financial burden, insufficient time with a physician, complexity of utilization process, lack of support from peer group, health care providers' discrimination, anxiety regarding lack of information about children's health, health care providers' concerns and efforts to minimize the language barrier, family support, and advanced health care service environment. Conclusion: This study provides basic knowledge regarding married female migrants' experiences related to health care services. Future research should designate and utilize valid instruments to measure the positive and negative experiences and to explore strategies to strengthen the positive features while eliminating the negative ones. Finally, the Korean nursing education curriculum should include cultural competence and knowledge about an ethnic minority's right to health service utilization.

2000년 보건소 공공근로 방문간호사업 평가 (Evaluation of Government Assisted Visiting Nursing Services of Health Center in 2000)

  • 고일선;김조자;이태화;이경자;김의숙;마희경;이영숙;박경민
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.344-354
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    • 2002
  • This study is a fact-finding research to understand the status of visiting nursing services operated by health centers in Korea and it aims to provide basic information for policy development on operation and management of visiting nursing services in health centers. Method: This study investigates the results of visiting nursing services in 242 health centers from Jan. 10 through Dec. 30, 2000, where 3,106 visiting nurses were employed by the public work program. Result: In 2000, 129,401 new household as service recipients was identified and that was 0.9% of Koreas total households (15,137,000), and 5.8% of low income households (2,242,000). The highest high risk group was dementia patients(aver. 55.2/1,000 person). Average number of households visited by visiting nurse were 4.5 households per day and the first-visited houses per visiting nurse were 1.1 households per day. The re-visiting rate was 71.3%. Total 4,059,130 service items were provided and assessment ranked the highest with 33.7%. The satisfaction level of clients on the nurses was an average of 3.17 points in the scale of 4 and the nursing service was a 2.60 points in a scale of 3. Conclusion: Visiting nursing service should continue to provide comprehensive healthcare services in cost-effective ways while cooperating with others

스마트헬스케어서비스 비즈니스 모델 연구: 스마트 헬스밴드를 중심으로 (A Study on the Business Model for Smart Healthcare Services: Focusing on Smart Health Band Service)

  • 박소희;김민지;최훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 2015
  • 현대 사회는 노인 인구가 증가하면서 고령화 시대로 진입하였으며, 이른바 65세 이상인 실버세대를 위한 노인의료비, 노인 케어 등의 사회적 비용이 증가하고 있다. 현재 정부나 각종 기업에서 노인 건강을 위해 정보기술을 활용한 다양한 서비스가 제공되고 있음에도 불구하고 여러 가지 한계가 지적되어 활성화가 저해되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 사용자의 욕구를 반영한 스마트 헬스 케어 서비스 중에서도 가장 보편화되고 있는 스마트 헬스 밴드의 비즈니스 모델을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 스마트 헬스 밴드 및 이와 관련한 기술적 기능에 대해 살펴보고, 비즈니스 모델에 대한 구성 요소 및 각 내용에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

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학교보건정보체계(學校保健情報體系)의 개발(開發) (Development of School Health Information System)

  • 장창곡
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 1998
  • Gradually computerized information systems have become increasingly important in the management of health service and management, The purpose of this study is to develop information system of school health care. This study identified the soureses of health information produced in elementary school environment and classified them into four different categories such as physical information, health status and disease information, school environment information, and health education and school health services information, Those information are analyzed and categorized as one of the element of information system for the development of school health information system. To manage and improve the health of school population and to meet the need of fast growing health information, unit model of evaluation system of school of health and components of constructing school health information system are suggested.

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원격진료 보수지불체계 설정방향에 관한 연구 (Development of a Payment System for Telemedicine)

  • 염용권;명희봉;이윤태;김동욱;서원식;이관익
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.65-88
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    • 1997
  • In Korea, telemedicine is still under the beginning stage, but we expect that the developing 'Information Highway' will make this technology more common place and more easily used in coming soon. Currently, three hospitals are providing telemedicine services with their subsidiary hospitals which are far away from their remote place. However, the fee schedule of telemedicine services are not well-settled down, of course not reimbursed through current health insurance system. This study aims to develop new payment system for medical services provided through telemedicaine system. To design appropriate fee schedule for telemedicine services, we, first, review the current insurance payment system and telemedicine system both in domestic and foreign countries focusing on its payment system. A framework of telemedicine payment system is proposed in following steps based on information we acquired from this stage. Second. We decide the span of cost items which should be covered by telemedicine payment scheme. In hear, we suggest payment method for telemedicine services should be designed as dual structure which are telemedicine fee that should be reimbursed through payment scheme and any costs related to capital investment that should not be covered by payment system. Which is, payment system for telemedicine services should cover only service-related costs and any costs related to capital investment should be generated through third party such as government, health insurance association, etc. Finally, we suggest new fee schedules for telemedicine services. The key issues on developing telemedicine fee schedules are related with the determination of appropriate additional rate($\alpha$). The reasonable additional rate($\alpha$) must determine through careful evaluation of any additional efforts(e. g. : additional work hours which are related to providing telemedicine services). This study shows the process of how to determine appropriate additional rate($\alpha$).

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IT 기술을 활용한 노인돌봄서비스 사례 및 개발 동향 (Cases of health care services for the elderly using IT technology and future development directions)

  • 김한별;김지홍;이성모;최훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2022
  • 초고령사회의 진입에 따라 시니어 헬스 케어를 위한 IT 기술과 보건 의료 산업의 융합형 스마트 헬스 케어가 고령화 시대 독거노인 문제의 해결책으로 급부상 중이다. AI를 활용한 비대면 돌봄 서비스의 발전은 일부 국가가 아닌 세계적 경향으로 AI 인공지능 기술을 이용한 노인 돌봄 서비스의 형태는 급격히 변화하고 있다. 국내 역시 초고령화 사회의 진입을 앞두고 있으며 1인 가구가 증가함으로 인해 독거노인 돌봄과 관련하여 노인 복지 인력 부족 문제가 사회 이슈로 대두되고 있다. IT 기술을 이용한 노인 돌봄 서비스는 편리하다는 장점뿐만 아니라 노인 돌봄 노동자의 인력난 등의 장기적인 사회적 문제점을 해소해 줄 비전으로 제시된다. 따라서 고령층을 위한 노인 돌봄 서비스의 사례 연구와 초고령화 시대의 대책으로써 노인 돌봄 서비스의 발전 방향이 제안하고자 한다.

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Availability and Utilization of Library Portal Services for Research in University Libraries in Nigeria

  • Ejikeme, Anthonia Nwamaka;F., Obayi Uche.;Ukamaka, Eze Jacintha
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2021
  • This research paper delved into the availability and utilization of library portal services for research in university libraries in Nigeria. Two research questions and two null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. The study was carried out in Nnamdi Azikiwe Library, University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN) and Felix Aghagbo Nwako Library, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Library (UNIZIK), Awka. A total of 70 professionals (librarians and system analysts) in these libraries supplied data for the study. Data collected was analyzed using mean and standard deviation. These were used to answer the research questions while the null hypotheses were tested using t-test statistic at 0.05 level of significance and 68 degree of freedom. Major findings showed that portal services available in the library showed that the areas of availability of library portal services in Nnamdi Azikiwe Library, U.N.N. includes Agriculture, Health Sciences, Engineering, Environmental Sciences and information about institution, Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Natural Sciences. In Festus Aghagbo Nwako Library, Awka, the areas of Portal Library Services include Career Development, Federal Government Programs, Environmental Sciences, Biological Sciences, Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Engineering, and Health Sciences. Findings on extent of utilization of portal services available in the libraries indicated that portal services are utilized to a low extent in the university libraries. Furthermore, librarians did not significantly differ in their opinions on the availability of library portal services and on the extent of utilization of library portal services in the libraries under study. It is therefore recommended that provisions should be made by the universities and library management to provide and update required portal services in addition to creating enabling environment for enhanced access and utilization of these services. The governments must make an effort to provide funds for policy implementation, necessary technology training for librarians and users, and develop general information infrastructure.

계층분석기법(AHP)을 이용한 이동통신 사물인터넷 서비스 우선순위 분석 (A Priority Analysis on Mobile Telecom Internet of Things Using the AHP (analytic hierarchy process))

  • 남수태;진찬용;김도관
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1191-1196
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    • 2017
  • 최근 국내 이동통신 3사는 가정용 사물인터넷 서비스를 출시하면서 경쟁을 벌이고 있다. 대표적 출시된 서비스는 스마트홈 관련 서비스 분야이다. 그러나 이동통신 기반 사물인터넷 서비스는 초기 단계에 머물고 있으며, 지속적으로 다양한 서비스가 출시될 것으로 예상된다. 이러한 시점에 이미 출시된 서비스를 중심으로 사물인터넷 서비스에 대한 선호도 분석을 기획하게 되었다. 계층분석기법을 적용하기 위해 1단계 요인으로는 안전, 보안, 건강, 지능 그리고 가전으로 설계하였다. 또한 2단계 요인으로는 개념모델에서 제시된 18개 세부 서비스로 구성하였다. 분석결과 우선순위 1위는 헬스케어(23.2%)가 차지하였다. 이러한 결과는 소득 향상을 통해 건강에 대한 관심의 결과로 해석될 수 있겠다. 결과를 바탕으로 이론적 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

Association of Risk of Gastric Cancer and Consumption of Tobacco, Alcohol and Tea in the Chinese Population

  • Tong, Gui-Xian;Liang, Han;Chai, Jing;Cheng, Jing;Feng, Rui;Chen, Peng-Lai;Geng, Qing-Qing;Shen, Xing-Rong;Wang, De-Bin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권20호
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    • pp.8765-8774
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed at summarizing epidemiological research findings on associations between tobacco, alcohol and tea consumption and risk of gastric cancer (GC) in the Chinese population. The review searched PubMed, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and China Biology Medicine (CBM) databases and reference lists of review papers for all studies published in English or Chinese languages. Information extracted, via two independent researchers, from retrieved articles included first author, year of publication, study design, sample size, source of controls and adjusted odds ratio (OR) or relative risk (RR) with the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for each category. Statistical analyses used software STATA version 12.0. The systematic search found 89 articles containing 25,821 GC cases and 135,298 non-cases. The overall random effects in terms of pooled OR and 95%CI for tobacco, alcohol and tea consumption were 1.62 (95%CI: 1.50-1.74), 1.57 (95%CI: 1.41-1.76) and 0.67 (95%CI: 0.59-0.76) respectively; while the heterogeneity among included studies ranged from 80.1% to 87.5%. The majority of subgroup analyses revealed consistent results with the overall analyses. All three behavioral factors showed statistically significant dose-dependent effects on GC (P<0.05). The study revealed that tobacco smoking and alcohol drinking were associated with over 1/2 added risk of GC, while tea drinking conferred about 1/3 lower risk of GC in the Chinese population. However, these results should be interpreted with caution given the fact that most of the included studies were based on a retrospective design and heterogeneity among studies was relatively high.