• Title/Summary/Keyword: hacker

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Review on improving measurement of cyber terror management system

  • Park, Jong-Ryeol;Noe, Sang-Ouk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2016
  • Damage and attack size of cyber terror is growing to the national size. Not only targeting at a certain companies or individuals but number of cyber terror targeting government bodies or unspecific people is increasing. This is because compared to traditional weapon, input cost is very cheap but ripple effect and shock are much stronger, affecting not only certain groups but also each individuals. 'Anti-terror measurement for protection of nation and public safety' passed last month is one of the renowned measurement passed regardless of objection from opposition party. The opposition party went against this through filibuster for 192 hours but this finally passed National Congress due to lack of oppositions. Korean government is taking post actions after passage of anti-terror measurement. Legislation of enforcement ordinance and regulations is due by 6th of next month. This regulation will be executed from June 4th after legislation. Whenever there is any security issues such as hacking of Korea Hydro and Nuclear Power and National Intelligence Service happens, lot of attention is made to those hackers. However, social recognition or management of those hackers need lot more improvement. Especially, as market of internet of things is increasing, there is an increased anxiety on information security. But as we only rely on security solutions, this problems are keep happening. Therefore, active investment on nurturing hackers who play the role of 'spear and shield' shall be made. Government should put more efforts to allow white hackers to show their abilities. We should have a policy for supporting high-quality programs such as BoB. To make information protection industry into future growth engine, it is necessary to nurture professionals for information protection and white hackers through special programs. Politicians should make related regulations as soon as possible to remove factors that prevent swift management of cyber attack due to lack of legislation. Government should pay lot more financial investment to nurturing professional manpower than now. Protecting life and asset of nation is responsibility and duty of our government. We all should recognize that controlling cyber attack is a part of national defense.

Secure and Efficient DB Security and Authentication Scheme for RFID System (RFID 시스템을 위한 안전하고 효율적인 DB 보안 및 인증기법)

  • Ahn, Rae-Soon;Yoon, Eun-Jun;Bu, Ki-Dong;Nam, In-Gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4C
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2011
  • In the RFID system, bulk tag information is stored into the back-end database as plaintext format not ciphertext. In this case, the tags's private informations can be easily compromised by an external hacker or an insider attacker. If the private informations of tags disclosed by the attackers, it can occur serious privacy invasion problem. Recently the database(DB) security is an important issue to prevent the above DB compromised attack. However, DB security for RFID systeme has not been considered yet. If we use the DB security technique into the RFID system, the above described privacy invasion' problem can be easily prevented. Based on this motivation, this paper proposes a secure and efficient back-end database security and authentication(S-DB) scheme with XOR-based encryption/decryption algorithm. In the proposed scheme, all tag's private information is encrypted and stored by using the DB secret key to protect the DB compromised attack. As a result, the proposed S-DB scheme 'can provide stronger security and more efficiency for the secure RFID system environment.

A Study of VoIP Encryption and Authentication Technologies in 4G WiBro Services (4G WiBro서비스에서 VoIP 암호화와 인증기술 연구)

  • Baek, Jong-Il;Chun, Woo-Sung;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2011
  • 4G WiBro service in Korea, the world's fourth-generation communication is standardized. VoIP service has been activated one of the application in WiBro communications infrastructure. When using VoIP in the WiBro service, complementing the existing VoIP vulnerabilities in the encryption and authentication technology is a need for research. In this paper, fourth-generation WiBro, LTE, and the definition, 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G compares. And, WiBro service in the VoIP edaehan technical, administrative, physical, and hacker attacks and vulnerability analysis is the study of security measures. Enhanced security measures for the WiBro service to VoIP security through encryption and authentication technologies are studied.

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A Study of Web Site Hacking Through Vulnerability Analysis (취약점 분석을 통한 Web Site 해킹 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Young;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2010
  • Personal information being leaked, and personal assets that through a malicious web site for hackers to exploit. Other confidential information via the web site of the country, and your personal information by illegally accessing the data has been obtained who Hacker forces are operating in some countries. Due to the problem of web site management has many vulnerabilities that web sites, as well as programs. In this paper, in the trend world, as well as domestic XSS, SQL Injection, Web Shell analysis of the vulnerability to attacks and XSS, SQL Injection, Web Shell is a direct attack to attack. Security measures are presented what after the attack demonstrated the hack to data collection, analysis. In this study, web site management, web site security and safety can be improved and research will contribute.

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The End-to-End Encryption for Enhancing Safety of Electronic Financial Transactions (전자금융거래의 안전성 강화를 위한 종단간 암호화)

  • Seung, Jae-Mo;Lee, Su-Mi;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Noh, Bong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1920-1925
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    • 2009
  • '05. June, the first Internet banking accident occurred by the malignant cord. It discontinued security programs for protecting important financial informations. A computer hacker had made a collation of password, OTP(One Time Password) values etc and illegally withdraw one´s savings from the bank using the financial information. The attackers are continuously attempted with the hacking tool under bypass security programs as the vaccine program or the personal fire-wall. Therefore, an electronic financial system should be composed with the goal which is to protect financial informations from user's terminal to a banking server. In this paper, we make an analysis of menaces in electronic financial transactions and explain considerable security issues to enhance safety in Internet banking, CD/ATM and mobile banking.

Analysis of Security Requirements for Secure Update of IVI(In-Vehicle-Infotainment) Using Threat Modeling and Common Criteria (위협모델링과 공통평가기준을 활용한 인포테인먼트의 안전한 업데이트 보안요구사항 분석)

  • Kang, Soo-young;Kim, Seung-joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.613-628
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    • 2019
  • In-Vehicle Infotainment provides navigation and various functions through the installation of the application. And infotainment is very important to control the entire vehicle by sending commands to the ECU. Infotainment supports a variety of wireless communication protocols to install and update applications. So Infotainment is becoming an attack surface through wireless communcation protocol for hacker's access. If malicious software is installed in infotainment, it can gain control of the vehicle and send a malicious purpose command to the ECU, affecting the life of the driver. Therefore, measures are needed to verify the security and reliability of infotainment software updates, and security requirements must be derived and verified. It must be developed in accordance with SDL to provide security and reliability, and systematic security requirements must be derived by applying threat modeling. Therefore, this paper conducts threat modeling to derive infotainment update security requirements. Also, the security requirements are mapped to the Common Criteria to provide criteria for updating infotainment software.

A Study on the Evaluation Method for Penetration Test Method and Procedures (모의 침투 테스트 방법 및 절차의 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yong-Suk;Choe, Guk-Hyeon;Shin, Yong-Tae;Kim, Jong-Hee;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2014
  • Latest Inforamtion security threats and risks change very rapidly, and there to strengthen the security level of the major companies and organizations are diversified attack to respond to a penetration test conducted. Penetration test(PenTest) is safer for the purpose of looking for vulnerabilities in computer systems by taking advantage of vulnerabilities discovered in the same way as a hacker attack. How to make a security vulnerability could be exploited by attempting to attack show. On the other hand, many security companies are testing in a variety of ways to be penetrated. However, penetration testing to evaluate the strength and reliability has not performed yet. Therefore, in this study, Penetration testing to validate and present a reliable method of evaluation. In this study, penetration testing, assessment information to provide the evaluation results are more reliable. And, as a result, efficient penetration test is expected to be possible.

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Proposal of Safe PIN Input Method on VR (VR 상에서의 안전한 PIN 입력 방법 제안)

  • Kim, Hyun-jun;Kwon, Hyeok-dong;Kwon, Yong-bin;Seo, Hwa-jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 2019
  • VR(Virtual Reality), which provides realistic services in virtual reality, provides a similar experience using a Head Mounted Display(HMD) device. When the HMD device is worn, it can not recognize the surrounding environment and it is easy to analyze the input pattern of the user with the Shoulder Surfing Attack(SSA) when entering the Personal Identification Number(PIN). In this paper, we propose a method to safeguard the user's password even if the hacker analyzes the input pattern while maintaining the user's convenience. For the first time, we implemented a new type of virtual keypad that deviates from the existing rectangle shape according to the VR characteristics and implemented the lock object for intuitive interaction with the user. In addition, a smart glove using the same sensor as the existing input devices of the VR and a PIN input method suitable for the rotary type are implemented and the safety of the SSA is verified through experiments.

A Study on the Countermeasures against APT Attacks in Industrial Management Environment (산업경영환경에서 지속적 APT 공격에 대한 대응방안 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2018
  • An APT attack is a new hacking technique that continuously attacks specific targets and is called an APT attack in which a hacker exploits various security threats to continually attack a company or organization's network. Protect employees in a specific organization and access their internal servers or databases until they acquire significant assets of the company or organization, such as personal information leaks or critical data breaches. Also, APT attacks are not attacked at once, and it is difficult to detect hacking over the years. This white paper examines ongoing APT attacks and identifies, educates, and proposes measures to build a security management system, from the executives of each organization to the general staff. It also provides security updates and up-to-date antivirus software to prevent malicious code from infiltrating your company or organization, which can exploit vulnerabilities in your organization that could infect malicious code. And provides an environment to respond to APT attacks.

Design and Implementation of Secure UART based on Digital Signature and Encryption (디지털 서명과 암호화 기반 보안 UART의 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Ju Hyeon;Joo, Young Jin;Hur, Ara;Cho, Min Kyoung;Ryu, Yeon Seung;Lee, Gyu Ho;Jang, Woo Hyun;Yu, Jae Gwan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2021
  • UART (Universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter) is a hardware device that converts data into serial format and transmits it, and is widely used for system diagnosis and debugging in most embedded systems. Hackers can access system memory or firmware by using the functions of UART, and can take over the system by acquiring administrator rights of the system. In this paper, we studied secure UART to protect against hacker attacks through UART. In the proposed scheme, only authorized users using the promised UART communication protocol are allowed to access UART and unauthorized access is not allowed. In addition, data is encrypted and transmitted to prevent protocol analysis through sniffing. The proposed UART technique was implemented in an embedded Linux system and performance evaluation was performed.