• Title/Summary/Keyword: grwoth

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Hot-filament 플라즈마화학기상증착법 이용하여 DLC층 위에 탄소나노튜브의 선택적 배열

  • Lee, Su-In;Hong, Byeong-Yu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.239-239
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    • 2009
  • As we note the electric properties of carbon nanotube, we need to generate carbon nanotubes vertically. Generally, metal catalysts are used to synthesis carbon nanotubes. But through using DLC, dense patricles could be gotten easily. Compare to the case of using metal catalysts, the case of using DLC can conduct vertical grwoth of CNTs easily. In this paper, we changed growth temperature (550, 650, $7500^{\circ}C$) and growth time (3, 6, 9 min) in order to confirm synthesize vertical growth of CNTs on substrates.

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Stimulation Effect of a Soft Ferrite Ceramic Powder on Growth in Plant Cell and Tissue Cultures (연자성 세라믹 분말에 의한 식물세포 및 조직의 생장촉진 효과)

  • Ahn, Jun-Cheul;Kim, Yu-Jung;Park, Chan-Young;Hwang, Baik
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.530-534
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    • 1998
  • The addition of the ceramic powder as state of bare in culture medium has stimulated the growth of Achyranthes japonica in both the disorganized cell and the plantlet. The grwoth rate of Hyoscyamus niger adventitious root and Pylatycodon grandiflorum hairy root was enhanced up to 100 and 250%, respectively, even though Scopolia parviflora hairy root and Hyoscyamus albus adventitious root were not. The ceramic powder has enhanced the growth of H. niger adventitious root even in a test tube immersed into its culture medium to irradiate alone without any direct contact. The ceramic powder seems to have a significant role on both the growth and the physiological action of some plants.

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Role of Sodium lon in Biodegradation of Nitroaromatic Compound by Activated Sludge and Pure Cultures

  • Jo, Kwan-Hyung
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 1999
  • 2,4-Dinitrophenol(DNP) is a metabolic uncoupler that prevents cells from creating energy for growth and it has been suggested that the availability of sodium ions may be important in mitigating the effects of uncouplers. Accordingly, the degradation of DNP was investigated using activated sludge which had been adapted to mineralize DNP. After the acclimation of the activated sludge, the effect of sodium ions on the toxicity of high concentrations(80 to 100mg/L) of DNP was investigated over a sodium ion concentration range of 9.3$\times$10-5 to 94mM. The concentration of sodium ions in the activated sludge mixed liquor seemed to have little effect on the DNP toxicity. However, a lack of sodium in the grwoth media resulted in a reduction of the DNP degradation rate by a bacterial isolate from the activated sludge culture identified as Nocardia asteroides.

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Development of finite element numerical simulation for three-dimensional oxidation (3차원 산화 공정을 위한 유한요소법 수치 해석기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이제희;윤상호;송재복;김윤태;원태영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.3
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 1997
  • With continued miniaturization and development of new devices, the highly nonuniform oxidation of three-dimensional non-planar silicon structures plays an increasingly important role. In this paper, the three-dimensional finite element numerical simulator. Grwoth of oxide is a coupled process of diffusion of oxidant and deformation of oxide. Because boundaries of oxide are moved in each time step and LOCOS structure is formed three-dimensional shape of sruface, it is necessary to develope an efficient node control algorithm that can locally generate and eliminate the node. Therefore we have developed the optimized three-dimensional mesh generator which is cpable of refining and eliminating the meshes at the moving boundary of oxide, and hve developed three-dimensional finite element oxidation solver.

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Effect of Initial pH and L-Arginine on the Composition of Fatty Acids of Streptomyces viridochromogenes

  • Oh, Choong Hun;Jung, Sang Oun;Pyee Jae Ho;Kim Jae Heon
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 1996
  • Mycelia of Streptomyces viridochromogenes grown under different pH were analysed for the fatty acid composition. The low relative proportion of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid and the high relative proportion of palmitic acid were characteristic for the young culture under slight acidic pH that caused delay of the aerial mycelium formation. The addition of L-arginine to the culture medium enabled an arginine auxotroph with bald phenotype to have the fatty acid composition similar to that of the wild type and to develop aerial mycelium. The ratio of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid to palmitic acid might be used as a parameter to explain the optimum grwoth in the respect of membrane fluidity.

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Occurrance of Peanut Web Blotch Caused by Phoma arachidicola Marasas, in Korea (Phoma arachidicola Marasas 에 의한 땅콩 그물무늬병의 발생)

  • Park, Kyung-Seok;Chung, Bong-Koo
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 1991
  • Since it was firstly identified in Suweon during the growing season in 1986, this fungus of peanut web blotch, Phoma arachidicola, has been widely distributed to the major peanut growing areas throughout the whole country. Disease symptoms appeared on the adaxial surface of peanut like ink drop lesion with net form, and finally turned to dark brown blotch. The fungus isolated was revealed to form dark brown colonies on PD agar at $28^{\circ}C$, resulting 4.5 mm mycelial extension per day. Hyaline conidia were observed to be either aseptate or single septeted, and sized with the ellipsoidal to cylindrical shape $3.0{\times}14.5\;{\mu}m$. The optimum temperature was ranged 24 to $26^{\circ}$ in the grwoth. Virginia type peanut was more resistant to the fungus than Spainish type in the field reaction.

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