• Title/Summary/Keyword: growing features

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Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex for Improving the Economic Security of the State

  • Petrunenko, Iaroslav;Pohrishcuk, Borys;Abramova, Maryna;Vlasenko, Yurii;Halkin, Vasyl
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2021
  • Ensuring the economic security of agro-industrial complexes of Ukrainian regions has become a top-priority task of state regional policy, as their stable functioning is an essential element of economic security of the whole country. It is overcoming threats to the development of the agro-industrial complex that ensures its further effective functioning and has a significant impact on the economic security of our state. Methods: logical method; methods of system analysis; synthesis; economic and statistical method; method of expert assessment; SWOT analysis; economic and mathematical modelling and planning. Results. Characteristic features of economic security have been given. The essence and significance of the agro-industrial complex in improving the economic security of the state have been determined. It has been noted that in recent years, the agro-industrial complex, which acts as a driver of the domestic economy and has a direct impact on the development of the country, has been growing (in 2019 the cereal and legume harvest exceeded 75 million tons, 20,269 thousand tons of potatoes were dug, more than 15 million tons of sunflower, 9,688 thousand tons of vegetables and 2,119 thousand tons of fruits and berries were harvested, meat and egg production increased by 137.5 thousand tons (or 5.8%) and 545.5 million pieces (or 3.4%), respectively, the number of employed population in agriculture increased by 139.8 thousand people (or 4.9%), the labour productivity in crop production increased by UAH 294.4 thousand (or 44.6%), in livestock production - by UAH 311.3 thousand (or 61.8%)). Based on the system of production and economic indicators, the analysis of the state of the agro-industrial complex has been carried out. Taking into account the results of the obtained data and using SWOT-analysis, the major threats to the development of the agro-industrial complex have been identified. Ways of overcoming threats enhancing the economic security of Ukraine have been proposed.

A Study on System Tracing User Activities in the Windows Operating System (윈도우 운영체제 상의 사용자 행위 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Sung;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2011
  • As it seems like critical information leakages have been increasing due to industrial espionage and malicious internal users, the importance of introducing audit and log security technology is growing every now and then. In this paper, we suggest the session logging system for the company's internal control to meet the SOX legislation level, by monitoring and analyzing users behaviors connecting to the business-critical Operating System. The system proposed in this paper aims to monitor the user's illegal activities in the Operating System, and to present the clear evidence of purpose of those activities by detailed logs. For this purpose, we modified Operating System by adding multiple services suggested in this paper. These services utilize interfaces provided by the existing Operating System and add functions to control access and get logs. The system saves and manages session logs of users or administrators connected to the server with centralized log storage. And the system supports session log searching and lookup features required by SOX legislation for the company's internal controls with the level of computer forensics and logging technology.

Collection and Analysis of the Digital Evidence for Android and iOS Smart Phones (Android & iOS 기반 스마트폰의 디지털 증거 수집 및 분석)

  • Goo, Bon-Min;Kim, Ju-Young;Lee, Tae-Rim;Shin, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2011
  • As recent emergence of smart phones, mobile services are growing in various forms. Many companies released smart phones of various operating systems such as Window Mobile, Android and iOS. Currently, most popular smart phone operating systems are Android and iOS. Due to the various features of these smart phone, they can be employed to various crimes. From the point of view of digital forensics, this paper analyzes the evidence data which needs to be collected in the smart phone, and implements the evidence analysis tool. By using this tool, it can reduce the time and effort for collecting and analyzing the evidence of the smart phone.

Design of Security Framework for Next Generation IPTV Services (차세대 IPTV 서비스를 위한 보안 프레임워크 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Nah, Jae-Hoon;Seo, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2010
  • With the emergence of increasingly complex networks and diverse user terminals, demand for the next generation IPTV service is rapidly growing. It enables any content to seamlessly be reused on the diverse terminals as well as be broadcasted in real-time through the complex networks. In this paper, a novel security framework is proposed for the real-time and reusable IPTV services. The proposed framework is advantageous over the conventional content protection techniques in easily producing the scalable content with lightweight, perceptual, transcodable, and adjustable security features. It does not only ensure end-to-end security over the entire service range based on a single security mechanism, but also can control a level of security while dynamically transcoding the original content. This approach basically performs selective encryption during and after the compression using scalable video coding. The suitability of the proposed approach is demonstrated through experiments with a practical service scenario. Therefore, it is expected that security technology alone could practically contribute to creating new business opportunities for IPTV services.

Overcoming Cybercrime in Ukraine (Cyberterrorism)

  • Pravdiuk, Andrey;Gerasymenko, Larysa;Tykhonova, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2021
  • Ensuring national security in cyberspace is becoming an increasingly important issue, given the growing number of cybercrimes due to adaptation to new security and protection technologies. The purpose of this article is to study the features of counteracting, preventing, and detecting crimes in the virtual space of Ukraine on the example of cases and analysis of the State Center for Cyber Defense and Countering Cyber Threats CERT-UA and the Cyber Police Department of the National Police of Ukraine. The research methodology is based on the method of analysis and study of cases of crime detection in the virtual environment of the State Center for Cyber Defense and Countering Cyber Threats CERT-UA and the Cyber Police Department of the National Police of Ukraine. The results show that the consistent development of the legal framework in 2016-2020 and the development of a cyber-defense strategy for 2021-2025 had a positive impact on the institution-building and detection of cybercrime in Ukraine. Establishing cooperation with developed countries (USA) has helped to combat cybercrime by facilitating investigations by US law enforcement agencies. This means that international experience is effective for developing countries as a way to quickly understand the threats and risks of cybercrime. In Ukraine, the main number of incidents concerns the distribution of malicious software in the public sector. In the private sector, cyber police are largely confronted with the misappropriation of citizens' income through Internet technology. The practical value of this study is to systematize the experience of overcoming cybercrime on the example of cases of crime detection in a virtual environment.

A study on User Experience of Scooter-sharing System -Focused on Kickgoing and Lime- (전동킥보드 공유 서비스의 사용자 경험에 관한 고찰 -킥고잉과 라임을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Ung-Yeol;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze leading brands of the scooter-sharing system market of Korea, KICKGOING and Lime, in terms of user experience, and to suggest the improvement direction of the applications and scooters of those two services. The assessment was conducted in such a way that the experimental group using scooter-sharing system over a certain frequency would choose the specific service they use most frequently, and complete a questionnaire: based on the reorganized version of the Peter Morville's Honeycomb Model. Based on the results of the experiment, We drew a conclusion that the services need to add navigation features in the application, to provide more simple procedures for reporting breakdown or accident and browsing insurance information, and to improve the user and pedestrian safety levels by gamification, et cetera. We expect this study to help the fast-growing smart mobility market and scooter-sharing systems that represent the market develop into a user-centered way.

Introduction and Prospects of UNCITRAL Expedited Arbitration (UNCITRAL 신속 중재의 도입과 전망)

  • Lee, Choonwon
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2022
  • The modern arbitration practice recognises the need for a faster and simplified procedural framework for international disputes with fairly low amounts at stake. This has driven several institutions to expand their offer of procedural guidelines with a simplified set of rules that would fit this purpose. Expedited arbitration is increasingly used by parties and is growing in popularity. The basic idea behind establishing expedited arbitration rules is to create the possibility for the parties to a dispute to agree on a simplified and streamlined procedure and to have an arbitration award issued within a short period. The associated cost savings for the parties is another benefit. The importance of developing rules for expedited dispute resolution has recently also been considered by the UNCITRAL Working Group II, in light of the "increasing demand to resolve simple, low-value cases by arbitration" and "the lack of international mechanisms cope with such disputes." As a result, the UNCITRAL 2021 Expedited Arbitration Rules (UNCITRAL EAR) took effect on September 19, 2021. The EAR was adopted by the Commission on 21 July 2021 and, next to UNCITRAL's well-known instruments like the Arbitration Rules (UAR) and the Model Law, represent another chapter in the Commission's impactful work in the field of international arbitration. Overall, the UNCITRAL EAR has great potential to meet the need for more flexible and efficient arbitration proceedings, primarily because they provide the tribunal with strong managerial powers while still leaving room for consultation with the parties. However, parties must remember that not all disputes may be suitable for expedited arbitration, and disputes that are complex or have the possibility of being joint or consolidated may not benefit from simplified procedures and tight deadlines. This article will outline the core features and characteristics of the UNCITRAL EAR.

A Study on the Paid Knowledge Platform in China : Focused on Zhihu (중국 유료 지식 플랫폼의 발전현황과 사례분석 : 즈후(知乎)를 중심으로)

  • Lin, Bin;Lim, Young-Hwan;Sim, Jun-Zung;Lee, Yo-Sep
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2021
  • The paid knowledge platforms market is growing rapidly due to the constant demand for high-quality knowledge and a change in the positive perception of paid contents. Among them, the growth of paid knowledge platforms in China is overwhelming. The various paid knowledge platforms have emerged in China over the years, and Zhihu occupies the largest share among them. There have been some studies on paid knowledge platforms in China, but studies centered on Zhihu were relatively insufficient, so I conducted the research on Zhihu. In this paper, the development status of China's paid knowledge platform was investigated, the functions provided to users based on the menu configuration of the Zhihu app were analyzed and the business model of Zhihu was explored. In addition, the features of Zhihu were analyzed. It is expected that this paper will be an important data for research on paid knowledge platform.

A Review of Recent Digital Technology-Based Language Rehabilitation For Aphasia: Focusing on VR, AR, and Mobile Application (실어증 환자 대상 디지털 기술 기반 언어재활에 관한 최근 문헌 고찰: VR, AR, 모바일 애플리케이션을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Chae Youn;Hong, You Jeong;Kong, Seong Hyeon;Choi, You Jin;Lee, Kyogu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid development of digital technology and the growing trend to integrate it into the medical field, recent studies suggest language rehabilitation for people with aphasia using virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and mobile applications. This study conducted a scoping review to summarize the features of digital technology-based language rehabilitation for aphasia in the last four years (2018-2021) and draw implications for future research. A total of 20 papers met the selection criteria among the documents retrieved from the Web of Science, CINAHL, and RISS. This review demonstrates that digital technology could offer unique treatment content by gamification, individualization, and creating a realistic communication environment, and by utilizing them in various ways. Therefore, we expect digital technology-based language rehabilitation for aphasia could supplement the limitations of conventional language rehabilitation and provide a novel perspective on development of treatment content.

Analysis of BTS Images From Peirce's Semiotic Perspective (퍼스의 기호학적 관점에서의 BTS 이미지 분석)

  • Yi, Jia;Suh, Seunghee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.114-130
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis BTS's image based on Peirce's semiotics. Methodologies of this study are literature study to analyze the structure of idol image based on Peirce's theory of signs, case study and FGI analyzing the semiotic characteristics of BTS images. The research results of analyzing the semiotic features of BTS images by period of the BTS album are as follows. First, in the early days of their debut, they emphasized the image of hip-hop and expressed their will to resist and rebel against the older generation with a challenging and strong image. Second, during the 'The most beautiful day of life' period, image of wandering, rebellion, growth, and youth of teenagers was expressed. Third, in the 'Love Yourself' period, BTS showed various image changes between natural and pure image to splendid image by expressing the process of finding confidence during chaotic moment of growing. Fourth, during the 'Map of the Soul' period, the exploration and reflection on themselves were expressed in an outwardly splendid and bright manner, while at the same time expressing the inner darkness in a contrasting manner. Fifth, in the 'pandemic period', they expressed hopeful energy and willness with the image of mature and attractive man and bright and casual image. Their growth and change have been directly linked to the change of their image, and their image showed a successful signification with complementary combination of icons, indexes, and symbols.