• Title/Summary/Keyword: group processing

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The Study of Discriminant Validity for the Sensory Processing Scale for Children (SPS-C) of Children with and without Sensory Processing Disorder (아동감각처리척도(Sensory Processing Scale for Children; SPS-C)의 판별타당도 연구)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2022
  • Objective : The objective of this study was to determine a discriminat validity of the Sensory Processing Scale-Children (SPS-C) for children with and without Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD). Method : The SPS-C was completed by parents of 151 Korean children including 68 typically developing children (control group), 83 children with SPD (known group) in the age range 3-5 years, in South Korea. ANCOVA with sex as covariable was used to identified the difference between the children with typically development and SPD. Results : Sensory processing differences in sensory domains and sensory factors were detected and the gender differences were not effective between typically developing children and children with SPD. Significant differences were found in all sensory domain score and total score except proprioceptive processing in sensory domain. In sensory factors, significant differences were found in overrsensitivity, underresponsivity, and discrimination, but sensory seeking was not significant. SPS-C was a valid assessment tool to identify or screen of SPD in Korea. Conclusion : The psychometric characteristics for the standardization study of SPS-C were presented, and the discriminant validity to screen the children with sensory processing problems was presented as a verified evaluation tool. SPS-C will be helpful in screening, analyzing and interpreting characteristics of sensory processing, and establishing an intervention plan.

Low Temperature Processing of Porous Silicon Carbide Ceramics by Carbothermal Reduction (탄소열환원 공정을 사용한 다공질 탄화규소 세라믹스의 저온 제조공정)

  • Eom, Jung-Hye;Jang, Doo-Hee;Kim, Young-Wook;Song, In-Hyuck;Kim, Hai-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.9 s.292
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2006
  • A low temperature processing route for fabricating porous SiC ceramics by carbothermal reduction has been demonstrated. Effects of expandable microsphere content, sintering temperature, filler content, and carbon source on microstructure, porosity, compressive strength, cell size, and cell density were investigated in the processing of porous silicon carbide ceramics using expandable microspheres as a pore former. A higher microsphere content led to a higher porosity and a higher cell density. A higher sintering temperature resulted in a decreased porosity because of an enhanced densification. The addition of inert filler increased the porosity, but decreased the cell density. The compressive strength of the porous ceramics decreased with increasing the porosity. Typical compressive strength of porous SiC ceramics with ${\sim}70%$ porosity was ${\sim}13 MPa$.

Image Processing of Pseudo-rate-distortion Function Based on MSSSIM and KL-Divergence, Using Multiple Video Processing Filters for Video Compression (MSSSIM 및 쿨백-라이블러 발산 기반 의사 율-왜곡 평가 함수와 복수개의 영상처리 필터를 이용한 동영상 전처리 방법)

  • Seok, Jinwuk;Cho, Seunghyun;Kim, Hui Yong;Choi, Jin Soo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.768-779
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a novel video quality function for video processing based on MSSSIM to select an appropriate video processing filter and to accommodate multiple processing filters to each pixel block in a picture frame by a mathematical selection law so as to maintain video quality and to reduce the bitrate of compressed video. In viewpoint of video compression, since the properties of video quality and bitrate is different for each picture of video frames and for each areas in the same frame, it is difficult for the video filter with single property to satisfy the object of increasing video quality and decreasing bitrate. Consequently, to maintain the subjective video quality in spite of decreasing bitrate, we propose the methodology about the MSSSIM as the measure of subjective video quality, the KL-Divergence as the measure of bitrate, and the combination method of those two measurements. Moreover, using the proposed combinatorial measurement, when we use the multiple image filters with mutually different properties as a pre-processing filter for video, we can verify that it is possible to compress video with maintaining the video quality under decreasing the bitrate, as possible.

Automatic Optimization Methods for Image Processing Programs Using OpenCL (OpenCL을 이용한 이미지 처리 프로그램의 자동 최적화 방법)

  • Shin, Jaeho;Jo, Gangwon;Lee, Ilkoo;Lee, Jaejin
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose automatic OpenCL optimization techniques that offer the best performance for image processing programs on any hardware system. Developers should seek a proper way of parallelization and an appropriate work-group size for the architecture of target compute devices to achieve the best performance. However, testing potential devices to find them is both time-consuming and costly. Our techniques automatically set up hardware-optimized parallelization and find a suitable work-group size for the target device. Furthermore, using OpenCL does not always provide better performance in image processing. Hence, we also propose a way to automatically search for a threshold image size to allow image processing programs to decide whether or not to use OpenCL. Our findings demonstrate that out techniques improve the image processing performance significantly.

People Counting System by Facial Age Group (얼굴 나이 그룹별 피플 카운팅 시스템)

  • Ko, Ginam;Lee, YongSub;Moon, Nammee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2014
  • Existing People Counting System using a single overhead mounted camera has limitation in object recognition and counting in various environments. Those limitations are attributable to overlapping, occlusion and external factors, such as over-sized belongings and dramatic light change. Thus, this paper proposes the new concept of People Counting System by Facial Age Group using two depth cameras, at overhead and frontal viewpoints, in order to improve object recognition accuracy and robust people counting to external factors. The proposed system is counting the pedestrians by five process such as overhead image processing, frontal image processing, identical object recognition, facial age group classification and in-coming/out-going counting. The proposed system developed by C++, OpenCV and Kinect SDK, and it target group of 40 people(10 people by each age group) was setup for People Counting and Facial Age Group classification performance evaluation. The experimental results indicated approximately 98% accuracy in People Counting and 74.23% accuracy in the Facial Age Group classification.

Development of Korea Ocean Satellite Center (KOSC): System Design on Reception, Processing and Distribution of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) Data (해양위성센터 구축: 통신해양기상위성 해색센서(GOCI) 자료의 수신, 처리, 배포 시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Cho, Seong-Ick;Han, Hee-Jeong;Yoon, Sok;Kwak, Ki-Yong;Yhn, Yu-Whan
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2007
  • In KORDI (Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute), the KOSC (Korea Ocean Satellite Center) construction project is being prepared for acquisition, processing and distribution of sensor data via L-band from GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) instrument which is loaded on COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite); it will be launched in 2008. Ansan (the headquarter of KORDI) has been selected for the location of KOSC between 5 proposed sites, because it has the best condition to receive radio wave. The data acquisition system is classified into antenna and RF. Antenna is designed to be $\phi$ 9m cassegrain antenna which has 19.35 G/T$(dB/^{\circ}K)$ at 1.67GHz. RF module is divided into LNA (low noise amplifier) and down converter, those are designed to send only horizontal polarization to modem. The existing building is re-designed and arranged for the KOSC operation concept; computing room, board of electricity, data processing room, operation room. Hardware and network facilities have been designed to adapt for efficiency of each functions. The distribution system which is one of the most important systems will be constructed mainly on the internet. and it is also being considered constructing outer data distribution system as a web hosting service for offering received data to user less than an hour.