• Title/Summary/Keyword: ground mode

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Sensitivity analysis for seismic response of a ship-block system

  • Kuchaksarai, Masoud Moghaddasi;Bargi, Khosrow
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.309-323
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, seismic response of a free-standing ship located in a dry dock and supported by an arrangement of n keel blocks due to base excitation is addressed. Formulation of the problem including derivation of governing equations in various modes of motion as well as transition conditions from one mode to another is given in Moghaddasi and Bargi (2006) by same authors. On the base of numerical solution for presented formulation, several numbers of analyses are conducted to study sensitivity of system's responses to some major contributing parameters. These parameters include friction coefficients between contacting surfaces, block dimensions, peak ground acceleration, and the magnitude of vertical ground acceleration. Finally, performance of a system with usual parameters normally encountered in design is investigated.

Application of OMA on the bench-scale earthquake simulator using micro tremor data

  • Kasimzade, Azer A.;Tuhta, Sertac
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2017
  • In this study was investigated of possibility using the recorded micro tremor data on ground level as ambient vibration input excitation data for investigation and application Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) on the bench-scale earthquake simulator (The Quanser Shake Table) for model steel structures. As known OMA methods (such as EFDD, SSI and so on) are supposed to deal with the ambient responses. For this purpose, analytical and experimental modal analysis of a model steel structure for dynamic characteristics was evaluated. 3D Finite element model of the building was evaluated for the model steel structure based on the design drawing. Ambient excitation was provided by shake table from the recorded micro tremor ambient vibration data on ground level. Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition is used for the output only modal identification. From this study, best correlation is found between mode shapes. Natural frequencies and analytical frequencies in average (only) 2.8% are differences.

CCD Pixel Correction Table Generation for MSC

  • Kim Young Sun;Kong Jong-Pil;Heo Haeng-Pal;Park Jong-Euk;Paik Hong-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2004
  • Not all CCD pixels generate uniform value for the uniform radiance due to the different process of manufacture and each pixel characteristics. And the image data compression is essential in the real time image transmission because of the high line rate and the limited RF bandwidth. This pixel's nonuniformity and the loss compression make CCD pixel correction necessary in on-orbit condition. In the MSC system, the NUC unit, which is a part of MSC PMU, is charge of the correction for CCD each pixel. The correction is performed with the gain and the offset table for the each pixel and the each TDI mode. These correction tables are generated and programmed in the PMU Flash memory through the various image data tests at the ground test. Besides, they can be uploaded from ground station after onorbit calibration. This paper describes the principle of the table generation and the test way of the non-uniformity after NUC

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Performance on the Beam-Switched Demand Assigned Multiple Access for the Packet Satellite Communication (패킷 위성통신의 빔스위칭 요구할당 다중 접속 방식에 대한 성능 연구)

  • 김덕년;김재명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1462-1470
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    • 1989
  • This paper aims at investigating the Demand Assigned Multiple Access(DAMA) system for the packet-switched Satellite Communication. An onboard processor of the multisport beam satellite incorporates the ground controller to macimize the packet transmissions for each slot. 'Request Following' trnasmission mode is introduced as a transmission strategy of ground station under the control of its zone controller. The combined scheme of reservation channel access and contention channel access was proposed by Lee & Mark[3] for improving the Delay-Throughput performance. Our scheme provides less communication delay of approximately max. 200msec for achieving the corresponding throughput than the Lee & Mark's work does. Delay versus Throughput curves as well as Delay versus Traffic parameter curves are obtained. Numerical results obtained through the analysis and by the computer simulation show that the proposed scheme provides the low average packer delay even under the condition that the number of transponders (M)is below the half of the number of zones(N).

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Centrifuge Model Test and Numerical Analysis on Coastal Structure (안벽구조물에 대한 Centrifuge 모형실험과 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Kim, Dong-Gun;Jeon, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2009
  • In this paper centrifuge model tests and numerical analysis on the coastal structure on the marine deposits of sand were performed to investigate the behavior of structure and foundation under the condition of wave action in field. In centrifuge model experiments, construction sequence of coastal structure such as preparation of sand deposit, excavation replacement, rubble mound with crushed stones and installment of coastal structure was reconstructed and the behavior of ground settlement during stage of construction was observed during tests. For the final stage of simulating the horizontal movement of coastal structure due to wave force, horizontal load was applied by horizontal loading apparatus being specially designed so that horizontal displacement of structure could be observed. Numerical analysis were also carried out and its results were compared with test results to assess the property of centrifuge mode experiments with respect to the behavior of structure as well as ground.

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Analysis of the shielded coplanar waveguide with multiple anisotropic substrates. (이방성 다층 유전체 기판을 갖는 차폐된 코프래너 도파관 해석)

  • 안광은;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.9
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    • pp.1250-1256
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, shielded suspended coplanar waveguide with multiple anisotropic substrates is analyzed by the point matching method in the quasi-TEM mode appoximation. The characteristic impedance and the effective dielectric constant are calculated by varying the width of center strip and gap between the center strip and the ground strip. And also the characteristic parameters are calculated as a function of ${\varepsilon}_{x}/{\varepsilon}_{y}$) and a permitivity of the support substrate. Approaching the ground strip to infinity, the values of the characteristic parameters are found to be in good agreement with the other results by variational method.

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Dynamic Stability Evaluation of Special Bridge for High Speed Railroad under Vertical Ground Motion (연직 지진하중을 받는 고속철도 특수교량의 주행안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Seok;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1464-1469
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the dynamic stability evaluation of special bridge for high speed railway under ground excitation is performed. The mass, damping, stiffness matrices of bridge are derived from the modal frequencies and mode shape vectors which can be obtained by commercial program. And the high speed train is modeled as multi-single d.o.f models for the sake of vehicle-bridge interaction analysis. In the vehicle-bridge interaction analysis, the vertical directional interaction is only considered. As a numerical example, the 3 span Extradosed bridge which is expected to be installed in Ho-Nam high speed railroad is considered. The analysis results show that the example bridge satisfies the criteria of dynamic stability.

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Two-photon excitation in three-level atom (세준위 모델원자에서 2광자 광여기 현상)

  • 김영철;성도현;김기식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1994
  • In the three-level atom interacting with a single mode radiation field, two-photon excitation between the ground state and the upper most excited state is investigated. Using the resolvant theory, the effective resolvant, containing the ground state and the final excited state, is found and the coupling constant and the detuning being taken as parameters, the excitation mechanism is analyzed. In particular. by introducing an ensemble of effective two-level atoms, a consistent interpretation in terms of inteference phenomena is pursued. rsued.

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Ultraprecision Grinding of Glassy Carbon Core for Mold Press Lens (렌즈 성형용 유리탄소 금형의 초정밀연삭)

  • Hwang, Yeon;Cha, Du-Hwan;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2012
  • In this study, glassy carbon was ground for lens core of glass mold press. Ultraprecision grinding process was applied for machining of core surfaces. During the process, brittle crack occurred because of hard-brittleness of glassy carbon. Author investigated optimized grinding conditions from the viewpoint of ductile mode grinding. Geometrical undeformed chip thickness was adopted for critical chip thickness that enables crack free surface. Machined cores are utilized for biaspheric glass lens fabrication and surfaces of lens were compared for verification of ground surface.

Far-Zone Electric Fields Radiated by A Coaxial Cable Through An Aperature In A Perfectly Conducting Ground Plane (무한도체 평면상에 놓여있는 동축 케이블의 개구면을 통하여 복사되는 원거리 전계)

  • 최재훈;성혁재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.4
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1994
  • Far-zone electric fields radiated by a coaxial cable through an aperture in a perfectly conducting ground plane are calculated utilizing the dyadic Green's function and vector wave functions. In this paper the outer radius $\alpha$ is assumed to be less than 0.02 so that the aperture fields is well approximated by the dominant TEM mode in the coaxial cable. The result of present approach is compared with the readily obtained solution. The present solution is valid outside of the spherical regions with radius `$\alpha$' from the center of coaxial cable.

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