• Title/Summary/Keyword: grinding method

Search Result 508, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Production Rules Based on the Rule-Based Model for Grinding Trouble-shooting (연삭가공 트러블슈팅을 위한 룰베이스 룰의 구성)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Gun-Hoi;Song, Ji-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.106-112
    • /
    • 2000
  • Cognition and control of grinding trouble occurring during the grinding process are classified into a quantitative knowledge which depends on experimental data and qualitative knowledge which relies on skiful engineers. grinding operations include a large number of functional parameters since there are several ways of coping with ginding trouble. One is the qualitative method which depends on empirical knowledge utilizing the skilful experts from the workshop the other is the quantitative method which utilizes the experimental data obtained by sensor. But they are all difficult to accomplish from the grinding trouble-shooting system The reason is that grinding troubles are not accomplish from the grinding trouble-shooting system,. The rason is that grinding troubles are not easily controlled in the quantitative method and therefore trouble-shooting has mainly relied on the knoledge of skiful engineers. Thus there is an important issue of how a grinding touble-shooting system can be designed and what knowledge is utilized among the large amount of grinding trouble information. In this paper basic strategy to develop the grinding database by taking rule-based model which is strongly depended upon experience and intuition is described.

  • PDF

Minimization of Hydrodynamic Pressure Effect on the Ultraprecision Mirror Grinding

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Miyamoto, Yuji;Kuriyahawa, Tsunemoto;Syoji, Katsuo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes an investigation about the fluid delivering method that minimizes the generation of hydrodynamic pressure and improves the grinding accuracy. Traditionally, grinding fluid is delivered for the purpose of cooling, chip flushing and lubrication. Hence, a number of conventional investigations are focused on the delivering method to maximize fluid flux into the contact arc between the grinding wheel and the work piece. It is already known that hydrodynamic pressure generates due to this fluid flux, and that it affects the overall grinding resistance and machining accuracy. Especially in the ultra-precision mirror grinding process that requires extremely small amount of cut per pass, its influence on the machining accuracy becomes more significant. Therefore, in this paper, a new delivering method of grinding fluid is proposed with focus on minimizing the hydrodynamic pressure effect. Experimental data indicates that the proposed method is effective not only to minimize the hydrodynamic pressure but also to improve the machining accuracy.

A study on the dressing time monitoring method of grinding wheel in surface grinding (연삭가공시 연삭숫돌의 드레싱 시기 검출 방법에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.112-118
    • /
    • 1998
  • In surface grinding, the contact between the grinding wheel and workpiece introduce heat and resistance, which restrict the self-dressing of the grits and result in burrs and cracks on the workpiece. Therefore, before or during the grinding operation, it is necessary to self-dress the grinding wheel for more accurate performance. In order to determine the dressing time monitoring method of grinding wheel in surface grinding, a three-dimensional computer simulation of the grinding operation has been attempted based on the contact mechanism and surface-shaping system between the grinding wheel and the workpiece. The optimal dressing time is determined based on the grain wear and work surface roughness.

  • PDF

A Study on Ultra Precision Machining for Aspherical Surface of Optical Parts (비구면 광학부품의 초정밀 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.195-201
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the precision grinding for aspherical surface of optical parts. A parallel grinding method using the spherical wheel was suggested as a new grinding method. In this method, the wheel axis is positioned at a $\pi$/4 from the Z-axis in the direction of the X-axis. An advantage of this grinding method is that the wheel used in grinding achieves its maximum area, reducing wheel wear and improving the accuracy of the ground mirror surface. In addition, a truing by the CG (curve generating) method was proposed. After truing, the shape of spherical wheel transcribed on the carbon is measured by the Form-Talysurf-120L. The error of the form in the spherical wheel which is the value ${\Delta}x$ and $R{^2}{_y}$ inferred from the measured profile data is compensated by the re-truing. Finally, in the aspherical grinding experiment, the WC of the molding die was examined by the parallel grinding method using the resin bonded diamond wheel with a grain size of #3000. A form accuracy of 0.16${\mu}m$ P-V and a surface roughness of 0.0067${\mu}m$ Ra have been resulted.

A Study on Grinding Temperature in High Effect Grinding (고능률 단공정 연소시 연소온도에 관한 연구)

  • 김남경;안국찬
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 1992
  • The purpose of this reserch is to suggest grinding temperature for high effect grinding and to clarify the sufficient grinding heat by experiment and theory(developed finite element program). Main results to be obtained are as follows : 1) The grinding temperature distribution by F. E. M is comparatively in good apreement with the experimental results. 2) The up cut grinding method of grinding methods is decreased burning effect. 3) Regardless of the table speed on the temperature distribution in grinding surface layer, cooling effect is about 6-8times when developed nozzle is used.

  • PDF

Development of Cylindrical Grinding Technology with Electrolytic In-process Dressing Method

  • Lee, Eung-Sug;Je, Tae-Jin;Hitoshi Ohmor
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2000
  • A highly efficient mirror surface grinding technology has been developed for hard and brittle materials various metal materials, by employing the ELID (electrolytic in-process dressing) grinding method using metal bonded grinding wheels. In this research, some typical applications of ELID-grinding for cylindrical grinding are introduced and the mirror grinding characteristics are investigated. Good results are obtained in the grinding of ceramics and tungsten carbide.

  • PDF

Change in the Characteristics of Waste Activated Sludge after Pretreatment of Grinding, Freezing and Thawing (분쇄, 동결, 해동 등 전처리에 의한 하수슬러지의 성상 변화)

  • Seon, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, ways to help anaerobic digestion were studied and waste activated sludge were pretreated by grinding, thawing after freezing and grinding after freezing. The volumes of grinding sludge, thawing after freezing and grinding after freezing were decreased 2.08 times, 3.37 times, 3.54 times compared to the volume of sludge respectively and the larger decline in the sludge has been grinding after freezing, thawing after freezing, and grinding. In addition, when the concentrations of SCOD, SBOD and protein were compared, the concentration of freezing sludge was higher than others and the grinding after freezing method seems to be the highest concentration. When the TS, VS removal rates were compared, thawing after freezing method seems to be higher than others method. From these results, grinding after freezing method is very effective for the pretreatment of sludge and it can be expected grinding after freezing method can be an alternative method for prohibiting ocean dumping of sludge after 2012.

Development of Discontinuous Grinding Wheel with Multi-Porous Grooves(I) -Design, Manufacture and Grinding Characteristics of Discontinuous Grinding Wheel- (다기공홈형 단속지석의 개발에 관한 연구(I) - 단속지석의 설계, 제작 및 연삭특성 -)

  • Kim, J.D.;Jin, D.X.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.8
    • /
    • pp.52-59
    • /
    • 1996
  • Conventionally, grinding of stainless steel, aluminium ally, copper alloy, and titanum alloy are difficult to obtain the high quality finish, because they have the mechanical properties such as low hardness, high toughness which result in the loading of wheel and the poor surface finish. Inorder to perform the grinding operations for these sorts of materials easily, the discontinuous grinding wheel with multi-porous grooves has newly been developed. The multi-porous grooves were formed during wheel production. This discontinous grinding wheel increases the grinding performance. It is desirable to use the discontinuous grinding wheel when grinding materials wiht high efficiency and accuracy which is impossible by conventional wheels. In this paper, the constructing and manufacturing method of grinding wheel with multi-proous grooves are explained, and the grinding charateristics of discontinuous grinding wheel are also illustrate.

  • PDF

Structural Characteristic Analysis of a Centerless Grinding Machine with Concrete Bed (콘크리트 베드를 이용한 무심연삭기의 구조특성 해석)

  • 김석일;성하경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.32-36
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents the structural characteristic analysis of a centerless grinding machine with concrete bed. The centerless grinding machine is composed of grinding wheel head, regulating wheel head, concrete bed, wheel dresser and so on. Especially, the concrete bed is introduced to improve the static, dynamic and thermal characteristics of the centerless grinding machine. The structural analysis model of centerless grinding machine is constructed by the finite element method, and the structural characteristics in the design stage are estimated based on the structural deformation and harmonic response under the various testing conditions related to gravity force and directional farces

  • PDF