• Title/Summary/Keyword: grid points

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A study on the two-dimensional automatic mesh generation programming (2차원 자동요소분할 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조명철;유형선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 1991
  • This paper is concerned with the program of the automatic mesh generation for 2-dimensional domain which contains the curved boundaries and holes. This program treats a new vertical - line drawing method. This method starts with 4-subdivisions of problem domain and the classification of the cross points of grid lines and boundaries. And the new node is generated by the vertical line to the line connecting the two intersections of a boundary and two grid lines in general. The boundaries are piecewise-curves composed of lines, circles, arcs, and free curves. The free curves are generated by B-Spline form. Although there were some bad elements for the complex boundary, it was possible to obtain the acceptable elements for the given boundaries. The results of automatic mesh generation can be verified directly by drawing on the computer monitor in executing the program. And it is possible to add the processes - that is, editing, hard copying, etc - using the script file in Auto-CAD.

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Hard calibration of a structured light for the Euclidian reconstruction (3차원 복원을 위한 구조적 조명 보정방법)

  • 신동조;양성우;김재희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2003
  • A vision sensor should be calibrated prior to infer a Euclidian shape reconstruction. A point to point calibration. also referred to as a hard calibration, estimates calibration parameters by means of a set of 3D to 2D point pairs. We proposed a new method for determining a set of 3D to 2D pairs for the structured light hard calibration. It is simply determined based on epipolar geometry between camera image plane and projector plane, and a projector calibrating grid pattern. The projector calibration is divided two stages; world 3D data acquisition Stage and corresponding 2D data acquisition stage. After 3D data points are derived using cross ratio, corresponding 2D point in the projector plane can be determined by the fundamental matrix and horizontal grid ID of a projector calibrating pattern. Euclidian reconstruction can be achieved by linear triangulation. and experimental results from simulation are presented.

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Finite element modeling of multiplyconnected three-dimensional areas

  • Polatov, Askhad M.;Ikramov, Akhmat M.;Razmukhamedov, Daniyarbek D.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.277-289
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    • 2020
  • This article describes the technology for constructing of a multiply-connected three-dimensional area's finite element representation. Representation of finite-element configuration of an area is described by a discrete set that consist of the number of nodes and elements of the finite-element grid, that are orderly set of nodes' coordinates and numbers of finite elements. Corresponding theorems are given, to prove the correctness of the solution method. The adequacy of multiply-connected area topology's finite element model is shown. The merging of subareas is based on the criterion of boundary nodes' coincidence by establishing a simple hierarchy of volumes, surfaces, lines and points. Renumbering nodes is carried out by the frontal method, where nodes located on the outer edges of the structure are used as the initial front.

Investigation of the Laser Welded Specimens of Zircaloy-4 Spacer Grids for PWR Fuel Assembly (경수로 연료용 지르칼로이-4 지지격자의 레이저용접부 조사)

  • Kim Su-Seong;Song Gi-Nam;Yun Gyeong-Ho;Lee Gang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2006
  • The weld quality of spacer grids in Pressurized Water Reactors(PWR) fuel is extremely important for the fuel assembly performance in the nuclear renter. The spacer grid welds are currently evaluated mainly by the metallographic examination although it reveals only cross-points which are welded by the laser beam. This experiment is also to compare the weldability of Zircaloy-4 spacer grids using by the GTA and laser beam. The effect of node geometries of spacer grids for GTAW and LBW has been studied and optimum conditions of spacer grid welding have been found. Microstructures and micro-hardness of GTA and laser beam welded zones have been also compared.

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CFD ANALYSIS ON AIRCRAFT STORE SEPARATION VALIDATION (무장분리 안전성을 위한 전산해석)

  • Jueng, H.S.;Yoon, Y.H.;Lee, S.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2007
  • A critical problem in the integration of stores into new and existing aircraft is the safe separation of the stores from the aircraft at a variety of flight conditions representative of the aircraft flight regime. Typically, the certification of a particular store/aircraft/flight condition combination is accomplished by a flight test. Flight tests are very expensive and do expose the pilot and aircraft to a certain amount of risk. Wind tunnel testing, although less expensive than flight testing, is still expensive. Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) has held out the promise of alleviating expensive and risk by simulating weapons separation computationally. The forces and moments on a store at carriage and at various points in the flow field of te aircraft can be computed using CFD applied to the full aircraft and store geometry. This study needs full dynamic characteristics study and flow analysis for securing store separation safety. Present study performs dynamic simulation of store separation with flow analysis using Chimera grid scheme which is usually used for moving simulations.

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Streamline-Upwind Numerical Simulation of Two-Dimensional Confined Impinging Slot Jets (2차원 Confined 충돌 슬롯제트의 유선상류도식을 이용한 수치 해석)

  • Park, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Hyoung-Gwon;Yoo, Jung-Yul;Kim, Sang-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1663-1673
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    • 2002
  • In the present paper, flow and heat transfer characteristics of confined impinging slot jets have been numerically investigated using a SIMPLE-based segregated SUPG finite element method. For laminar jets, it is shown that the skin friction coefficient obtained from the present SUPG formulation approaches the grid-independent Galerkin solution inducing negligible false diffusion in the flow field when a moderate number of grid points are used. For turbulent jets, the k-$\omega$turbulence model is adopted. The streamwise mean velocity and the heat transfer coefficient respectively agree very well with existing experimental data within limited ranges of parameters.

KOMPSAT EOC Grid Reference System

  • Kim, Youn-Soo;Kim, Yong-Seung;Benton, William
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 1998
  • The grid reference system (GRS) has been useful for identifying the geographical location of satellite images. In this study we derive a GRS for the KOMPSAT Electro-Optical Camera (EOC) images. The derivation substantially follows the way that SPOT defines for its GRS, but incorporates the KOMPSAT orbital characteristics. The KOMPSAT EOC GRS (KEGRS) is designed to be a (K,J) coordinate system. The K coordinate parallel to the KOMPSAT ground track denotes the relative longitudinal position and the J coordinate represents the relative latitudinal position. The numbering of K begins with the prime meridian of K=1 with K increasing eastward, and the numbering of J uses a fixed value of J=500 at all center points on the equator with J increasing northward. The lateral and vertical intervals of grids are determined to be 12.5 km about at the 38$^{\circ}$ latitude to allow some margins for the value-added processing. The above design factors are being implemented in a satellite programming module of the KOMPSAT Receiving and Processing System (KRPS) to facilitate the EOC data collection planning over the Korean peninsula.

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Watershed Delineation Algorithm Using Kruskal's Algorithm and Triangulated Irregular Network (크루스칼 알고리즘과 불규칙 삼각망을 이용한 유역 추출 알고리즘)

  • Park Mee-Jeong;Heo Hyun;Kim Tae-Gon;Suh Kyo;Lee Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2006
  • Watershed is the land area that contributes runoff to an outlet point. To delineate an watershed, watershed delineation using GIS that contains grid data structure is the most general method. Some researchers have studied to implement algorithms that revise the TIN topography since it is difficult to delineate watershed boundary more accurately. In this study kruskal's greedy algorithm and triangulated irregular network (TIN) were used to delineate a watershed. This method does not require a conversion from to DEM in grid and automatically obtain(generates) the oulet points. Delineation algorithm was tested in Geosan-gun, Chung-cheongbuk-do and get small watershed areas. Finally, kruskal's algorithm could operate more precisely with revision algorithm.

Stress Analysis of Helical Spring Using DQM (미분구적법을 이용한 핼리컬 스프링의 응력해석)

  • Ki-Jun Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2001
  • DQM(differential quadrature method) is applied to computation of two dimensional elasticity problems in helical spring. Elastic shear stresses in an axially loaded helical spring having rectangular and square cross sections are calculated. The results are compared with those obtained using the method of successive approximations. The differential quadrature method gives good accuracy even when only a limited number of grid points is used.

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An Efficient Method to Determine Next Point for Extracting a Contour Line (등고선 추출을 위한 효과적인 다음점 결정 방법)

  • Lee, Jin-Seon;Jeong, Seong-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 1994
  • In extracting contours from elevation matrix, the most important problem is to solve the degenerate case where four cross point arise in a grid. This paper describes a technique which performs the checking of degenerate case and determination of next point simultaneously. It requires minimum number of array indexing. Also this paper proposes a technique which reduces the number of array indexing by using LOWER/HIGHER information of a cross point designated according to height difference of grid vertices. In addition, we describe a data structure which is proper for representing cross points and tracing them.

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