• Title/Summary/Keyword: global solutions

Search Result 785, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A FEYNMAN FUNCTIONAL FOR THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM

  • Facio, Brian-De
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.321-336
    • /
    • 2001
  • A Feynman functional formulation is given for the Global Positioning System, GPS. Both the sequential and analytic Feynman functionals are presented for the classical, exterior, gravity problems which included rigid body rotations, special relativity and some general relativity corrections. A mathematically rigorous approach is introduced whose solutions exist, are unique and which depend continuously on the intial data. This formulation is convergent and has the finite approximation property. It is emphasized that all of the problems studied are classical (not quantum) evolution systems.

  • PDF

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC PDE

  • Christodoulou, Demetrios
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.843-852
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this lecture I shall discuss some recent progress in the development of methods for attacking the central questions of the formation and structure of singularities and of global regularity for solutions of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear systems of partial differential equations of hyperbolic type. Applications to the Einstein equations of general relativity and to the equations of compressible fluid flow shall be particularly emphasized and detailed.

  • PDF

Brittle Crack Arrestability of Thick Steel Plates for Shipbuilding (선급용 고강도 극후물재의 취성파괴 정지 성능에 관한 연구)

  • An, Gyu-Baek;Ryu, Kang-Mook;Park, Joon-Sik;Jeong, Bo-Young;Kim, Tae-Su;Lee, Jong-Sub
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-53
    • /
    • 2010
  • In recent time there is vigorous requirement for the use of thick steel plate in various industrial fields including shipbuilding industry. Especially, with the continual increases in marine transportation volumes on a global scale, the steel of container ships has become thicker and thicker with the increased size of ships. In addition, the brittle crack arrestability of heavy thick plates was big issue, in recently. In this study, crack arrest test were conducted in order to investigate the crack arrestability of thick plates for shipbuilding steels, where test plate thicknesses were 50mm and 80mm. This paper introduces the brittle crack arrestability of heavy thick plates with thickness effect for shipbuilding.

Plastic Limit Load Solutions for Circumferential Surface Cracked Cylinders Under Combined Loading (복합하중이 작용하는 원주방향 표면균열배관에 대한 소성한계하중식)

  • Shim, Do-Jun;Kim, Yun-Jae;Kim, Young-Jin;Hwang, Seong-Sik;Kim, Joung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1469-1476
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper provides plastic limit load solutions of cylinders with circumferential part-through surface cracks under combined axial tension, internal pressure and global bending. Such solutions are developed based on detailed three-dimensional (3-D) finite element (FE) limit analyses using elastic-perfectly-plastic material behaviour, together with analytical solutions based on equilibrium stress fields. For the crack location, both external and internal cracks are considered. Furthermore, in terms of the crack shape, both semi-elliptical and constant-depth surface cracks are considered. The resulting limit load solutions are given in a closed form, and thus can be easily used in practical situations. Being based on detailed 3-D FE limit analysis, the present solutions are believed to most reliable, and thus to be valuable information for integrity assessment of piping.

Enhancing Wind Speed and Wind Power Forecasting Using Shape-Wise Feature Engineering: A Novel Approach for Improved Accuracy and Robustness

  • Mulomba Mukendi Christian;Yun Seon Kim;Hyebong Choi;Jaeyoung Lee;SongHee You
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.393-405
    • /
    • 2023
  • Accurate prediction of wind speed and power is vital for enhancing the efficiency of wind energy systems. Numerous solutions have been implemented to date, demonstrating their potential to improve forecasting. Among these, deep learning is perceived as a revolutionary approach in the field. However, despite their effectiveness, the noise present in the collected data remains a significant challenge. This noise has the potential to diminish the performance of these algorithms, leading to inaccurate predictions. In response to this, this study explores a novel feature engineering approach. This approach involves altering the data input shape in both Convolutional Neural Network-Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) and Autoregressive models for various forecasting horizons. The results reveal substantial enhancements in model resilience against noise resulting from step increases in data. The approach could achieve an impressive 83% accuracy in predicting unseen data up to the 24th steps. Furthermore, this method consistently provides high accuracy for short, mid, and long-term forecasts, outperforming the performance of individual models. These findings pave the way for further research on noise reduction strategies at different forecasting horizons through shape-wise feature engineering.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO A FRACTIONAL CHEMOTAXIS SYSTEM ON THE WEAKLY COMPETITIVE CASE

  • Lei, Yuzhu;Liu, Zuhan;Zhou, Ling
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.57 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1269-1297
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we consider a two-species parabolic-parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with weak competition and a fractional diffusion of order s ∈ (0, 2). It is proved that for s > 2p0, where p0 is a nonnegative constant depending on the system's parameters, there admits a global classical solution. Apart from this, under the circumstance of small chemotactic strengths, we arrive at the global asymptotic stability of the coexistence steady state.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE FOR 3D NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS IN A LONG PERIODIC DOMAIN

  • Kim, Nam-Kwon;Kwak, Min-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.315-324
    • /
    • 2012
  • We consider the global existence of strong solutions of the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a long periodic domain. We show by a simple argument that a strong solution exists globally in time when the initial velocity in $H^1$ and the forcing function in $L^p$([0; T);$L^2$), T > 0, $2{\leq}p{\leq}+\infty$ satisfy a certain condition. This condition common appears for the global existence in thin non-periodic domains. Larger and larger initial data and forcing functions satisfy this condition as the thickness of the domain $\epsilon$ tends to zero.

Global Attractivity and Oscillations in a Nonlinear Impulsive Parabolic Equation with Delay

  • Wang, Xiao;Li, Zhixiang
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.593-611
    • /
    • 2008
  • Global attractivity and oscillatory behavior of the following nonlinear impulsive parabolic differential equation which is a general form of many population models $$\array{\{{{\frac {{\partial}u(t,x)}{{\partial}t}=\Delta}u(t,x)-{\delta}u(t,x)+f(u(t-\tau,x)),\;t{\neq}t_k,\\u(t^+_k,x)-u(t_k,x)=g_k(u(t_k,x)),\;k{\in}I_\infty,}\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;(*)$$ are considered. Some new sufficient conditions for global attractivity and oscillation of the solutions of (*) with Neumann boundary condition are established. These results no only are true but also improve and complement existing results for (*) without diffusion or impulses. Moreover, when these results are applied to the Nicholson's blowflies model and the model of Hematopoiesis, some new results are obtained.

Challenges and Effective Management of Supply Chain in Wine Industry and Agribusiness

  • Ngoe, Tata Joseph
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.32-41
    • /
    • 2012
  • Studies have shown that the future of the wine market rests on the effective and efficient changes in technology to the supply chain used by most of the major global players. In today's wine industry, companies are faced with the ever-shifting demand for their products, strict regulation and increasing price competition. Even at that, mature companies in the wine industry are succeeding by scaling up production, streamlining their supply chains, expanding into new geographic areas, implementing more efficient processes, cleverly marketing products, and focusing on ever closer relationships with suppliers, partners and customers. However, this paper looks at supply chain challenges in the wine industry from a global perspective presented in the inbound, manufacturing and outbound processes as well as offer effective solutions in order for companies to gain a competitive advantage and succeed on a global level.

  • PDF

GLOBAL STABILITY OF VIRUS DYNAMICS MODEL WITH IMMUNE RESPONSE, CELLULAR INFECTION AND HOLLING TYPE-II

  • ELAIW, A.M.;GHALEB, SH.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-63
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we study the effect of Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte (CTL) and antibody immune responses on the virus dynamics with both virus-to-cell and cell-to-cell transmissions. The infection rate is given by Holling type-II. We first show that the model is biologically acceptable by showing that the solutions of the model are nonnegative and bounded. We find the equilibria of the model and investigate their global stability analysis. We derive five threshold parameters which fully determine the existence and stability of the five equilibria of the model. The global stability of all equilibria of the model is proven using Lyapunov method and applying LaSalle's invariance principle. To support our theoretical results we have performed some numerical simulations for the model. The results show the CTL and antibody immune response can control the disease progression.