• Title/Summary/Keyword: global model

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Boundary Extraction Using Statistical Edge and Curvature Model

  • Park, Hae-Chul;Lee, J. S.;H. C. Shin;J. H. Cho;Kim, S. D.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2001
  • We propose an algorithm for extracting the boundary of an object. In order to take full advantage of global shape, our approach uses global shape parameters derived from Point Distribution Model (PDM). Unlike PDM, the proposed method models global shape using curvature as well as edge. The objective function of applying the shape model is formulated using Bayesian rule. We can extract the boundaries of an object by evaluating iteratively the solution maximizing the objective function. Experimental results show that the proposed method can reduce computation cost than the PDM and it is robust to noise, pose variation, and some occlusion.

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Robust Intelligent Digital Redesign (강인 지능형 디지털 재설계 방안 연구)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents intelligent digital redesign method of global approach for hybrid state space fuzzy-model-based controllers. For effectiveness and stabilization of continuous-time uncertain nonlinear systems under discrete-time controller, Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model is used to represent the complex system. And global approach design problems viewed as a convex optimization problem that we minimize the error of the norm bounds between nonlinearly interpolated lineal operators to be matched. Also, by using the bilinear and inverse bilinear approximation method, we analyzed nonlinear system's uncertain parts more precisely. When a sampling period is sufficiently small, the conversion of a continuous-time structured uncertain nonlinear system to an equivalent discrete-time system have proper reason. Sufficiently conditions for the global state-matching of the digitally controlled system are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, a T-S fuzzy model for the chaotic Lorentz system is used as an example to guarantee the stability and effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Visual tracking algorithm using the double active bar models (이중 능동보 모델을 이용한 영상 추적 알고리즘)

  • 고국원;김재선;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we developed visual tracking algorithm using double active bar. The active bar model to represent the object can reduce the search space of energy surface and better performance than those of snake model. However, the contour will not find global equilibrium when driving force caused by image may be weak. To overcome this problem. Double active bar is proposed for finding the global minimum point without any dependence on initialization. To achieve the goal, an deformable model with two initial contours in attempted to search for a global minimum within two specific initial contours. This approach improve the performance of finding the contour of target. To evaluate the performance, some experiments are executed. We can achieved the good result for tracking a object on noisy image.

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Intelligent Digital Redesign of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Power Series (Power Series를 이용한 불확실성을 포함된 비선형 시스템의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;Kim, Do-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents intelligent digital redesign method of global approach for hybrid state space fuzzy-model-based controllers. For effectiveness and stabilization of continuous-time uncertain nonlinear systems under discrete-time controller, Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model is used to represent the complex system. And global approach design problems viewed as a convex optimization problem that we minimize the error of the norm bounds between nonlinearly interpolated linear operators to be matched. Also by using the power series, we analyzed nonlinear system's uncertain parts more precisely. When a sampling period is sufficiently small, the conversion of a continuous-time structured uncertain nonlinear system to an equivalent discrete-time system have proper reason. Sufficiently conditions for the global state-matching of the digitally controlled system are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).

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Marine Meteorological Characteristics in 2006-2007 : Sea Surface Wind (2006-2007년 해양기상 특성 : 해상풍)

  • You, Sung Hyup;Kwon, Ji Hye;Kim, Jeong-Sik
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2009
  • This study compared the sea surface wind pattern between model results from KMA operational model (RDAPS) and retrieved results from QuickSCAT in the 2006-2007 year. The mean spatial distributions of sea surface wind of RDAPS and QuikSCAT show the prominent seasonal patterns of summer and winter season adjacent to Korean Peninsular. The magnitude of sea surface wind predicted by RDAPS is weaker than that of QuikSCAT in most north Pacific ocean. In summer of 2006 positive bias with the maximum of 1 m/s is appeared in broad region of north Pacific ocean, however. the positive bias region is decreased to small region in 2007. Even though the predicted sea wind by RDAPS is stronger(weaker) than observed one by QuikSCAT in summer (winter), the RDAPS model simulate well the sea surface wind adjacent to Korean peninsular.

GLOBALIZATION OF A LOCAL MARKET DYNAMICS ONTO AN INFINITE CHAIN OF LOCAL MARKETS

  • Kim, Yong-In
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to extend and globalize the Walrasian evolutionary cobweb model in an independent single local market of Brock and Hommes ([3]), to the case of the global market evolution over an infinite chain of many local markets interacting each other through a diffusion of prices between them. In the case of decreasing demands and increasing supplies with a weighted average of rational and naive predictors, we investigate, via the methods of Lattice Dynamical System, the spatial-temporal behaviors of global market dynamics and show that some kind of bounded dynamics of global market do exist and can be controlled by using the parameters in the model.

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The Numerical Prediction of the Micro Climate Change by a Residential Development Region

  • Oh, Eun-Joo;Lee, Hwa Woon;Kondo, Akira;Kaga, Akikazu;Yamaguchi, Katsuhito
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2003
  • We developed a numerical model that considered the influences on the thermal environment of vegetation, water surfaces and buildings to predict micro climatic changes in a few $\textrm{km}^2$ scales; and applied this model to the Mino residential development region in Osaka Prefecture by using a nested technique. The calculated temperatures and winds in the residential development region reasonably agreed with the observed ones. We then investigated the influences on the thermal environment of the construction of a dam, the change of the green coverage rate. The results obtained from the numerical simulations were qualitatively reasonable.

Position Clustering of Moving Object based on Global Color Model (글로벌 칼라기반의 이동물체 위치 클러스터링)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2009
  • We propose an global color model based method for tracking motions of multiple human using a networked multiple-camera system in intelligent space as a human-robot coexistent system. An intelligent space is a space where many intelligent devices, such as computers and sensors(color CCD cameras for example), are distributed. Human beings can be a part of intelligent space as well. One of the main goals of intelligent space is to assist humans and to do different services for them. In order to be capable of doing that, intelligent space must be able to do different human related tasks. One of them is to identify and track multiple objects seamlessly.

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A Study on the Competitiveness Enhancement of ICT Materials, Components and Equipments Industries using Diamond Model Approach in Korea (다이아몬드 모형을 적용한 우리나라 ICT 소재, 부품, 장비 산업의 경쟁력 강화 방향)

  • Park, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2021
  • The development of core technologies in the 4th Industrial Revolution, such as artificial intelligence, big data, and the intelligent Internet of Things, promote digital transformation and intelligence of the manufacturing industry. To realize them, there is an increasing demand for materials, components, and equipment needed for final goods. In particular, the expansion of global value chain instability due to changes in the external environment, such as the U.S.-China trade dispute, Japan's export regulations, and Covid-19 pandemic, increases the importance of strengthening the materials, components, and equipment industry in the global market. Thus, this study presents a strategic direction for securing global industrial competitiveness of materials, components, and equipment using Michael Porter's diamond model approach.

Seismic retrofit system made of viscoelastic polymer composite material and thin steel plates

  • Nasab, Mohammad Seddiq Eskandari;Chun, Seungho;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a series of cyclic loading tests were performed on viscoelastic dampers (VED) composed of viscoelastic polymer composite material and thin steel plates to observe the variation of the mechanical properties under different loading conditions. A mathematical model was developed based on the Kelvin-Voigt and Bouc-Wen models to formulate the nonlinear force-displacement relationship of the viscoelastic damper. The accuracy of the proposed mathematical model was verified using the data obtained from the tests. The mathematical model was applied to analyze a reinforced concrete framed structure retrofitted with viscoelastic dampers. Nonlinear dynamic analysis results showed that the average maximum inter-story drift ratios of the retrofitted structure met the target limit state after installing the VED. In addition, both the maximum and residual displacements were significantly reduced after the installation of the VED.