• 제목/요약/키워드: geometrical information

검색결과 596건 처리시간 0.025초

n:n 상거래 협상 과정의 기하학적 모델 (A Geometrical Model of the n:n Negotiation Process in the Deal)

  • 고성범;원일용
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2000년도 춘계정기학술대회 e-Business를 위한 지능형 정보기술 / 한국지능정보시스템학회
    • /
    • pp.197-206
    • /
    • 2000
  • We proposed a negotiation model for the n:n negotiation process in the deal. The proposed model was based on the geometrical metaphor concept. We suggested also a negotiation state space using the metaphors where deals can be done conveniently and effectively. We analyzed and showed the usefulness of the model for the both parties concerned in the deal.

  • PDF

Automatic Face Identification System Using Adaptive Face Region Detection and Facial Feature Vector Classification

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Do, Kyeong-Hoon;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
    • /
    • pp.1252-1255
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, face recognition algorithm, by using skin color information of HSI color coordinate collected from face images, elliptical mask, fratures of face including eyes, nose and mouth, and geometrical feature vectors of face and facial angles, is proposed. The proposed algorithm improved face region extraction efficacy by using HSI information relatively similar to human's visual system along with color tone information about skin colors of face, elliptical mask and intensity information. Moreover, it improved face recognition efficacy with using feature information of eyes, nose and mouth, and Θ1(ACRED), Θ2(AMRED) and Θ 3(ANRED), which are geometrical face angles of face. In the proposed algorithm, it enables exact face reading by using color tone information, elliptical mask, brightness information and structural characteristic angle together, not like using only brightness information in existing algorithm. Moreover, it uses structural related value of characteristics and certain vectors together for the recognition method.

  • PDF

피부색 정보와 얼굴의 구조적 특징 분석을 통한 얼굴 영상 인식 시스템 (Human Face Recognition System Based on Skin Color Informations and Geometrical Feature Analysis of Face)

  • 이응주
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 칼라 CCD 카메라로부터 입력된 얼굴 영상에서 피부색 정보와 눈, 코, 입 등의 얼굴 영역 특징 자 및 턱 선의 선형 적 특징을 이용한 얼굴 영상 인식 알고리즘을 제안하져다. 제안한 알고리즘에서는 인간의 시각 체계와 비교적 유사한 HSI 좌표계 상에서 피부색에 대한 색상 정보와 명암값 정보를 함께 이용함으로써 얼굴영역 추출의 효율을 높였고, 인종에 따라 적응적인 추출이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 추출된 얼굴 영역에서 얼굴 인식율 개선을 위해 눈, 코, 입 등의 구조적 위치정보와 턱선의 선형적인 특징값을 이용하여 얼굴 인식율을 개선하였다. 제안한 알고리즘에서는 기존의 명암 정보를 이용하는 방법과는 달리 색상 정보와 명암 정보를 함께 이용함으로써 정확한 얼굴영역의 검출이 가긍하였으며 인식 방법에 있어서 구조적 특징자 외에 턱선의 선형적인 관계값을 이용함으로써 인식 효율을 개선하였다.

  • PDF

현대 패션에 나타난 기하도형의 표현 연구 - 원(${\bigcirc}$).방(${\square}$).각(${\triangle}$)을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Geometrical Figure in Contemporary Fashion - In the Case of Round(${\bigcirc}$), Square(${\square}$) and Triangle(${\triangle}$) -)

  • 권진;강숙녀
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제61권8호
    • /
    • pp.85-99
    • /
    • 2011
  • Geometrical figures have been used as artwork motifs from the ancient times to the present day. The area of fashion, being a part of modern art, is also largely influenced by geometry and geometrical shapes are being used as a motif for fashion design now more than ever before. However, studies about geometry in the fashion field are not yet done enough and further research is necessary. This research will therefore investigate the usages of round, square and triangular design in contemporary fashion. The main scope of this research is to look at the type of expression and analyze the intrinsic meanings of these shapes in modern fashion. This research will look profoundly into the general characteristics of these geometrical figures and analyze the effects and uniqueness found in the world collection introduced since 2007. As a result from this study, it was found that round and square objects were perceived in such a straightforward and positive way and these designs, when worn, really completed the final look. On the other hand, the triangular design was used mainly for spatial expansion and was interpreted in a more metaphorical, indirect and abstract way. The intrinsic meaning of round, square and triangle figures in contemporary fashion consists of the informal features that really steps out of the formative clothing structure. The topological changes that is formed from the interactive functions and the wholism that creates a new system through integration of the human body and clothing contains the intrinsic meaning of these geometrical figures. Based on the research results, the method of expression and the characteristics of modern day fashion's geometrical figures was able to be easily understood. This work provides the useful information on the development of fashion design and the extended interpretation of clothing structure.

인간 시각의 MTF에 기반한 견고한 디지털 영상 워터마킹 (Robust Digital Image Watermarking Based on MTF of HVS)

  • 홍수기;조상현;최흥문
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
    • /
    • pp.114-117
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed robust digital image watermarking based on modulation transfer function (MTF) of human visual system (HVS). Using the proposed method, robust watermarking is possible both in common image processing operations such as cropping and lossy compression and in geometrical transforms such as rotation, scaling, and translation, because it can embed watermark and template signal maximally using MTF of HVS. Experimental results show that the proposed watermarking method is more robust to several common image processing operations and geometrical transforms.

  • PDF

기하학적 패턴 매칭을 이용한 3차원 비전 검사 알고리즘 (3D Vision Inspection Algorithm Using the Geometrical Pattern Matching)

  • 정철진;허경무
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
    • /
    • pp.2533-2536
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we suggest the 3D Vision Inspection Algorithm which is based on the external shape feature, and is able to recognize the object. Because many objects made by human have the regular shape, if we posses the database of pattern and we recognize the object using the database of the object's pattern, we could inspect the objects of many fields. Thus, this paper suggest the 3D Vision inspection Algorithm using the Geometrical Pattern Matching by making the 3D database.

  • PDF

보르노이 다이어그램을 이용한 지문정합 알고리즘 (Fingerprint Identification Using Voronoi Diagram)

  • 김승훈;최태영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.301-304
    • /
    • 2003
  • This raper propose a matching algorithm using voronoi diagram for rotation and translation invariant fingerprint identification. The proposed algorithm extracts geometrical structures that ate derived from voronoi diagram of a fingerprint image. Then distances and angles are extracted from the geometrical structure and saved indexing form for fingerprint matching. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm invariant to fingerprint rotation and translation requirements and matching time.

  • PDF

시공간 부호의 기하학적 균일성 (Geometrical Uniformity For Space-Time Codes)

  • 정영석;이재홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
    • /
    • pp.89-92
    • /
    • 2003
  • A geometrically uniform code in AWGN channel has strong symmetry properties such as a) the distance profiles form codewords On C to all other codewords are all the same, and b) all Voronoi regions of codewords in C have the same shape. Such properties make the word error probability of geometrically uniform codes be transparent to the transmitted codeword. In this paper, we extend the geometrically uniform codes in AWGN channel to the geometrical uniform codes in fading channel with multiple transmit antennas.

  • PDF

마이크로스피커 진동판의 등가탄성과 공명진동수의 연관성 (Relationship Between Geometrical Stiffness of Diaphragm and Resonance Frequency for Micro-speaker)

  • 오세진
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제20권12호
    • /
    • pp.640-644
    • /
    • 2010
  • Information technology devices, such as cellular phones, MP3s and so on, due to restrictions of space, require thin and small micro-speakers to generate sound. The reduction of the size of micro-speakers has resulted in the decrease of sound quality, due to such factors as frequency range and sound pressure level. In this study, the acoustical properties of oval microspeakers has been studied as a function of pattern shape on the diaphragm. The other conditions of micro-speakers, except for the pattern, was not changed. When the pattern is present on the diaphragm and the shape of pattern was a whirlwind, the resonance frequency was reduced due to the decrease of tensile strength of diaphragm. The patterns presented in the semi-minor axis of diaphragm did not effect a change of resonance frequency. However, increasing the number of patterns in the semimajor axis of diaphragm became a reason for the decrease of resonance frequency on edge side. When the depth of pattern on edge side was increased, the resonance frequency was decreased due to reduction of geometrical stiffness. If the height of edge and dome were increased, the resonance frequency and geometrical stiffness rapidly increased. After reaching the maximum values, they began to decrease with the continuous increase of height.

보로노이 다이어그램을 이용한 지문정합 알고리즘 (A Fingerprint Matching Algorithm Based on the Voronoi Diagram)

  • 김승훈;최태영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
    • /
    • 제41권6호
    • /
    • pp.247-252
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 검출된 특징점에 대해 보로노이 다이어그램을 사용하여 이동과 회전에 불변인 정합 알고리즘을 제안한다. 보로노이 다이어그램에 의해서 검출되는 각각의 특징점과 그에 인접한 특징점들 사이의 거리와 각도를 데이터베이스에 저장하고 인증을 요청한 지문의 정보를 같은 방법으로 변환 후 데이터베이스 내의 정보들과의 비교를 통해서 결과를 출력한다. 이는 기존의 인덱싱 기반 알고리즘에 비해 더욱 정확한 알고리즘이다.