• Title/Summary/Keyword: geometrical approach

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.038초

Determination of Cutting Orientation in Zigzag Milling Operationa: A Geometrical Approach;

  • Kim, Byeong Keuk;Park, Joon Young;Wee, Nam-Sook
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes new methods to minimize the cutting time in zigzag milling operation of two dimensional polygonal surfaces. Previous works have been focused on mainly experimental approaches by considering some machining parameters such as, spindle speed, depth of cut, cutter traverse rate, cutter diameter, number of teeth, tool wear, life of tool, and so on. However, in this study, we considered two geometrical factors one by one in order to see the effect separately, which are the length of cut and the number of cutter traverse. In an N-sided concave or convex polygon, an algorithm has been developed which minimize the total length of cut. Also, a heuristic approach was used to minimize the number of cutter traverse.

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내부힘을 고려한 두 로봇의 최적 부하 분배 문제의 기하학적 접근 (Geometrical approach to optimal load distribution for two cooperation robots considering internal force)

  • 권웅;최명환;이범희;고명삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 1992
  • The load distribution problem of two cooperating robots grasping one object is studied. The optimal joint torque needed for the desired motion is obtained by using a new objective function. A new objective function is defined for the minimization of joint torque effort and internal force. The optimal solution can be found by geometrical approach and analysis using the concept of force ellipsoid. Simulation results are presented with 6DOF PUMA robots.

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3차원 설계 영역에서의 요소 연결 매개법을 이용한 위상 최적 설계 (Topology Optimization Using the Element Connectivity Parameterization Method in Three Dimensional Design Domain)

  • 윤길호;김윤영;정영수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.990-997
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to present the element connectivity parameterization (ECP) fur three dimensional problems. In the ECP method, a continuum structure is viewed as discretized finite elements connected by zero-length elastic links whose stiffness values control the degree of inter-element connectivity. The ECP method can effectively avoid the formation of the low-density unstable elements. These elements appear when the standard element density method is used for geometrical nonlinear problems. In this paper, this ECP method developed fur two-dimensional problems is expanded to the design of three-dimensional geometrical nonlinear structures. Among others, the automatic procedure converting standard finite element models to the models suitable for the ECP approach is developed and applied for optimization problems defined on general three-dimensional design domains.

중간류식 폐기물 소각로 연소실의 최적형상 설계를 위한 유동해석 (Flow Analysis for the Geometry Optimization of Combustion Chamber of Central Flow Type Waste Incinerator)

  • 이진욱;김성배;윤용승;김현진;허일상
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2001
  • Computational study has been performed to observe the flow characteristics of combustion chamber for geometrical modification in municipal solid waste incinerator. A series of geometrical modification has been carried out as an attempt to reduce the size of recirculation zone, to obtain uniform flow field in the secondary combustion chamber and to improve the mixing of combustion gas. Two dimensional non-reacting turbulent flow has been studied as the first step to get such goals and the result of design optimization is presented. In addition, three dimensional non-reacting and reacting flow analyses were performed to verify the validity of two dimensional approach.

6자유도 진동 흡진기의 기하적 설계 이론 (Geometrical Design Theory of a 6 DOF Vibration Absorber)

  • 장선준;최용제
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2005
  • Many researchers have been investigating the design of multi-mode absorption vibration absorber for multi degree-of-freedom (DOF) system. The approach taken to this problem has been to find the optimized constants of stiffness and damping for the given set of single-DOF absorbers or single multi-DOF absorber attached to a multi degree-of-freedom system. This paper presents a novel geometrical and direct design theory of a 6 DOF vibration absorber via screw theory. Theoretical development is demonstrated by a practical example in which the diagonal stiffness matrix is synthesized using rectangular configuration of springs. The performance of this absorber is simulated by modal analysis.

회전자유도를 갖는 평면쉘요소에 의한 박판구조물의 기하비선형해석 (Geometrical Nonlinear Analysis of Thin-walled Structures by Flat Shell Elements with Drilling D.O.F.)

  • 최창근;송명관
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 1998
  • A nonlinear anile element formulation of flat shell elements with drilling d.o.f, is presented for the geometrical nonlinear analysis of thin-walled structures. The shell element to be applied in finite element analysis was developed by combining a membrane element named as CLM with drilling rotation d.o.f, and plate bending element. The combined shell element possesses six degrees of freedom per node. The element showed the excellent performance in the linear analysis of the folded plate structures, in which the normal rotational rigidity of folded plates is considered, therefore, using this element geometrical nonlinear analysis of those structures is fulfilled in this study. An incremental total Larangian approach is adopted through out in which displacements are referred to the original configuration. Comparing the results with those of other researches shows the performance of this element and a folded plate structure is analyzed as an example.

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스트럿트가 있는 초음속 환형유동장에 대한 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Study on Strut-Placed Supersonic Flow in Annulus Flowfield)

  • 박희준;주원구
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2002년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2002
  • In this numerical approach, strut-placed supersonic annular flow is examined. The geometrical variations of strut cause strong influence on flowfield structures. The geometrical variations are as follows, swept effect, attack angle effect, variation of leading edge shape. These changed features such as velocity structure, pressure structure, shock-boundary layer interaction are compared and analyzed according to each geometrical configuration.

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신경망을 이용한 GT 부품군 형성의 자동화 (Grouping Parts Based on Group Technology Using a Neural Network)

  • 이성열
    • 산업공학
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new part family classification system (IPFACS: Image Processing and Fuzzy ART based Clustering System), which incorporates image processing techniques and a modified fuzzy ART neural network algorithm. IPFACS can classify parts based on geometrical shape and manufacturing attributes, simultaneously. With a proper reduction and normalization of an image data through the image processing methods and adding method in the modified Fuzzy ART, different types of geometrical shape data and manufacturing attribute data can be simultaneously classified in the same system. IPFACS has been tested for an example set of hypothetical parts. The results show that IPFACS provides a good feasible approach to form families based on both geometrical shape and manufacturing attributes.

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프랙탈 기법을 이용한 3차원 지형의 다중 추상화 (A Fractal Based Approach for Multi Level Abstraction of Three Dimensional Terrain)

  • 박미정;이정재
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • Preservation of geometrical context of terrains in a digitized format is useful in handling and making modification to the data. Digitization of three-dimensional terrain still proves a great challenge due to heavy load of context required to retain details of topological and geometrical information. Methods of simplification, restoration and multi-level terrain generation are often employed to transform the original data into a compressed digital format. However, reduction of the stored data size comes at an expense of loss of details in the original data set. This article reports on an alternative scheme for simplification and restoration of terrain data. The algorithm utilizes the fact that the terrain formation and patterns can be predicted and modeled through the fractal algorithm. This method was used to generate multi-level terrain model based on NGIS digital maps with preserving geometrical context of terrains.

Improving the Capture-range Problem in Phase-diversity Phase Retrieval for Laser-wavefront Measurement Using Geometrical-optics Initial Estimates

  • Li, Li Jie;Jing, Wen Bo;Shen, Wen;Weng, Yue;Huang, Bing Kun;Feng, Xuan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2022
  • To overcome the capture-range problem in phase-diversity phase retrieval (PDPR), a geometrical-optics initial-estimate method is proposed to avoid a local minimum and to improve the accuracy of laser-wavefront measurement. We calculate the low-order aberrations through the geometrical-optics model, which is based on the two spot images in the propagation path of the laser, and provide it as a starting guess for the PDPR algorithm. Simulations show that this improves the accuracy of wavefront recovery by 62.17% compared to other initial values, and the iteration time with our method is reduced by 28.96%. That is, this approach can solve the capture-range problem.