• 제목/요약/키워드: genus two

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Taxonomical Review of the Subfamily Ophioninae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Korea II. Genus Ophion Fabricius

  • Kim, Ki-Beom;Suh, Kyong-In;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2009
  • Korean species of the genus Ophion Fabricius are reviewed. Eight species are recognized including two species new to Korea (O. ainoicus Uchida, 1928 and O. choaspese (Uchida, 1954). We provide a key to the Korean Ophion and redescriptions, photographs, distributional data and host records of the newly recorded species.

Marine Gastrotrichs of the Genus Diplodasys (Macrodasyida: Thaumastodermatidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2006
  • Two marine gastrotrich species are reported from sublittoral sand bottom of Korea: Diplodasys ankeli Wilke, 1954 and D. meloriae Todaro, Balsamo and Tongiorgi, 1992. Both species are redescribed in detail, with the discussion on the intraspecific variability between Korean specimens and the original description or among Korean specimens. The genus Diplodasys is newly recorded from Korea as well as the Northwest Pacific.

Comparative Analysis of Chloroplast Genome of Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants Understanding Phylogenetic Relationship in Genus Dysphania R. Br.

  • Kim, Yongsung;Park, Jongsun;Chung, Youngjae
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.644-668
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    • 2019
  • Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants which belongs to Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae sensu in APG system has been known as a useful plant in various fields as well as an invasive species spreading all over the world. To understand its phylogenetic relationship with neighbour species, we completed chloroplast genome of D. ambrosioides collected in Korea. Its length is 151,689 bp consisting of four sub-regions: 83,421 bp of large single copy (LSC) and 18,062 bp of small single copy (SSC) regions are separated by 25,103 bp of inverted repeat (IR) regions. 128 genes (84 protein-coding genes, eight rRNAs, and 36 tRNAs) were annotated. The overall GC content of the chloroplast genome is 36.9% and those in the LSC, SSC and IR regions are 34.9%, 30.3%, and 42.7%, respectively. Distribution of simple sequence repeats are similar to those of the other two Dysphania chloroplasts; however, different features can be utilized for population genetics. Nucleotide diversity of Dysphania chloroplast genomes 18 genes including two ribosomal RNAs contains high nucleotide diversity peaks, which may be genus or species-specific manner. Phylogenetic tree presents that D. ambrosioides occupied a basal position in genus Dysphania and phylogenetic relation of tribe level is presented clearly with complete chloroplast genomes.

Advances in Soil Microbial Ecology and the Ecocollections

  • Whang Kyung-Sook
    • 한국미생물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국미생물학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2002
  • Oligotrophic bacteria isolated from forest soil showed a specific community consisting of various taxonomic groups compared with those in other soil or aquatic habitats. Based on the cell shape, the isolates were divided into four groups: regular rod, curved/spiral rod, irregular rod, and prosthecate bacteria. The cellular fatty acids 60 oligotrophic isolates were analyzed. At the dendrogram based on cellular fatty acid composition, four clusters(I-IV) were separated at a euclidian distance of about 50. Based on the 16S rDNA sequence analysis, the two representative strains(MH256 and MA828) of cluster 3 showed the close relation to genera, Xathomonas/Stenotrophomonas, but were not included in these genera. The isolates with Q-10 were also studied. They are corresponded to the two large groups in Proteobacteria alpha subdivision. One was incorporated in the genus Bradyrhizobium cluster, which also includes Agromonas, a genus for oligotrophic bacteria. The strains of the other group showed high similarity to the genus Agrobacterium. We attempted to screening of bioactive compounds from oligotrophs which was isolated from forest soil. The active compounds were analyzed by mass and NMR spectrum, one of them identified as crisamicin A. Another one designated as SAPH is a new compound. The results indicate that there were possibilities for finding new compounds from the rare microorganisms such as oligotrophs.

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Genetic Relationships among Six Korean Rana Species (Amphibia; Ranidae) Based on the Mitochondrial Cytochrome b Gene

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Yang, Suh-Yung;Lee, Hei-Yung
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2000
  • Genetic relationships among six species of the genus Rana from Korea were investigated by complete nucleotide sequence analyses of mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (1143 bp). Based on Kimura-2-parameter distance, the interspecific sequence differences of cytochrome b gene within the genus Rana were ranged from 7.83% to 25.00%. The genetic distances were 7.83% between R. nigromaculata and R. plancyi, 8.47% between two types of R. rugosa (type A and B), 10.42% between the brown frogs (R. amurensis and R. dybowskii), 16.11% between R. dybowskii types 1 and 2 and 12.36% between pond frogs (R. nigromaculata and R. plancyi) and R. catesbeiana. In the neighbor-joining and parsimony trees, R. catesbeiana was more closely related to pond frogs than brown frogs. R. dybowskii types 1 and 2 were considered to be at a distinct and specific level of differentiation (16.11%), while two types of R. rugosa were suspected to be at a subspecific level (8.47%).

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한국산 주름버섯목의 미기록속과 종(1) (Some Unrecorded Genera and Species in Korean Agaricales (I))

  • 석순자;김양섭;서장선;권순우;박인철
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 한국산 주름버섯목 중에서 아직 미발표된 2속과 2종에 대해 상세하게 기술하고 미세구조를 도해하였다. 저자들은 한국 내 미기록속인 까마귀버섯속과 노을버섯속에 대한 속 특징기술과 미기록종인 까마귀버섯과 살구노을버섯에 대한 종 특징기술을 하였으며 한국명을 신칭하여 보고하고자 한다. 본 연구에 사용된 표본은 국립농업과학원 식물균류표본보존센타(HCCN)에 보존되어 있다.

Copepods of the Family Artotrogidae (Siphonostomatoida) from Korea, with Descriptions of Eight New Species

  • Jimin Lee;Il-Hoi Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.176-211
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    • 2023
  • Nine copepod species of the family Artotrogidae Brady, 1880 are described or redescribed from Korea. Included new species are two in the genus Artotrogus Boeck, 1859, one each in the genera Bradypontius Giesbrecht, 1895, Cryptopontius Giesbrecht, 1899, Neopontius Scott T., 1898 and Chejupontius n. gen., and two in the genus Sewellopontius Ummerkutty, 1966. Chejupontius n. gen. resembles Ascidipontius Kim I. H., 1996, Pulicitrogus Kim I. H., 1998, and Sewellopontius in having reduced armature of leg 1, but is distinguished from these and other genera of the family by the large, mediodistally expanded protopod of leg 5 and by a combination of characters exhibited in leg 1 that the first exopodal segment lacks an inner seta, the second exopodal segment lacks an outer spine, the third exopodal segment is armed with three spines plus one to three setae, and the second endopodal segment is armed with a single inner seta. Pteropontius cristatus Giesbrecht, 1895 known previously only from the Mediterranean Sea is redescribed, based on a newly collected specimen from Korea, and P. trimerus Kim I. H., 1996 is removed to the genus Sewellopontius. A short note is given for the epibiotic suctorian Thecacineta calix (Schroder, 1907) which was found attached to the antennule of a new copepod species.

A New Record of the Genus Orchisia (Diptera: Muscidae) from Korea

  • Suh, Sang Jae;Kwon, Yong Jung
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 2017
  • The fly genus Orchisia Rondani belonging to the tribe Coenosiini of the family Muscidae, known to be distributed throughout old world, is newly recorded in Korean fauna, along with the type species O. costata (Meigen, 1826). This genus has been known to include only two species, O. costata and O. subcostata Cui, Xue et Liu, 1995. These flies can be readily distinguished by the other related taxa of the tribe Coenosiini in having prominent color pattern on wings. The Korean population has been observed on the grass vegetation at marsh area. Photographs of external features and male genitalic characters are provide.