• Title/Summary/Keyword: general values

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Cultural Control through Performances in the Newsroom: A Case Study of Chosun Ilbo (사주의 퍼포먼스와 신문 조직의 문화적 통제: 조선일보 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kun-Woo;Kim, Kyun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.62
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    • pp.223-243
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    • 2013
  • Value collision takes place in the news organization at times. The concept of social responsibility has been serving as the raison d'$\hat{e}$tre not just of individual reporters but eventually of journalism in general. But when the organizational interests are at stake, more realistic values contributing to the organization often override the normative values. This phenomenon occurs since there exists a clear discrepancy between the nominally highlighted values and the virtual values of press owner or news organization. Focusing on Chosun Ilbo, this paper tries to identify the values a news organization really underlines and pursues, and explores the nature of organizational culture embedded in these values. In specific, this study analyzes such performances as ceremonies and rituals, regular or occasional, in Chosun Ilbo, since these are cultural practices which produce and circulate particular meanings and values forming the basis of organizational culture. According to this study, 'strong unity' is the core value which the owner family in Chosun Ilbo has ever been spotlighting. As long as the strong unity is stressed, the role playing as members of news organization for its interest is more highly regarded than carrying out the normative missions given unto the journalists in general.

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Influence of Surface Tension on Pinhole Phenomenon of Earthen Ware Glazes (도기유의 표면장력이 Pinhole 현상에 미치는 영향)

  • 지응업;이경재
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1976
  • The corelation between surface tensions and surface appearances of SK O5a opaque glazes for earthen wares were investigated. The surface tension values were theoretically calculated by using Dietzel's factors of constituent oxides of glaze. The surface appearances of glazes, especially the pinhole phenomena were strongly effected by the surface tension values showing the following general tendencies: (1) In the range of 305±3 dynes/cm of surface tensions, glazes showed almost no pjnholes. (2) In the range of surface tensions less than 300 dynes/cm, the large numbers of small pinholes or eggshell textures were observed. (3) In the range of surface tensions higher than 310 dynes/cm, large and deep pinholes were observed. (4) The contact angles of glazes on the wall tile body substrate are in the good proportional agreement with the surface tension values calculated by Dietzel's factors.

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Analysis of Incomplete Data with Nonignorable Missing Values

  • Kim, Hyun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2002
  • In the case of "nonignorable missing data", it is necessary to assume a model dealing with the missing on each situations. In this article, for example, we sometimes meet situations where data set are income amounts in a survey of individuals and assume a model as the values are the larger, a missing data probability is the higher. The method is to maximize using the EM(Expectation and Maximization) algorithm based on the (missing data) mechanism that creates missing data of the case of exponential distribution. The method started from any initial values, and converged in a few iterations. We changed the missing data probability and the artificial data size to show the estimated accuracy. Then we discuss the properties of estimates.

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RELIABILITY ANALYSIS FOR THE TWO-PARAMETER PARETO DISTRIBUTION UNDER RECORD VALUES

  • Wang, Liang;Shi, Yimin;Chang, Ping
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.5_6
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    • pp.1435-1451
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    • 2011
  • In this paper the estimation of the parameters as well as survival and hazard functions are presented for the two-parameter Pareto distribution by using Bayesian and non-Bayesian approaches under upper record values. Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) and interval estimation are derived for the parameters. Bayes estimators of reliability performances are obtained under symmetric (Squared error) and asymmetric (Linex and general entropy (GE)) losses, when two parameters have discrete and continuous priors, respectively. Finally, two numerical examples with real data set and simulated data, are presented to illustrate the proposed method. An algorithm is introduced to generate records data, then a simulation study is performed and different estimates results are compared.

Extraction of Initial Conditions For a Recursive Numerical Inverse z-Transform Method (차분방정식에 의한 역 z변환 계산을 위한 초기 조건의 추출)

  • Lee, Jae-Seok;Jeong, Tae-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2002
  • The inverse z-transform of a z-domain expression of a sequence can be Performed in many different methods among which the recursive computational method is based on the difference equation. In applying this method, a few initial values of the sequence should be obtained separately. Although the existing method generates the right initial values of the sequence, its derivation and justification are not theoretically in view of the definition of z-transform and its shift theorems. In this paper a general approach for formulating a difference equation and for obtaining required initial values of a sequence is proposed, which completely complies to the definition of the z-transform and an interpretation of the validity of the existing method which is theoretically incorrect.

A Study on the Relationship between Social Values and Selected Clothing Behavior for a Group of Working Women (직업인의 사회적 가치관과 의복행동에 관한 연구 -근무시 유니폼을 착용하는 여성직업인을 중심으로-)

  • 유명의;윤영아
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.355-369
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the social values and selected clothing behavior variable for a group of working women in Kwang Ju, Chonnam, Korea. The findings of this study as follows: 1. The were differences in selective clothing variables according to their general characteristics; age, marital status, religion. 2. There were differences in selective clothing variables according to their occupational characteristics; type, length of employment, income. 3. A significant relationship was found between he social values and selected clothing behavior variables; There were significant relationship between the social trend and five clothing behavior variables; social approval, psychological dependence, satisfaction, comfort, interest. There ere significant relationship between the human relation and one clothing variables; management. There were significant relationship between the popularization and three clothing behavior variables; social approval, psychological dependence and management.

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Calibration of Glove-Like Hand Input System for Wearable Computer (웨어러블 컴퓨터용 장갑형 손동작 입력 시스템의 보정)

  • 박용수;이상헌;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2000
  • Recently, Wearable Computers have been applied to medical equipments, inspection system, military and various fields of industries. To support the various application of wearable computer, many researches into the input device for wearable computer have been executed. This paper describes the glove-like hand input system for wearable computer. the characteristics of sensed values, and coupling effects between each sensor. Using these characteristics and coupling effects, the general relation between flexion angles of joints and the values from sensors are proposed as exponential functions. Also, the error range of sensed values is proposed and the glove-like hand input system is calibrated as well by the experiments.

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