• 제목/요약/키워드: fuzzy stability

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The Seek Control Design with Gain-Scheduling in Hard Disk Drives

  • Hwang, Eun-Ju;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mig-Non
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • The increased disk rotational velocity to improve the data transfer rate has raised up many serious problems in its servo control system which should control the position and velocity of a spot relative to a rotating disk. This paper proposes gain-scheduling-based track-seek control for single stage actuator of hard disk drives. Gain scheduling is a technique that can extend the validity of the linearization approach to a range of operating points and one of the most popular approaches to nonlinear control design. The proposed method schedules controller gains to improve the transient response and minimize overshoot during the functions of the read/write head positioning servomechanism for the seek control. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through stability analysis and simulation results.

Path Following Control of Mobile Robot Using Lyapunov Techniques and PID Cntroller

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Tack, Han-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2011
  • Path following of the mobile robot is one research hot for the mobile robot navigation. For the control system of the wheeled mobile robot(WMR) being in nonhonolomic system and the complex relations among the control parameters, it is difficult to solve the problem based on traditional mathematics model. In this paper, we presents a simple and effective way of implementing an adaptive following controller based on the PID for mobile robot path following. The method uses a non-linear model of mobile robot kinematics and thus allows an accurate prediction of the future trajectories. The proposed controller has a parallel structure that consists of PID controller with a fixed gain. The control law is constructed on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. Computer simulation for a differentially driven nonholonomic mobile robot is carried out in the velocity and orientation tracking control of the nonholonomic WMR. The simulation results of wheel type mobile robot platform are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Observer-based sampled-data controller of linear system for the wave energy converter

  • Koo, Geun-Bum;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an observer-based sampled-data controller of linear system is proposed for the wave energy converter. Based on the sampled-data observer, the controller is design. In the closed-loop system with controller, it obtains the norm inequality between the continuous-time state variable and the discrete-time one. Using the norm inequality, sufficient condition is derived for the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system and formulated in terms of linear matrix inequality. Finally, the wave energy converter simulation is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

Online Parameter Estimation and Convergence Property of Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Fadali, M. Sami;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigate a novel online estimation algorithm for dynamic Bayesian network(DBN) parameters, given as conditional probabilities. We sequentially update the parameter adjustment rule based on observation data. We apply our algorithm to two well known representations of DBNs: to a first-order Markov Chain(MC) model and to a Hidden Markov Model(HMM). A sliding window allows efficient adaptive computation in real time. We also examine the stochastic convergence and stability of the learning algorithm.

A study on the Adaptive Controller with Chaotic Dynamic Neural Networks

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Ahn, Hee-Wook;Wang, Hua O.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive controller using chaotic dynamic neural networks(CDNN) for nonlinear dynamic system. A new dynamic backpropagation learning method of the proposed chaotic dynamic neural networks is developed for efficient learning, and this learning method includes the convergence for improving the stability of chaotic neural networks. The proposed CDNN is applied to the system identification of chaotic system and the adaptive controller. The simulation results show good performances in the identification of Lorenz equation and the adaptive control of nonlinear system, since the CDNN has the fast learning characteristics and the robust adaptability to nonlinear dynamic system.

퍼지 추론에 의한 제어방법

  • 변증남;김동화
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 1990
  • 퍼지 논리를 이용한 제어시스템에 관하여 핵심 개념을 중심으로 기술하고자 한다. 요약컨데 이 퍼지제어기의 특징은 1) Parallel(distributed) control 2) logic control 3) linguistic control등이며 퍼지 제어가 효과적일 수 있는 제어대상(plant)로서는 수학적 모델을 적용하기 힘든 시스템으로서 경험적으로 또는 수동적인 방법으로 제어가 잘되고 있는 대상을 들 수 있다. 그 뿐만 아니라 간단한 제어기가 필요한 경우로서 보다 효과적인 제어측 Software를 쓰거나 센서 또는 필터없이 사용가능하고, Inverted Penedulum의 자세 제어처럼 정확성보다는 속도 응답 제어가 요구되는 경우 등에 효과적으로 쓸 수 있는 것으로 알려지고 있다. Fuzzy 제어는 지식 베이스의 규모에서 인공지능형 Expert System보다 Compact하고 선형.비선형 플랜트에 공히 이용될 수 있으며, 설계자는 오퍼레이터와의 접촉을 통해 룰을 구축하므로 사용자가 시스템을 이해하기 쉬운 잇점등이 있기도 한다. 그러나 가장 큰 문제는 구축해 놓은 시스템의 안전성(Stability)를 이론적으로 사전에 검증하기가 어렵고, 같은 제어대상이라 할지라도 추론방법, 소속함수의 형태선택, 룰수 등에 따라 제어성능이 바뀔수 있으나, 무엇이 어떤 영향을 주는지 규명되지 않은점 등 여러가지 연구되어야 할 내용이 많이 있다.

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On the Control of Re-Structured Electric Power Systems

  • Feliachi Ali
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.363-375
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    • 2005
  • The paper describes some of the challenges that face the control of nonlinear interconnected power systems. The challenges include the selection of appropriate control and information structures that could range from a completely decentralized to a fully centralized structure. Once a structure is proven to be feasible, the effectiveness of control signals needs to be assessed. Analytical tools are derived for this purpose in the first part of the paper, and they are illustrated with a case study that involves the design of a damping decentralized controller using a Thyristor Controlled Series Compensation device. The second part of the paper deals with the load following and tracking problem through automatic generation control for a system that has been re-structured or deregulated. This problem can be solved using a completely decentralized scheme. It is solved here using fuzzy rules and with an emphasis on compliance with NERC's standards and reduction of wear and tear of the equipment. It is illustrated with a test system that has three interconnected control areas. Finally, comments on the economics of control and the author's vision are presented.

Intelligent Digital Control of Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning System for Smart Space (스마트 스페이스를 위한 난방, 환기 및 공기조화 시스템의 지능형 디지털 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2007
  • This paper studies an automation problem of a heating, a ventilating, and an air conditioning (HVAC) for the development of smart space. The HVAC system is described by the fuzzy system for the stability analysis and the controller design. The linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) conditions are derived for the stabilization problem of the closed-loop system under the analog control. Also, it is required to digitally redesign the pre-designed the analog HVAC control system in order to accomplish the remote control via web. It is shown the this digital redesign problem can be converted to the convex optimization problem with the LMI constraints. An example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Fuzzy Excitation Control System for the Stability Improvement of Synchronous Motor (동기전동기의 안정도 개선을 위한 퍼지 여자제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이준탁;이관태;김경엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2004
  • 동기전동기를 처음 기동시킬 때는 유도전동기와 같이 동작하게 된다. 회전자가 고정자 자계에 거의 도달하였을 때 M 전류를 투입하게 되면, 회전자의 여자코일에 동기화 토크가 발생하게 된다. 그러나 동기화 토크의 부족은 회전자의 첫 동요 시, 회전자 각의 불안정을 야기하게 된다. 동기화 토크는 신속 정확한 동작 제어에 의해 회복될 수 있다. 더욱이 역률 100%의 안정도로 동작하기에는 어려운 부분이 있다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 퍼지 추론 기법을 이용한 여자 전류 제어 시스템을 제안하였다. 그 주된 원리는 다양한 부하 조건하에서 부하각과 역률 100%의 동작점을 추정하고, 퍼지 추론 기법에 의해 여자 전류를 제어하는 것이다. 제안된 퍼지 제어기는 각종 특수 동작 명령어로 사용되는 마이크로프로세서형 PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)를 사용하여 구현되었으며, 전기자 전류를 감지하는 제어전압 보상기, 비교기, 그리고 쵸퍼회로로 구성된 기존의 제어기에 비해 성능이 우수하다. 이는 일련의 실험을 통해 역률 100%에서의 개선된 안정적인 동작이 가능함을 보여주었다.

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A Concept of Self-Optimizing Forming System (자율 최적 성형 공정 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Hoang, Van-Vinh;Song, Jun-Yeob;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Le, Ngoc-Tran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, a strategy of the self-optimizing machining process is an imperative approach to improve the product quality and increase productivity of manufacturing systems. This paper presents a concept of self-optimizing forming system that allows the forming system automatically to adjust the forming parameters online for guarantee the product quality and avoiding the machine stop. An intelligent monitoring system that has the functions of observation, evaluation and diagnostic is developed to evaluate the pully quality during forming process. Any abnormal variation of forming machining parameters could be detected and adjusted by an intelligent control system aiming to maintain the machining stability and the desired product quality. This approach is being practiced on the pully forming machine for evaluating the efficiency of the proposed strategy.