• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy pattern matching

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A Study on Number sounds Speaker recognition using the Pitch detection and the Fuzzified pattern (피치 검출과 퍼지화 패턴을 이용한 숫자음 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김희주;김경재
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch detection and the fuzzified pattern matching. This study utilizes pitch pattern using a pitch and speech parameter uses binary spectrum. In this paper. makes reference pattern using fuzzy membership function in order to include time variation width for non-utterance time and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzified pattern matching.

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A Study on Speaker Recognition using the Peak and valley pitch detection and the Fuzzy (국부 봉우리와 골에 의한 피치 검출과 퍼지를 이용한 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김희주;김경재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes the pitch parameter for the peak and valley. The time-frequency hybrid method for pitch extraction is valuable in that it can improve resolution in the time domain and accuracy in the frequency domain at the same time. It makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in order to include time variation width for non-linear utterance for proposed method, speaker recognition experiments are carried out using vowels and number sounds.

A Study on Korean, English and Japanese Speaker Recognitions Using the Peak and Valley Pitch Detection and the Fuzzy Theory (PVPF방법과 퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어, 영어 및 일본어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.522-533
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch parameter and the fuzzy inference. This study proposes a pitch detection method PVPF(peak and valley pitch detection fuction) by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal tract recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in order to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

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A Study on Korean and English Speaker Recognitions using the Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어 및 영어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김희주;김경재
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch parameter and the fuzzy. This study proposes a pitch detection method for the peak and valley pitch detection function by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. It measures the similarity to the original spectrum while arbitrarily varying the period in the time domain. It heavily weights the error due to the changing characteristics of the phonemes, while it is strong against noise. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in odor to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

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A Study on Korean and Japanese Speaker Recognitions using the Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어 및 일어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김창완
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch and the fuzzy. This study proposes a pitch detection method for the peak and valley pitch detection function by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. It measures the similarity to the original spectrum while arbitrarily varying the period in the time domain. It heavily weights the error due to the changing characteristics of the phonemes, while it is strong against noise. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in order to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

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Fuzzy rule-based boundary enhancement algorithm for noisy images (노이즈가 포함된 화상에서 경계 추출을 위한 훠지 룰 베이스드 알고리즘)

  • 김재선;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1186-1191
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    • 1991
  • This paper represents a new edge relaxation algorithm that enhances the noisy boundary informations in images. The proposed algorithm employes relaxation process that reduces or eliminates ambiguities of derivative operator response via contextual informations. The contextual informations are the neighborhood patterns of a central edge which are estimated using fuzzy pattern matching technique. The algorithm is developed on crack edges. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme is effective even for noisy images or low contrast images.

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Recognition of Handwritten Digits Based on Neural Network and Fuzzy Inference (신경회로망과 퍼지 추론에 의한 필기체 숫자 인식)

  • Ko, Chang-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • We present a method to modify the recognition of neural networks by the fuzzy inference in a handwritten digit recognition with large deformations, and we verified the method by the experiment. The neural networks take long time in learning and recognize 100% on the learning pattern. But the neural networks don't show a good recognition on the testing pattern. So, we apply the modified method as the fuzzy inference. As a result, the recognition and false recognition of neural networks was improved 90.2% and 9.8% respectively at 89.6% and 10.4% initially. This approach decreased especially the false recognition on digit 3, 5. We used the density of digit to extract the fuzzy membership function in this experiment. But, because the handwritten digit have varified input patterns, we will get a better recognition by extracting varifed characteristics and applying the composite fuzzy inference. We also propose the application of fuzzy inference on matching the input pattern, than applying strictly the fuzzy inference.

Design of High Efficient Fault Diagnostic System by Using Fuzzy Concept (퍼지개념을 이용한 고성능 고장진단 시스템의 설계)

  • 이쌍윤;김성호;권오신;주영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 1997
  • FCM(Fuzzy Cognitive Map) is a fuzzy signed directed graph for representing causal reasoning which has fuzziness between causal concepts. Authors have already proposed FCM-based fault diagnostic scheme and verified its usefulness. However, the previously proposed scheme has the problem of lower diagnostic resolution as in the case of other qualitative approaches. In order to improve the diagnostic resolution, a concept of fuzzy number is introduced into the basic FCM-based fault diagnostic algorithm. By incorporation the fuzzy number into fault FCM models, quantitative information such as the transfer gain between the state variables can be effectively utilized for better diagnostic resolution. Furthermore, an enhanced TAM(Temporal Associative Memory) recall procedure and modified and modified pattern matching scheme are also proposed.

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A design of fuzzy pattern matching classifier using genetic algorithms and its applications (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 패턴 매칭 분류기의 설계와 응용)

  • Jung, Soon-Won;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1996
  • A new design scheme for the fuzzy pattern matching classifier (FPMC) is proposed. in conventional design of FPMC, there are no exact information about the membership function of which shape and number critically affect the performance of classifier. So far, a trial and error or heuristic method is used to find membership functions for the input patterns. But each of them have limits in its application to the various types of pattern recognition problem. In this paper, a new method to find the appropriate shape and number of membership functions for the input patterns which minimize classification error is proposed using genetic algorithms(GAs). Genetic algorithms belong to a class of stochastic algorithms based on biological models of evolution. They have been applied to many function optimization problems and shown to find optimal or near optimal solutions. In this paper, GAs are used to find the appropriate shape and number of membership functions based on fitness function which is inversely proportional to classification error. The strings in GAs determine the membership functions and recognition results using these membership functions affect reproduction of next generation in GAs. The proposed design scheme is applied to the several patterns such as tire tread patterns and handwritten alphabetic characters. Experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed scheme.

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An Effective Face Region Detection Using Fuzzy-Neural Network

  • Kim, Chul-Min;Lee, Sung-Oh;Lee, Byoung-ju;Park, Gwi-tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.102.3-102
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method that can detect face region effectively with fuzzy theory and neural network We make fuzzy rules and membership functions to describe the face color. In this algorithm, we use a perceptually uniform color space to increase the accuracy and stableness of the nonlinear color information. We use this model to extract the face candidate, and then scan it with the pre-built sliding window by using a neural network-based pattern-matching method to find eye. A neural network examines small windows of face candidate, and decides whether each window contains eye. We can standardize the face candidate geometrically with detected eyes.

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