• 제목/요약/키워드: fuse element

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.022초

저압용 소형 관형퓨즈의 용단 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Melting Characteristics of Low-voltage Miniature Cartridge Fuse)

  • 지홍근;김진표;송재용;최영우;박찬성;박남규;길경석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2013
  • This paper dealt with melting characteristics of low-voltage miniature cartridge fuse used for 220 V electronic equipment. The experimental sample is low-voltage miniature cartridge fuse with rating of 250 V(3A) and size of $5{\times}20$ mm. In order to evaluate melting and scattering characteristics of the fuse, we applied to 8/20 ${\mu}s$ surge current, overload current and external thermal stress such as flame of fire. From the experimental results, the fuse element was melted and scattered by applied surge current(above 0.79 kA) and overload current(above 4.5 A). It was also attached to the inner surface of the fuse tube. The fuse element was attached as a thin film on inner surface of fuse tube when large surge current was applied. It was confirmed, however, the fuse element was not changed by external thermal stress such as flame and hot-air.

유한 요소법을 이용한 저압 배전용 전선퓨즈의 I-t 특성 해석 (An Analysis of the I-t Characteristic of Low Voltage Distribution Line Fuse Using the FEM)

  • 황명환;박두기;이세현;한상옥
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 저압 배전용 전선퓨즈의 I-t 특성을 다루었다. 전선퓨즈 엘리먼트는 과전류 영역을 담당하는 낮은 온도 용융영역(LTME)과, 대전류 영역을 담당하는 높은 온도 용융영역(HTME)으로 나누어 진다. 이들부분에 의하여 퓨즈의 용단특성이 결정되는 것이다. 따라서 이들 부분에 대한 열적, 전기적인 특성을 시뮬레이션하므로서, 퓨즈 엘리먼트 설계의 타당성을 이론적으로 검증하였다. 유한요소법(Finite Element Method)을 이용하여 전선퓨즈의 I-t특성을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 그리고 시뮬레이션 결과와 실혐결과를 비교해 보았을 때 대전류영역과 소전류영역에서의 상당히 유사한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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아크전압에 따른 fuse element의 burnback에 관한 연구 (A Study of Fuse Element Burnback to the Arc Voltage)

  • 윤영주;박두기;이세현;심응보;구경완;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1205-1209
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    • 1997
  • When the short fault current is flowed into a fuse, the notch of element is melted, and burnbacked by arc plasma, which caused by the voltage of fuse at both ends. The cutoff ability of fuse is heavily influenced by the degree of burnback. In this paper, we investigated the amount of burnback to the applied voltage di/dt variation, As a result, we confirmed that the amount of burnback is proportional to the variation of the applied voltage.

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휴즈 엘리먼트 노치 형태에 따른 차단특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Breaking Phenomena Varying with Notch Shape of Fuse-Element)

  • 이병성;이세현;이종칠;박구범;한상옥;김종석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1382-1384
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    • 1994
  • Description is given of the effect of fuse-element notch shape on interruption parameters. The notch of fuse-elements have all the same area. Tests were carried out at direct current and carried out the effect of the fuse element construction on the process of interrupting short circuit and overload current. The arcing phenomenon in a low voltage fuse operation in case of high current value of short circuit is analyzed.

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퓨즈를 이용한 전기화재의 원인분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Causal Analysis of Electrical Fire by Using Fuse)

  • 이춘하;김시국;옥경재
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 전기제품 내에 안전장치로 사용되는 퓨즈를 이용한 전기화재의 원인분석에 관한 연구이다. 시료는 유리관퓨즈(정격 15 A, $5{\times}20mm$)와 온도퓨즈(정격 10 A, $72^{\circ}C$)를 사용하였다. 전기화재의 주요원인인 단락 및 과부하 그리고 외부화염을 인위적으로 가하여 소손된 퓨즈의 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 실험결과 유리관퓨즈의 경우 소손된 퓨즈의 외형 및 표면 그리고 조직분석에서 서로 다른 특징들을 확인할 수 있었다. 온도퓨즈의 경우 외부화염실험의 경우에서만 소손된 퓨즈의 외형 및 가동접점의 표면 그리고 조직분석에서 뚜렷한 특징이 나타났다.

저압배선용 전선퓨즈의 I-t곡선 시뮬레이션 (I-t Curve Simulation of the Low Voltage Distriubtion Line Fuse)

  • 박두기;이세현;박영범;구경완;김종식;한상옥
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 1996
  • In this paper. we deal wish the I-t characteristic of law voltage distribution fuse. It is used to be thermal characteristic in being produced at fuse element part. The elements are divided low temperature melting element(LTME) by high temperature melting element(HTME). Those parts make of coordination. The characteristic of fuse is decided by material and design etc. used at element. We analysis I-t characteristic curve by using the numerical method. And we compared the curve of simulation with that of experiment

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Experimental investigations on resilient beam-column end-plate connection with structural fuse

  • Arunkumar Chandrasekaran;Umamaheswari Nambiappan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.315-337
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    • 2023
  • The steel structure is an assembly of individual structural members joined together by connections. The connections are the focal point to transfer the forces which is susceptible to damage easily. It is challenging to replace the affected connection parts after an earthquake. Hence, steel plates are utilised as a structural fuse that absorbs connection forces and fails first. The objective of the present research is to develop a beam-column end plate connection with single and dual fuse and study the effect of single fuse, dual fuse and combined action of fuse and damper. In this research, seismic resilient beam-column end plate connection is developed in the form of structural fuse. The novel connection consists of one main fuse was placed horizontally and secondary fuse was placed vertically over main fuse. The specimens are fabricated with the variation in number of fuse (single and dual) and position of fuse (beam flange top and bottom). From the fabricated ten specimens five specimens were loaded monotonically and five cyclically. The experimental results are compared with Finite Element Analysis results of Arunkumar and Umamaheswari (2022). The results are critically assessed in the aspect of moment-rotation behaviour, strain in connection components, connection stiffness, energy dissipation characteristics and ductility. While comparing the performance of total five specimens, the connection with fuse exhibited superior performance than the conventional connection. An equation is proposed for the moment of resistance of end-plate connection without and with structural fuse.

반복과전류에 의한 퓨즈 엘리먼트의 용단특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the melting Characteristics of Fuse Element by Repeating Overcurrent)

  • 김윤현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 고압용 전류제한 퓨즈의 열화 요인으로 작용되는 반복과전류에 의한 퓨즈 엘리먼트의 용단특성을 시험을 통하여 분석 및 규명하였다. 반복과전류에 의한 열화 진행 속도를 규명하기 위하여 엘리먼트노칭 형상별 열 해석을 수행하였으며 판형, 환형의 다양한 시험용 엘리먼트의 형상을 설계, 제작하여 이를 기중상태 및 규사충전상태의 소호제 유무에서 부하율을 조정하여 반복과전류 시험을 통한 용단특성을 분석, 수명과의 관계를 예측할 수 있는 자료를 제시하였다. 본 논문의 시험을 통하여 반복과전류에 의한 소호제와의 마찰로 퓨즈 엘리먼트의 변형 및 단면의 감소와 반복응력으로 인한 균열이 발생하여 퓨즈 반복 횟수에 따른 수명을 단축시키는 문제점의 도출과 엘리먼트 노칭 형상에 따라서 용단 특성이 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 논문의 결과물은 재료의 마찰과 반복 전류의 부하율에 따른 반복 수명과의 상관관계에 관한 내용으로 고압용 전류제한 퓨즈의 성능 향상 개선을 위한 설계 시 중요한 기초 자료로 활용되리라 기대된다.

Ag-Cu 합금을 이용한 매우 빠른 동작 특성의 퓨즈 엘리멘트 설계 (Design of very fast acting fuse element using the Ag-Cu alloy)

  • 김은민;이승환;조대권;김신효
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권8호
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    • pp.1070-1074
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    • 2014
  • With the development of the electronics industry and widespread supply of many different electrical appliances, the factors of the electrical fires are also diversified. For this reason, the fuse, safety-critical component, needs accurate and stable operating characteristics for preventing various fire factor, and also needs various operating characteristics. Especially when the all electrical resistance are dropped by internal short of circuit, high current inrushes and makes the fire. In order to prevent this, very fast acting fuses should be applied. However, existing very fast acting characteristics fuse has less wire dimension of element Ag100% metal than that of fast acting fuse, and it is made of plating with low melting point metals, so it satisfy very fast acting but it can't satisfy durability and safety. For this reason, in this study, through the analyzing fusing characteristics of Ag-Cu alloy composition, the new alloy composition, which implement to very fast acting fuse without decrease of fuse elements dimension, is suggested. And this study classify the operating characteristics changes, a resistance change, and the rated current of the fuse in the overall composition change of Ag-Cu alloying. and it can be utilized for designing fuse.

퓨우즈 엘리먼트의 형상에 따른 온도분포해석 (The Analysis ol Temperature Distribution by the Fuse Element Shape)

  • 박두기;이세현;김용락;최태식;이종칠;박구범;구경완;김종석;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1688-1690
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, by using the Finite Element Method, we analysed the melting and clearing characteristic of fuse elments shapes. The melting characteristics and the effects of temperature conduction by fuse element shames was studied. We compared the actul testing results by the clearing device with the simulation result.

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