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Field measurements of natural periods of vibration and structural damping of wind-excited tall residential buildings

  • Campbell, S.;Kwok, K.C.S.;Hitchcock, P.A.;Tse, K.T.;Leung, H.Y.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.401-420
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    • 2007
  • Field measurements of the wind-induced response of two residential reinforced concrete buildings, among the tallest in the world, have been performed during two typhoons. Natural periods and damping values have been determined and compared with other field measurements and empirical predictors. Suitable and common empirical predictors of natural period and structural damping have been obtained that describe the trend of tall, reinforced concrete buildings whose structural vibrations have been measured in the collection of studies in Hong Kong compiled by the authors. This data is especially important as the amount of information known about the dynamic parameters of buildings of these heights is limited. Effects of the variation of the natural period and damping values on the alongwind response of a tall building for serviceability-level wind conditions have been profiled using the gust response factor approach. When using this approach on these two buildings, the often overestimated natural periods and structural damping values suggested by empirical predictors tended to offset each other. Gust response factors calculated using the natural periods and structural damping values measured in the field were smaller than if calculated using design-stage values.

Implementation and Performance Measurement of Personal Media Gateway for Applications over BcN Networks (BcN용 미디어 프로세서형 단말(PMG)의 구현 및 성능시험)

  • Jang, Seong-Hwan;Yang, Soo-Kyung;Cha, Young;Choi, Woo-Suk;Son, Seok-Bae;Kim, Jung-Joon
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe implementation of personal media gateway (PMG) for applications over BcN networks. PMG is a TV based set-top terminal, which enables transmission of Full D1 high quality video and audio at the speed of maximum 2Mbps. It supports SIP protocol and QoS for the BcN networks. The hardware of the PMG consists of host module, audio/video codec processing module, DTMF module, and remote control I/O module. H.263 and MPEG4 software are implemented in DSP as codec for hi-directional communication and streaming, respectively. G.711 and Ogg-Vorbis are implemented as audio codec. We examined the quality of video using the Video Quality Test Equpment, which was developed by KT Convergence Lab. The experimental results show the video quality of MOS 4.1 and audio quality of MOS 4.3. We expect that PMG will be prospective business models, and create new customer value.

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A Case Study on Application of Blockchain Technology in Shipping Industry (해운산업에서의 블록체인 기술 적용사례에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Yeong-Soo;Chang, Myung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2018
  • In shipping logistics, despite the fact that it has promoted the information processing process, the use of the document exchange mechanism has caused a problem of increasing the cost and lead time. In recent years, various types of projects are in progress in preparation for full-scale introduction of a blockchain technology capable of solving the document exchange mechanism in the shipping industry, In near future, by expanding the practical application scope, it is aiming to increase competitiveness through transparency, reliability, stability, and efficiency, which are the effects of application of the block chain technology.

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Spectral Efficient SF Block Coded Relay Transmission System without Cyclic Prefix for a Shadow Area (음영 지역을 위한 주기적 프리픽스 없는 주파수 효율적인 주파수 공간 블록 부호화 중계기 전송 시스템)

  • Won, Hui-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7456-7462
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a spectral efficient space-frequency(SF) block coded single carrier-frequency division multiple access(SC-FDMA) transmission system in a relaying multi-path shadow area. The cyclic prefix(CP) is not used in the proposed system in order to prevent a loss of spectral efficiency due to the use of CP. The destruction of channel cyclicity due to the lack of CP is recovered at the receivers of relays and a destination station. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed system without CP is almost same as that of the conventional system with full CP, thus increasing the spectral efficiency.

A Study on Air Interface System (AIS) Using Infrared Ray (IR) Camera (적외선 카메라를 이용한 에어 인터페이스 시스템(AIS) 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung;Jung, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.3
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce non-touch style interface system technology without any touch style controlling mechanism, which is called as "Air-interface". To develop this system, we used the full reflection principle of infrared (IR) light and then user's hand is separated from the background with the obtained image at every frame. The segmented hand region at every frame is used as input data for an hand-motion recognition module, and the hand-motion recognition module performs a suitable control event that has been mapped into the specified hand-motion through verifying the hand-motion. In this paper, we introduce some developed and suggested methods for image processing and hand-motion recognition. The developed air-touch technology will be very useful for advertizement panel, entertainment presentation system, kiosk system and so many applications.

Development of a Power Control Unit for CRDM (다기능을 가진 제어봉 구동장치 전력제어기 개발)

  • Kim, C.K.;Park, M.K.;Kim, S.J.;Lee, J.M.;Kweon, S.M.;Nam, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2215-2217
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we describe a Control Rod Control System(CRCS) with the various functions for the test and operation of Control Rod Drive Mechanism(CRDM). The CRCS controls the motion of the full length rod drive mechanisms in response to signals from the Reactor Operator and the Reactor Regulating System. The mechanisms are grouped and identified as being for either Shutdown Banks or Control Banks. The CRCS also provides information regarding rod motion, rod position, and status of the Rod Control System. Also we have implemented the diverse functions in the developed CRCS. Due to the developed CRCS, we are assured that the commercial operation by this system be made before long.

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Effect of bleaching on human teeth and reduced treatment on negative influence -Review (치아 미백제가 치아에 미치는 영향과 부작용 최소화를 위한 처치에 관한 고찰)

  • Choi, Jae-Yoon;Shim, Youn-Soo
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.481-493
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the review article was to summarize and discuss the available information concerning the effect of bleaching on human teeth and reduced treatment on negative influence. Tooth bleaching effect was differ from extent of concentration and application period of a tooth bleaching agent, certainly full knowledge prior treatment about adverse effect possible appearance and follow clinical treatment for the least reduce. It remains unclear in how far those observation may result in significant adverse effect under clinical conditions. Nevertheless, further investigation are necessary to elucidate these aspect more precisely. The findings of the study were as follows : 1. It is recommended to delay placement of restorations after termination of bleaching therapy for at least 1-3 weeks. 2. Reduced negative influence that is clinical feasibility of catalase in protecting bleached surface against Oxygen radical. 3. The residual peroxide in tooth after bleaching seems to be removed by gradual diffusion and it may be possible to eliminate the adverse effect on tooth by using water displacement solution, ethylalcohol and aceton including it for effective removal of free radical oxygen.

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An Antenna-Integrated Oscillator Design Providing Convenient Control over the Operating Frequency and Output Power (동작주파수 및 출력파워 조절이 용이한 신호생성용 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Lee, Jong-In;Kim, Mun-Il
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2006
  • A new design for easily controlling operating frequency of an antenna-integrated planar oscillator is introduced. The oscillator circuit of a broadband negative-resistance active part and a passive load including a patch antenna. The patch resonance is used for determining the oscillation frequency. This design reduces the possibility of mismatch between antenna radiation and oscillation frequencies. To achieve optimum output power, load-pull simulation for the negative-resistance circuit is used. The load-pull simulation shows the feed point and the delay of feed line can affect the oscillation power. Two negative-resistance circuits capable of supporting oscillation over full C-band and X-band are fabricated. The oscillation frequency, output power and phase noise for different patch antennas are measured.

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A Study of High Performance WebKit Mobile Web Browser (WebKit 모바일 웹 브라우저의 성능 향상을 위한 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Cheong-Ghil
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2012
  • As the growing popularity of smartphones, mobile web browsing has become one of the most important and popular applications in mobile devices. Furthermore, it is clear that the demand for PC-like full browser performance on mobile devices is increasing greatly. WebKit is an open source web browser engine adopted by Google Android. This paper proposed a technique of increasing the performance of WebKit by paralleling its libraries. This method was applied to JPEG library and the performance evaluation was conducted in PC environment. The results was used to estimate the performance prediction on multi-core mobile embedded architecture and to show the feasibility of the proposed method to estimate the performance gain on heterogeneous multi-core embedded architecture.

Performance of Image Reconstruction Techniques for Efficient Multimedia Transmission of Multi-Copter (멀티콥터의 효율적 멀티미디어 전송을 위한 이미지 복원 기법의 성능)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Lee, Sun Yui;Lee, Sang Woon;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers two reconstruction schemes of structured-sparse signals, turbo inference and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) inference, in compressed sensing(CS) technique that is recently getting an important issue for an efficient video wireless transmission system using multi-copter as an unmanned aerial vehicle. Proposed reconstruction algorithms are setting importance on reduction of image data sizes, fast reconstruction speed and errorless reconstruction. As a result of experimentation with twenty kinds of images, we can find turbo reconstruction algorithm based on loopy belief propagation(BP) has more excellent performances than MCMC algorithm based on Gibbs sampling as aspects of average reconstruction computation time, normalized mean squared error(NMSE) values.