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Reactive CDF-based Relay Selection for Wireless Relay Networks over Nakakami-m Fading Channels (나카가미-m 페이딩 채널 환경을 가진 무선 중계 네트워크에서 reactive 누적분포함수 기반 중계기 선택 기법)

  • Nam, Eungkuk;Park, Jinhyun;Lee, Jae Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 나카가미-m 페이딩 채널 환경을 가진 무선 중계 네트워크에서 reactive 누적분포함수(cumulative distribution function) 기반 중계기 선택 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 수신 신호대잡음비(signal-to-noise ratio)의 누적분포함수 값에 따라 중계기를 선택한다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 기법의 불능 확률(outage probability)과 다이버시티 차수(diversity order)를 분석한다. 제안된 기법이 얻을 수 있는 다이버시티 차수는 중계기의 개수와 페이딩 파라미터에 의해 결정되며 최대 다이버시티(full diversity)를 얻음을 볼 수 있다. 그리고 모의 실험에서는 분석된 불능 확률 및 다이버시티 차수가 정확하게 일치하는 것을 확인한다.

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A Throttle/Brake Control Law for Stop and Go Cruise Control System (정지/서행 순항 제어 시스템을 위한 쓰로틀/브레이크 제어기법)

  • Hong, Jin-Ho;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses a throttle/brake control law for stop and go cruise control systems which make the vehicle remain at a safe distance from a preceding vehicle according to the driver's preference, automatically slow down and come to a full stop behind a preceding vehicle. The uncertainties of vehicle model have been considered in the design of the control law. The effect of throttle/brake control has been investigated via simulations. The simulations were performed using a complete nonlinear vehicle model. The results indicate that the proposed throttle/brake control law can provide the stop and go cruise control system with a good distance tracking performance.

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A Multilevel Inverter Using DC Link Voltage Combination (DC링크 전압 조합을 이용한 멀티 레벨 인버터)

  • Joo S.Y.;Lee J.H.;Kang F.S.;Kim C.U.;Park S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel multilevel inverter using DC-Link voltage combination is presented to reduce the harmonics of output voltage without the output filter inductor. The proposed multilevel inverter can generate 27-level output voltage. It employs three H-bridge cells which consist of single phase full-bridge inverter module. As well as, it can make continuous output voltage level employing the properly three DC-Link voltage ratio. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified through the experimental result using a prototype which can generate a 110[Vac], 60[Hz] output voltage from 12[Vdc], 36[vdc], and 108[Vdc] input voltages

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The Optimization of the Organic Passivation Process in the TFT-LCD Panel for LCD Televisions

  • Lee, Yeong-Beom;Jun, Sahng-Ik
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2009
  • The results of the optimization of the organic passivation process for fabricating thin-film transistors (TFTs) with a high aperture ratio on a seventh-generation glass (2200${\times}$1870 mm) substrate for LCD-TV panels are reported herein. The optimization of the organic passivation process has been verified by checking various factors, including the material properties (e.g., thickness, stain, etching, thermal reflow) and the effects on the TFT operation (e.g., gate/data line delay and display-driving properties). The two main factors influencing the organic passivation process are the optimization of the final thickness of the organic passivation layer, and the gate electrode. In conclusion, the minimum possible final thickness was found to be $2.42{\um}m$ via simulation and pilot testing, using the full-factorial design. The optimization of the organic passivation layer was accomplished by improving its brightness by over 10 cd/$m^2$ (ca. 2% luminance) compared to that of the conventional organic passivation process. The results of this research also help reduce the reddish stain on display panels.

Fabrication of amorphous carbon thin film using laser ablation technique (레이저 증착법에 의한 비정질 탄소계 박막의 제작)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Tak;Kim, Yeon-Bo;Cho, Kyung-Jae;Oura, K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2001
  • Amorphous carbon thin films were deposited using laser ablation technique on Si(100) substrates at different temperatures. In this study, effects of the substrate temperature on the properties of amorphous carbor, films were systematically investigated. The surface morphologic and structural properties of the films were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and raman spectroscope, respectively. With increasing of the substrate temperature, the surface morphologies were changed significantly. Moreover the intensity ratio of D-band and G-band and the full width at half maximum of these bands were dependent on substrate temperatures.

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Flicker Suppression Scheme for Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Systems

  • Van, Tan Luong;Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.333-343
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a strategy of flicker mitigation for doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine systems. In the weak grid system where the grid impedance ratio is low, the reactive power compensation only cannot suppress the flicker sufficiently due to the limited power capacity of the converters or the DFIG. For the full suppression of flickers, the active power smoothening using the energy storage system (ESS) needs to be utilized together with the reactive power compensation. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by PSCAD/EMTDC simulation results for a 2[MW] DFIG wind turbine system and by experimental results for a 3[kW] wind turbine simulator.

A Fault-tolerant Task Scheduling Algorithm Supporting the Minimum Schedule Length (최소의 스케줄 길이를 유지하는 결함 허용 태스크 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Min, Byeong-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1201-1210
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    • 2000
  • In order to tolerate faults which may occur during the execution of distributed tasks in high-performance parallel computer systems, tasks are duplicated on different processors. In this paper, by utilizing the task duplication based scheduling algorithm, a new task scheduling algorithm which duplicates each task on more than two different processors with the minimum schedule length is presented, and the number of processors required for the duplication is analyzed with the ratio of communication cost to computation time and the workload of the system. A simulation with various task graphs reveals that the number of processors required for the full-duplex fault-tolerant task scheduling with the obtainable minimum schedule length increases about 30% to 75% when compared with that of the task duplication based scheduling algorithm.

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Propagation Characteristics of Turbulent Premixed Flames in Nearly Isotropic Turbulent Flows (등방성 난류 유동장내 예혼합 화염의 자유 전파속도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, S.J.;Noh, D.S.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2003
  • Propagation speeds of turbulent premixed flames have been measured in a pulsed-flame flow reactor which generates flames propagating in nearly isotropic turbulent flow field with U'/$S_L$ ranging from 1.2 to 5.3. The measurement involved a high-speed digital imaging at 1000 frames/second to capture the flame propagation motion. In addition to the flame speed measurements, flame perimeter ratio was measured for comparison. The observed flame propagation speed is high ranging from 5 to 20 times the laminar flame speed for the range of U'/$S_L$. The flames observed at extreme equivalence ratios exhibit intermittent propagation in that only a small fraction of ignited flame kernel resulted in full propagation of the flame. Also, at low equivalence ratios the flame speed decreased substantially even at high turbulence intensities.

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A Study on Fiber Formation and Physical Properties of Polyacrylonitrile Copolymer with Itaconic acid (이타콘산을 함유한 폴리아크릴로니트릴 공중합체의 섬유제조 및 그 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Ik Gi;Lee, Sin Hui;Park, Su Min
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.109-109
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    • 2002
  • A study has been made of the dry-jet-wet spinning of PAN copolymer fibers using 60% aqueous zinc chloride solution as solvent and 25∼40% aqueous zinc chloride solution as non-solvent. The technological characteristics of this method were that small streams of dope were extruded from the die and allowed to pass through a short distance of air gap(about 10mm) before entering the spinning bath for full coagulation. This work showed the importances which coagulation condition, stretch ratio and fiber tenacity up to 10.5 g/d could be obtained with elongation of 11∼16%. Individual fibers were evaluated on the basis of density and mechanical properties such as tenacity and elongation etc.

A Study on Fiber Formation and Physical Properties of Polyacrylonitrile Copolymer with Itaconic acid (이타콘산을 함유한 폴리아크릴로니트릴 공중합체의 섬유제조 및 그 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 박수민;신익기;이신희
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2002
  • A study has been made of the dry-jet-wet spinning of PAN copolymer fibers using 60% aqueous zinc chloride solution as solvent and 25∼40% aqueous zinc chloride solution as non-solvent. The technological characteristics of this method were that small streams of dope were extruded from the die and allowed to pass through a short distance of air gap(about 10mm) before entering the spinning bath for full coagulation. This work showed the importances which coagulation condition, stretch ratio and fiber tenacity up to 10.5 g/d could be obtained with elongation of 11∼16%. Individual fibers were evaluated on the basis of density and mechanical properties such as tenacity and elongation etc.