• 제목/요약/키워드: fuel cell stack

검색결과 487건 처리시간 0.022초

Boost-Half Bridge Single Power Stage Configured PWM DC-DC Converter for Residential PEFC Stack Interface.

  • Khairy, Fathy;Choi, Kwang-Ju;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mutsuo, Nakaoka
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.132-134
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of 1 kW prototype DC-DC power converter with bridge voltage-doubler suitable for small scale PEM fuel cell system and its associated control scheme. The operation principle of this converter is described using some operating waveforms and the switching mode equivalent circuits based on simulation results and a detailed circuit operation analysis and soft-switching conditions.

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고분자 연료전지의 Bipolar Plate에서의 응력분포에 관한 연구 (Study of stress distribution on bipolar plate of PEM fuel cell)

  • 허정무;손영준;박구곤;김민진;임성대;남기석
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 2009
  • The performance loss as pressurized by inside components like GDL and bipolar plate happened when assembling the PEMFC stack with clamping force. Numerical analysis of Gasket was carried out to analyze distribution of clamping pressure about the inside components. In case of the gasket, Mooney-Rivlin model which is the Strain Energy Function was used for numerical analysis. This result made the stress distribution of bipolar plate to expect.

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고분자 전해질 연료전지와 슈퍼캐패시터 하이브리드 시스템의 운전 전략에 관한 연구 (Study of Operation Strategy for Hybrid PEM Fuel Cell and Supercapacitor)

  • 박광진;지현진;배중면
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.756-763
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    • 2006
  • PEMFC has several technical problems such as water management, long term stability and performance degradation as. PEMFC has been studied not only to solve water management, but also to generate power in stable manner to system by using a hybrid system with auxiliary energy storage device. The purpose of this study is to couple PEMFC with supercapacitor to make a hybrid system and to design and test control strategies for stable power generation in case of changing output power. The polarization curve and dynamic behaviors while changing power were investigated to find out characteristics of PEMFC stack. A DC/DC converter was fabricated in order to increase fuel cell and supercapacitor voltage and to charge supercapacitor. We found that the operation strategy 2 was recommended to the system because of solving water management problem and increasing the dynamic behavior.

친환경자동차의 전기안전을 위한 절연저항 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Insulation Resistance Measurement Technique for Electrical Safety of Green Car)

  • 이기연;김동욱;김향곤;문현욱
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2009
  • Green car such as a hybrid electrical vehicle and fuel cell vehicle is developed as a commercial target. UN/ECE/WP29 is developing GTR of HFCV and establishing the regulation and standard of electrical safety by ELSA. The regulation and standard about Electrical safety of vehicle are prescribed in ISO, UN/ECE, FMVSS, Japanese Attachment and so on, in case of insulation resistance is referred to keep more than 100/Vdc, 500/Vac. However, accurate method to measure insulation resistance agreeable to structure of vehicle does not exist now, it is actually that correctness of measurement drops according to the feature of battery and fuel cell stack. In this paper, the method to measure insulation resistance for protection against electrical shock by direct contact or indirect contact in Green Car will be indicated by making a comparison between the insulation measurement in standard of electrical safety and the experiment results for HEV and HFCV.

연료전지용 PCS 설계를 위한 연료전지 스택 모델링 (Modeling of Fuel Cell Stack to Design of Power Conditioning System (PCS) for Fuel Cell Application)

  • 고정민;김종수;강현수;이병국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지용 PCS 설계 및 시뮬레이션 시 연료전지의 비선형 전원 특성에 의한 영향을 확인하기 위하여 고분자 전해질 연료전지 (PEMFC) 스택을 전기화학 방정식을 기반으로 모델링한다. 모델링된 연료전지 전원을 부스트 컨버터의 입력으로 활용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행한다.

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100kW급 MCFC용 계통연계형 전력변환기 개발 (The Development of Power Conditioning System for 100kw MCFC Systems)

  • 정홍주;정준모;서인영;임희천;김도형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the development and performance of a power conditioning system (PCS) for application to a 100kw Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell. (MCFC) generation system. The MCFC generation system is a part of a four year government funded research project that began in 2001. This paper presents the results of operation connected to an actual fuel cell stack at a field demonstration site. and this paper shows various tests and performance verification of the 100kW PCS using a simulated DC source.

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고분자 전해질 연료전지 스쿠터 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of Monitoring System for Proton Exchange Membrane fuel Cell Driven Scooter)

  • 김대홍;김준영;박규남;박권필;정회범;송명현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2008
  • A 1.2KW Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell(PEMFC) stack(Nexa Power Module) is installed to motor driven general scooter. The 24V, 650W BLDC motor is used for actuator and 2nd battery(24V, 4Ah) is used for stable starting of this motor. The operating information of Nexa Power Nodule is transmitted by RS-232 serial communication to notebook PC, and that data is analysed and displayed by the LabVIEW monitoring system.

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이중구조 촉매층으로 구성된 MEA의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation on MEA with Double Layered Catalyst)

  • 김홍건;곽이구;강성수;강영우
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2006
  • An experimental study is performed to evaluate the performance and the efficiency by humidifying MEA and by making the double-layered catalyst in a fuel cell system which is taken into account the physical and thermal concept. An electrical output produced by PEMFC(Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) is measured to assess the performance of the stack and the efficiency is also evaluated according to the different situation in which is placed with and without the humidification of MEA(Membrane Electrolyte Assembly). Subsequently, It is found that the measured values of MEA voltage and current are influenced by the MEA temperature, humidification, and the double-layered catalyst which gives more enhanced values to apply for electric units.

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폐스팀을 이용한 가역 고체산화물 연료전지의 기술적 경제적 해석 (Techno-Economic Analysis of Reversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System Couple with Waste Steam)

  • 잡반티엔;이영덕;김영상;안국영
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2019
  • Reversible solid oxide fuel cell (ReSOC) system was integrated with waste steam for electrical energy storage in distributed energy storage application. Waste steam was utilized as external heat in SOEC mode for higher hydrogen production efficiency. Three system configurations were analyzed to evaluate techno-economic performance. The first system is a simple configuration to minimize the cost of balance of plant. The second system is the more complicated configuration with heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). The third system is featured with HRSG and fuel recirculation by blower. Lumped models were used for system performance analyses. The ReSOC stack was characterized by applying area specific resistance value at fixed operating pressure and temperature. In economical assessment, the levelized costs of energy storage (LCOS) were calculated for three system configurations based on capital investment. The system lifetime was assumed 20 years with ReSOC stack replaced every 5 years, inflation rate of 2%, and capacity factor of 80%. The results showed that the exergy round-trip efficiency of system 1, 2, 3 were 47.9%, 48.8%, and 52.8% respectively. The high round-trip efficiency of third system compared to others is attributed to the remarkable reduction in steam requirement and hydrogen compression power owning to fuel recirculation. The result from economic calculation showed that the LCOS values of system 1, 2, 3 were 3.46 ¢/kWh, 3.43 ¢/kWh, and 3.14 ¢/kWh, respectively. Even though the systems 2 and 3 have expensive HRSG, they showed higher round-trip efficiencies and significant reduction in boiler and hydrogen compressor cost.

Cathode에 따른 소형 PEM 연료전지의 성능 변화 (Performance of the Small PEMFC according to Cathode)

  • 이세원;이강인;박민수;주종남
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, experiments with an air-breathing proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) for mobile devices were carried out according to cathode conditions. These conditions are defined by the cathode flow field plate type (the channel type, the open type) and the cathode surface direction. Single-cell and 6-cell stack were used in the experiments. The experimental results showed that the open-type cathode flow field plate gave a better performance than the small channel type. In the experiments related to the direction of the slits on the cathode flow field plate, the horizontal slit cell was better than the vertical one. With respect to the cathode surface direction, when the cathode surface is placed in the direction normal to the ground, the PEMFC generated more stable power in the mass transport loss region. Since stable power in the mass transport region is closely related to the air supply, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for air-breathing PEMFC of different cathode surface directions was performed.