• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency-phase method

Search Result 1,650, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Automatic Frequency Control For Balanced QPSK DS-SS communication With Pilot Signal (파이롯 신호가 있는 Balanced QPSK DS-SS 통신의 자동 주파수 제어)

  • Zhu Fan;Lim Myoung Seob
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to compensate for the degradation caused by the frequency shift under the Rayleigh fading with the balanced QPSK DS-SS communication, it is necessary to devise an efficient phase estimation method. In this paper, using the pilot signal, three conventional methods and a complex number method are presented and compared. The performance comparison results show that the combination complex number method is better than the other conventional methods, which have some limiting conditions.

Characterization of carrier-envelope-offset frequency of a femtosecond laser stabilized by the direct CEP locking method

  • Luu, Tran Trung;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Eok-Bong;Park, Chang--Yong;Yu, Tae-Jun;Nam, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.241-242
    • /
    • 2009
  • Characterics of carrier-envelope-offset frequency ($f_{ceo}$) of a femtosecond laser stabilized by the direct locking method were investigated using two f-to-2f interferometers. The stability of $f_{ceo}$ was comaparable to that achieved with a conventional PLL method.

  • PDF

Enhancement of Ionospheric Correction Method Based on Multiple Aperture Interferometry (멀티간섭기법에 기반한 이온왜곡 보정기법의 보완)

  • Lee, Won-Jin;Jung, Hyung-Sup;Chae, Sung-Ho;Baek, Wonkyung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2015
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (InSAR) is affected by various noise source such as atmospheric artifact, orbital error, processing noise etc.. Especially, one of the dominant noise source for long-wave SAR system, such as ALOS PALSAR (L-band SAR satellite) is the ionosphere effect because phase delays on radar pulse through the ionosphere are proportional to the radar wavelength. To avoid misinterpret of phase signal in the interferogram, it is necessary to detect and correct ionospheric errors. Recently, a MAI (Multipler Aperture SAR Interferometry) based ionospheric correction method has been proposed and considered one of the effective method to reduce phase errors by ionospheric effect. In this paper, we introduce the MAI-based method for ionospheric correction. Moreover we propose an efficient method that apply the method over non-coherent area using directional filter. Finally, we apply the proposed method to the ALOS PALSAR pairs, which include the west sea coast region in Korea. A polynomial fitting method, which is frequently adopted in InSAR processing, has been applied for the mitigation of phase distortion by the orbital error. However, the interferogram still has low frequency of Sin pattern along the azimuth direction. In contrast, after we applied the proposed method for ionospheric correction, the low frequency pattern is mitigated and the profile results has stable phase variation values within ${\pm}1rad$. Our results show that this method provides a promising way to correct orbital and ionospheric artifact and would be important technique to improve the accuracy and the availability for L-band or P-band systems.

Ship Vibration Control Utilizing the Phase Difference Identification of Two Excitation Components with the Same Frequency Generated by Diesel Engine and Propeller (동일 주파수 성분의 디젤엔진과 프로펠러 기진력 위상차 규명을 이용한 선박 진동 제어)

  • Seong, Hyemin;Kim, Kisun;Joo, Wonho;Cho, Daeseung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.57 no.3
    • /
    • pp.160-167
    • /
    • 2020
  • A two-stroke diesel engine and a propeller normally adopted in large merchant ships are regarded as major ship vibration sources. They are directly connected and generate various excitation components proportional to the rotating speed of diesel engine. Among the components, the magnitude of two excitation components with the same frequency generated by both engine and propeller can be compensated by the adjustment of their phase difference. It can be done by the optimization of propeller assembly angle but requires a number of burdensome trials to find the optimal angle. In this paper, the efficient estimation method to determine optimal propeller assembly angle is proposed. Its application requires the axial vibration measurement in sea trial and the numerical vibration analysis for propulsion shafting which can be substituted by additional vibration measurement after one-trial modification of propeller assembly angle. In order to verify the validity of the proposed method, the phase difference between two fifth order excitation components generated by both diesel engine and propeller of a real ship is calculated by the finite element analysis and its result is indirectly validated by the comparison of axial vibration responses at intermediate shaft obtained by the numerical analysis and the measurement in sea trial. Finally, it is numerically confirmed that axial vibration response at intermediate shaft at a resonant speed can be decreased more than 87 % if the optimal propeller assembly angle determined by the proposed method is applied.

The Reconstructive Method for The Enhancement of Depth Resolution for Acoustic Image using the Spatial Frequency Response in NPPs' Material (NPP 매질내에서 공간주파수 응답을 이용한 초음파 영상의 깊이 분해능 개선을 위한 복원 방법)

  • Koo, Gil-mo;Kim, Hyun;Park, In-ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.426-433
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have studied the images which have been reconstructed by using combination of images acquired by the variation of operating frequency. When inner images have been reconstructed, they have been superposed by the surface state effect. In this case, the images of the phase object can be enhanced by the contrast of inner images. In this experiment, there are two kinds of specimens, one is a reference block haying 1/4T, 1/2T, 3/4T side drilled holes as main run piping material 111 the steam generator in NPP(Neuclear Power Plant)s and the another is a part of a hemisphere type specimen having about 1-2㎜ distance gap. It has been shown that the two results of defect shapes have better than before in this processing and phase contrast grow about twice. And we have constructed the acoustic microscope by using a quadrature detector that enables to acquire the amplitude and phase of the reflected signal simultaneously Further more ore have studied the reconstruction method of the amplitude and phase images and the enhancement method of the defect images contrast.

  • PDF

An Improved Phase-Shifted Carrier PWM for Modular Multilevel Converters with Redundancy Sub-Modules

  • Choi, Jong-Yun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.473-479
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, the PSC PWM method is chosen as the optimal modulation method for a 20MW VSC HVDC, with consideration of the harmonic distortion of the output voltage, the switching frequency, and the control implementation difficulty. In addition, a new PSC PWM method is proposed in order to achieve an easy application and to solve the redundant control problems encountered in the previous PSC PWM method. To verify the proposed PSC PWM method, PSCAD/EMTDC simulations for an 11-level MMC RTDS HILS test and an 11-level MMC prototype converter test were performed. As can be seen from the results of these tests, the proposed PSC PWM method shows good results in an 11-level MMC with redundant sub-modules.

Analysis of Decoupling Method in DQ Transform-based for Grid Connected Inverter

  • Windarko, Novie Ayub;Lee, Jin-Mok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.924-925
    • /
    • 2008
  • There are many types of grid-connected inverter controllers, PI controller based is the most popular methods. But, a common PI control is produced zero-steady state error and phase delay in sinusoidal reference. Synchronous reference frame or DQ transform based controller is capable for reducing both of zero-steady state error and phase delay is. But DQ transform based controller has cross-coupling component which difficult to analyze the system in single phase model. In this paper, to obtained single phase model of the system, DQ transform based controller is analyzed in two techniques. The first is by neglecting cross-coupling. The second is eliminated cross-coupling component by decoupling method. By these two techniques, single phase model is obtained. Then, the single phase model is analyzed to evaluate its performance in stability and frequency response, through Root Locus and Bode diagram, respectively. MATLAB and PSIM simulation is used to verify the analysis. Simulation result is shown; cross-coupling component has no significant influent to the controller.

  • PDF

Design of DC Battery Size & Controller for Household Single-Phase ESS-PCS Considering Voltage Drop and DC Link Voltage Ripple (주택용 단상 ESS-PCS의 전압손실과 직류링크 맥동을 고려한 직류측 배터리 사이즈 및 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Jung;Lee, Jinsung;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.94-100
    • /
    • 2018
  • Generally, in a single-phase energy storage system (ESS) for households, AC ripple component with twice the fundamental frequency exists inevitably in the DC link voltage of single-phase PCS. In the grid-connected mode of a single-phase inverter, the AC ripple component in the DC link voltage causes low-order harmonics on grid-side current that deteriorates power quality on an AC grid. In this work, a control system adopting a feedforward controller is established to eliminate the AC ripple interference on the DC link side. Optimal battery nominal voltage design method is also proposed by considering the voltage loss and AC ripple voltage on DC link side in a single-phase ESS. Finally, the control system and battery nominal voltage design method are verified through simulations and experiments.

Current Control of Switched Reluctance Motor with Delta Modulation Method on EPLD Logic Design (EPLD 로직구현을 통한 델타변조기법에 의한 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 전류제어)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.356-361
    • /
    • 2008
  • The conventional drive system of SRM has a current sensor per each phase. The torque demand signal generated by the outer control loop is translated into individual current reference signal for each phase. The torque is controlled by regulating these currents. Using the SRM in a variable-speed control, the phase currents are generally regulated to achieve a square wave. The simplest form of current regulation uses fixed frequency delta modulation of the phase voltages. The aim of this paper is to regulate 3-phases current of SRM by only single current sensor using delta modulation with digital chip. In this paper, the asymmetric bridge converter which is able to control independently phases and be excited simultaneously is used as the driver system for 6/4 poles SRM. And the current sensor is replaced 3 sensors of each phase with only one on bus line of converter so as to detect current of every phase. The proposed delta modulation technique has been implemented in a simple digital logic circuit using EPLD(Electrically Programmable Logic Device). This method is verified through simulation and experiment results.

A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of Boost Converter for Power Factor Correction (PFC용 부스트 컨버터의 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Nae-Suck;Jeon, Su-Kyun;Lee, Sung-Geun;Kil, Guyng-Suk;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1094-1096
    • /
    • 2002
  • A new technique for improving the efficiency of single-phase high-frequency boost converter is proposed. This converter includes an additional low-frequency boost converter which is connected to the main high-frequency switching device in parallel. The additional converter is controlled at lower frequency. Most of the current flows in the low-frequency switch and so, high-frequency switching loss is greatly reduced accordingly. Both switching device are controlled by a simple method; each controller consists of a comparator, a frequency generator and an error amplifier. The converter works cooperatively in high efficiency and acts as if it were a conventional high-frequency boost converter with one switching device, The proposed method is verified by simulation and experiment. This paper describes the converter configuration and design, and discusses the steady-state performance concerning the switching loss reduction and efficiency improvement.

  • PDF