• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency stabilization

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Estimation of Soil Loss into Sap-Gyo Reservoir Watershed using GIS and RUSLE (GIS와 RUSLE 기법을 이용한 삽교호유역의 토사 유실량 산정)

  • Kim, Man-Sik;Jung, Seung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2002
  • Prediction of exact soil loss yield has as important engineering meaning as prediction of exact flow measurement in a stream. The quantity of soil loss in a stream should be considered in planning and management of water resources and water quality such as design and maintenace of hydraulic structures : dams, weirs and seawalls, channel improvement, channel stabilization, flood control, design and operation of reservoirs and design of harbors. In this study, the soil loss of Sap-gyo reservoir watershed is simulated and estimated by RUSLE model which is generally used in the estimation of soil loss. The parameters of RUSLE model are selected and estimated using slope map, landuse map and soil map by GIS. These parameters are applied to RUSLE's estimating program. And soil loss under probability rainfall in different frequencies are estimated by recent 30 years of rainfall data of Sap-gyo reservoir watershed.

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STABILIZATION OF REFERENCE SIGNAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM IN RADIO TELESCOPE FOR VLBI (VLBI 전파망원경 기준 신호 전송시스템 안정화)

  • Je, Do-Heung;Lee, Won-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Chung, Moon-Hee;Song, Min-Kyu;Jung, Taehyun;Byun, Do-Young;Kim, Seung-Rae;Sohn, Bong-Won;Wi, Seog-Oh;Han, Seog-Tae;Kang, Yong-Woo
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2013
  • A fiber-optic reference signal transmission system, which transmits the 1.4 GHz reference signal from H-maser to receiver cabin in radio telescopes, was adopted for compensating the phase changes due to temperature variation and antenna movement. At the first experiment, the remote signal's phase changed more than 15 degrees at 1.4 GHz. We found unstable components in sub-system experiments and replaced them. The main cause of unstable phase stability was the unaligned polarization axis between Laser Diode and Mach-Zehnder Modulator (MZM). The improved system stability showed $1{\times}10^{-16}$ allan standard deviation at 1,000 sec integration time with the antenna fixed. When the antenna moves in the azimuth axis, the 1.4 GHz remote signal showed the phase change smaller than 0.2 degrees.

A Study on Ubiquitous Convention using RFID (RFID를 활용한 유비쿼터스 컨벤션에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young;Byun, Jeung Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2009
  • We are entering into a era of enterprise computing that is characterized by an emphasis on broadband convergence, knowledge s haring, and calm services. Some people refer to this as the "ubiquitous" computing because its focus is on a high degree of connectivity between a company and its customers, suppliers, and channel partners. Ubiquitous computing technology, "RF" stands for "radio frequency"; the "ID" means "identifer". The tag itself of a computer chip and an antenna. The shortest metaphor is that RFID is like a bar-code but is read with an electromagnetic field rather than by a laser beam. Much has already been written about the use of RFID. But there is no has written about the use of RFID in the convention industry. Therefore this study have specific objectives as follows. 1. To give details on the use of RFID in convention. 2. To introduces the key concepts behind RFID technology. 3. To identify advantage & disadvantage of RFID technology using a BEXCO CASE study. 4. To study on ubiquitous convention using RFID and effective operation methods such as entrance identification system, session management, machine management, CRM management, visitor management, and contents management. This results provide into the current status of ubiquitous computing technology in convention industries. Specific advantages by using ubiquitous computing technology(RFID) are one-stop differentiate service, wireless internet service, use of visitor management system, entrance by tag, and U-logistics. On other side, disadvantages are security, stabilization of RFID system, higher price of RFID tag, and commercial scale. Convention by using of RFID technology is currently at an early stage. Convention company as BEXCO need to have the capabilities to adapt, to customize, to commercialize, and to modify technology to suit our circumstances.

The Influence of VR Color Image for Color Psychotherapy (색채심리치료를 위한 VR색채영상의 영향)

  • Hong, Gee Yun;Lee, OnSeok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2017
  • Color therapy is a diagnostic method for treating psychological problems using unique vibration and frequency color. The color has strong subjective psychology, it can give psychological stabilization effect as a spring as a favorite color and stability become personally personal. Also, to give various influences on emotion, we can obtain information via brain wave to evaluate these emotions. In this research, before viewing two kinds of VR color images of red and blue, responding to the stress questionnaire(BEPSI-K) via a mobile terminal. At this time, we analyzed the real-time we used four emotional data measurable via brain waves and grasped the user's emotional state. In addition, the stress questionnaire was used to quantify the emotion degree, and comparative analysis was made on how the color image affects the change of emotions with 3D virtual reality.

Development of Analysis Code for Evaluation of Acoustic Stability of Rocket Engine Combustor with Various Designs (로켓엔진 연소기 설계의 음향안정성 평가를 위한 해석코드 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Ku;Kim, Hong-Jip;Sohn, Chae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a three-dimensional finite-element analysis code has been developed to predict acoustic behaviors in rocket combustion chambers and to quantitatively evaluate acoustic stability margins for various designs with passive stabilization devices such as baffle and acoustic resonators. As a validation case, computations are made for combustion chambers with/without a hub-and-six-blade baffle which are developed in the KSR-III Development Program. Compared with experimental results from ambient acoustic test, the numerical approach reasonably well predicts acoustic pressure responses to acoustic oscillation excitation for both unbaffled and baffled combustion chambers and yields quantitatively good agreement for acoustic damping effects of baffle installation in terms of damping factor ratio and resonant frequency shift.

Tumor-Suppression Mechanisms of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase O and Clinical Applications

  • Kang, Man-Man;Shan, Shun-Lin;Wen, Xu-Yang;Shan, Hu-Sheng;Wang, Zheng-Jun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.15
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    • pp.6215-6223
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    • 2015
  • Tyrosine phosphorylation plays an important role in regulating human physiological and pathological processes. Functional stabilization of tyrosine phosphorylation largely contributes to the balanced, coordinated regulation of protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) and protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs). Research has revealed PTPs play an important suppressive role in carcinogenesis and progression by reversing oncoprotein functions. Receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase O (PTPRO) as one member of the PTPs family has also been identified to have some roles in tumor development. Some reports have shown PTPRO over-expression in tumors can not only inhibit the frequency of tumor cell division and induce tumor cell death, but also suppress migration. However, the tumor-suppression mechanisms are very complex and understanding is incomplete, which in some degree blocks the further development of PTPRO. Hence, in order to resolve this problem, we here have summarized research findings to draw meaningful conclusions. We found tumor-suppression mechanisms of PTPRO to be diverse, such as controlling G0/G1 of the tumor cell proliferation cycle, inhibiting substrate phosphorylation, down-regulating transcription activators and other activities. In clinical anticancer efforts, expression level of PTPRO in tumors can not only serve as a biomarker to monitor the prognosis of patients, but act as an epigenetic biomarker for noninvasive diagnosis. In addition, the re-activation of PTPRO in tumor tissues, not only can induce tumor volume reduction, but also enhance the susceptibility to chemotherapy drugs. So, we can propose that these research findings of PTPRO will not only support new study ideas and directions for other tumor-suppressors, importantly, but also supply a theoretical basis for researching new molecular targeting agents in the future.

Effects of Acupuncture Treatment on Frequently Adopted Acupuncture Point and Self Exercise Therapy for Lumbar Sprain Patient (요추부 염좌 환자에서 다용 경혈에 대한 침치료와 자가운동요법이 미치는 효과)

  • Li, Yu-Chen;Huh, Gun;Nam, Dae-Jin;Lee, Eun-Jung;Oh, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of acupuncture treatment on frequently adopted acupuncture point and self exercise therapy for lumbar sprain patient Methods : For this study, a retrospective chart review was conducted. Data are derived from lumbar sprain patients who have received hospital treatment in Daejeon Univ. Cheon-Ahn Korean Hospital. All patients were treated with acupuncture treatment on high frequency acupuncture point (BL25, BL23, BL24, GB30, BL40, BL26, BL60, GB34), physical therapy and herbal medicine and self exercise therapy(Swiss ball exercise, Lumbar stabilization exercise.) We measured visual analogue scale(VAS), Oswestry disability index(ODI), Pain threshold twice(pre-treatment and post-treatment) on 1st day and 5 days later. Results : After being treated, lumbar sprain patients were meaningful improved in VAS, ODI, pain threshold The VAS score, ODI score were statistically decreased after treatment and the pain threshold was statistically increased after treatment. Conclusion : In this study, treatment on frequently adopted acupuncture point and self exercise therapy were effective on lumbar sprain patient.

The change of sleeping and lying posture of Japanese black cows after moving into new environment

  • Fukasawa, Michiru;Komatsu, Tokushi;Higashiyama, Yumi
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1828-1832
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    • 2018
  • Objective: Environmental change is one of the stressful events in livestock production. Change in environment disturbs cow behavior and cows require several days to regain a stable behavioral pattern. Sleeping posture (SP) and lying posture (LP) have been used as indicators for animal that are relaxed and well-acclimated to their environment. The aim of this study was to examine the time required by Japanese black cows for stabilization of SP and LP after moving into new environment. Methods: Seven pregnant Japanese black cows were used. Cows were moved into new tie-stall shed and their sleeping and lying posture measured 17 times during 35 experimental days. Both SP and LP were detected by accelerometer fixed on middle occipital and hip-cross, respectively. Daily total time, frequency, and average bout of both SP and LP were calculated. Results: Daily SP time was the shortest on day 1 and increased to the highest on day 3. It then decreased until day 9, after that stabilized about 65 min/d till the end of experiment. Daily LP time changed in same manner as daily SP time. The average SP bout was the longest on day 1, and then decreased to stable level on day 7. On the other hand, the average LP bout was the shortest on day 1, and it increased to stable level on day 7. Conclusion: These results showed that pregnant Japanese black cows needed 1 week to stabilize their SP. However, there were different change patterns between the average SP and LP bout, even though the change pattern of daily SP and LP time were similar.

A College Students' Dietary Behavior for Processed Foods and the Level of Perception on Food Labeling System According to Residence Type in Won Ju Province (원주지역 대학생의 거주형태에 따른 가공식품 관련 식행동과 식품표시 인식)

  • Won, Hyang-Rye
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.581-593
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed to find out the correct recognition and stabilization of the food labeling system, and the dietary behavior of college students for processed food as well as their recognition of the food labeling system as observed according to their residence type. A questionnaire was composed with three divisions containing general items, the dietary behavior for processed food and the effectiveness of the nutrition labeling system. The data was analyzed by SPSS WIN 17.0 and the results are as follows; The findings showed differences according to residence type were the intake frequency of processed food, the ways of preservation and the reasons of returning or exchange of the purchased processed food. And there was no difference in the recognition of dietary behavior for processed food and food nutrition labeling system. For overall perception of the dietary behavior and the recognition of the food labeling system, the ratio of college students who considered selection standard related to health when purchasing processed food was low. And the ratio of those who checked the label for milk and dairy products or instant food which is concerned with decomposition was high. On the contrary, the ratio of checking was relatively low for beverages, noodles and cookies. Many answered that the reason for having checked the food label was to find out the safety of the food and that of having read the nutrition label was to control weight and to check the nutrition ingredients. In general, many answered positively for the recognition and the necessity of food labeling system, but the actual practice of selecting and managing processed food was poor.

A Design of Power System Stabilization of TCSC System for Power system Oscillation Damping (전력 시스템의 동요 억제를 위한 TCSC용 안정화 장치 설계)

  • 정형환;허동렬;왕용필;박희철;이동철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it is suggested that the selection method of parameter of Power System Stabilizer(PSS) with robustness in low frequency oscillation for Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC) using Geletic Algorithm(GA). A TCSC meddle consists of a stories capacitor and a parallel path with a thyristor valve and a series inductor. Also in in parallel, as is typical with series capacitor applications, is a metal-oxide varistor(MOV) for overvoltage protection. The proposed PSS parameters are optimized using GA in order to maintain optimal operation of TCSC which is expected to be applied in transmission system to achieve a number of benefits under the various operating conditions. In order to verify the robustness of the proposed method, we considered the dynamic response of angular velocity deviation and terminal voltage deviation under a power fluctuation and rotor angle variation.