• 제목/요약/키워드: frequency problem

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Simulation study on the nonlinear evolution of EMIC instability

  • Rha, Kicheol;Ryu, Chang-Mo;Yoon, Peter H.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.119.2-119.2
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    • 2012
  • Charged particle energization is an outstanding problem in space physics. This paper investigates the nonlinear dynamics of Alfve'n-cyclotron waves accompanying particle heating processes and the drift Alfv'en-cyclotron (or EMIC) instability associated with a current disruption event on 29 January 2008 observed with THEMIS satellite by means of a particle-in-cell simulation. The simulation shows that the drift Alfv'en-cyclotron instabilities are excited in two regimes, a relatively low frequency mode propagating in a quasi-perpendicular direction while the second high-frequency branch propagating in a predominantly parallel propagation direction, which is consistent with observation as well as earlier theories. It is shown that parametric decay processes lead to an inverse cascade of Alfv'en-cyclotron waves and the generation of ion-acoustic waves by decay instability. It is also shown that the nonlinear decay processes are accompanied by small perpendicular heating and parallel cooling of the protons, and a pronounced parallel heating of the electrons.

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A family of dissipative structure-dependent integration methods

  • Chang, Shuenn-Yih;Wu, Tsui-Huang;Tran, Ngoc-Cuong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.815-837
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    • 2015
  • A new family of structure-dependent integration methods is developed to enhance with desired numerical damping. This family method preserves the most important advantage of the structure-dependent integration method, which can integrate unconditional stability and explicit formulation together, and thus it is very computationally efficient. In addition, its numerical damping can be continuously controlled with a parameter. Consequently, it is best suited to solving an inertia-type problem, where the unimportant high frequency responses can be suppressed or even eliminated by the favorable numerical damping while the low frequency modes can be very accurately integrated.

A Programmable High-Pass Filter Based Stator Flux Estimation for a Direct Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drive System (프로그램어블 고역필터를 사용한 직접 벡터제어 유도전동기 구동시스템의 고정자 자속 계산)

  • Jeon, Tae-Won;Choe, Myeong-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2000
  • The novel integration method with programmable high-pass filter is suggested in order to solve the problem of integration for stator flux estimation in a stator flux oriented direct vector controlled induction motor drive system. The dc offset in a pure integrator is eliminated using high-pass filter with fixed time constant, and then time constant of programmable high-pass filter is controlled with a inverter frequency for integration in a wide frequency range, considering phase lag and attenuation due to both the hardware low-pass filter and high-pass filter. The proposed method is verified with the experimental results implemented by 32-bit DSP.

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Visualized Preference Transition Network Based on Recency and Frequency

  • Masruri, Farid;Tsuji, Hiroshi;Saga, Ryosuke
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2011
  • Given a directed graph, we can determine how the user's preference moves from one product item to another. In this graph called "preference transition network", each node represents the product item while its edge pointing to the other nodes represents the transition of user's preference. However, with the large number of items make the network become more complex, unclear and difficult to be interpreted. In order to address this problem, this paper proposes a visualization technique in preference transition analysis based on recency and frequency. By adapting these two elements, the semantic meaning of each item and its transition can be clearly identified by its different types of node size, color and edge style. The experiment in a sales data has shown the results of the proposed approach.

ZCS-PWM Converter dropped Voltage Stress of Free-Wheeling Diode (환류 다이오드의 전압스트레스가 강하된 ZCS-PWM Converter)

  • Kim Myung-O;Kim Young-Seok;Lee Gun-Haeng
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1187-1189
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a boost circuit topology driving in high - frequency. It solves the problem which arised from hard-switching in high-frequency using a period of resonant circuit and operating under the principle of ZCS turn-on and ZCZVS turn-off commutation schemes. In the existing circuit, it has the high voltage stress in free-wheeling diode. But in the proposed circuit, it has voltage stress which is lower than voltage stress of existing circuit with modifing a location of free-wheeling diode. In this paper, it explained the circuit operation of each mode and the waveform of each mode. Also the experiment result compares the existing voltage stress of free-wheeling diode with the proposed voltage stress of that.

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Key Application Technologies of High Efficiency Power Quality Control Systems

  • Liu, Ding-Guo;Shuai, Zhi-Kang;Tu, Chun-Ming;Cheng, Ying;Luo, An
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.458-468
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    • 2013
  • Large capacity reactive power compensation and harmonic control in the low-voltage grid of an enterprise, are important technical means to improve power quality and reduce power loss. In this paper, the principle of an efficient power quality controller is analyzed. Then, key application technologies of the HPQC which would influence the performances of the HPQC are studied. Based on an analysis of the harmonic shunt problem, a frequency dividing control strategy of the HPQC continuous subsystem is proposed. A parameter design method of the HPQC discrete subsystem and its installation method are also proposed to ensure the system compensation effect. HPQC systems have been designed for a copper foil plant. The effectiveness of this paper has been verified by the simulation and application results.

A Study on QP Method and Two Dimensional FIR Elliptic Filter Design with McClellan Transform (QP 방법과 McClellan 변환을 이용한 2차원 FIR Elliptic 필터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김남수;이상준;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2003
  • There are several methods for the design of 2D filter. Notable among them is McClellan transform method. This transform allows us to obtain a high order 2D FIR filter through mapping the 1D frequency points of a 1D prototype FIR filter onto 2D frequency contours. We design 2D filter using this transform. Then we notice for mapping deviation of the 2D filter. In this paper, Quadratic programming (QP) method allows us to obtain coefficients of McClellan transform. Then we compare deviation of QP method with least-squares(LS) method. Elliptic filter is used for comparison. The optimal cutoff frequencies of a 1D filter are obtained directly from the QP method. Also several problem of LS method are solved.

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An Optimal Weighting Method in Supervised Learning of Linguistic Model for Text Classification

  • Mikawa, Kenta;Ishida, Takashi;Goto, Masayuki
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2012
  • This paper discusses a new weighting method for text analyzing from the view point of supervised learning. The term frequency and inverse term frequency measure (tf-idf measure) is famous weighting method for information retrieval, and this method can be used for text analyzing either. However, it is an experimental weighting method for information retrieval whose effectiveness is not clarified from the theoretical viewpoints. Therefore, other effective weighting measure may be obtained for document classification problems. In this study, we propose the optimal weighting method for document classification problems from the view point of supervised learning. The proposed measure is more suitable for the text classification problem as used training data than the tf-idf measure. The effectiveness of our proposal is clarified by simulation experiments for the text classification problems of newspaper article and the customer review which is posted on the web site.

Topology of input current waveform improvement type single-phase rectifier (입력전류 파형 개선형 단상 정류기의 토폴로지)

  • 이상현;박진민;문상필;서기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2003
  • For small capacity rectifier circuits such as these for consumer electronics and appliances, capacitor input type rectifier circuits are generally used. Consequently, various harmonics generated within the power system become a serious problem. Various studies of this effect have been presented previously. However, most of these employ switching devices, such as FET and the like. The absence of switching devices mattes systems more tolerant to over-load and brings low radio noise benefits. We propose a power factor correction scheme using a LC resonant in commercial frequency without switching devices. In this method It makes a sinusoidal wave by widening conduction period using the current resonance in commercial frequency, Hence, the harmonic characteristics can be significantly improved, where the lower order harmonics, such as the fifth and seventh orders are much reduced The result are confirmed by the theoretical and experimental implementations.

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Performance Analysis of Indoor Visible Light Communication Systems (실내 가시광 통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyuck;Kim, Sung-Ill;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2008
  • Future electric lights will be composed of white LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). Indoor wireless optical communication systems utilizing white LED lights have been studying about it. Generally, plural lights are installed in room. Therefore, their optical path difference must be considered. In this paper, the influence of an optical path difference has been investigated and two approaches against this problem are introduced. One uses OOK-RZ (On-Off Keying, Return-to-Zero) coding and the other uses optical OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing). From the results of computer simulations, we have found that these approaches are feasible for the wireless optical communication systems utilizing white LED lights.

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