• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency problem

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Precision Position Control of Piezoactuator Using Inverse Hysteresis Model and PID control

  • Kim, jung yong;Lee, byung ryong;Yang soon yong;Ahn kyung kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.66.3-66
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    • 2001
  • A piezoelectric actuator yields hysteresis effect due to its composed ferroelectric. Hysteresis nonlinearty is neglected when a piezoelectric actuator moves with short stroke. However when it moves with long stroke and high frequency, the hysteresis nonlinearty can not be neglected. The hysteresis nonlinearty of piezoelectric actuator degrades the control performance in precision position control. In this paper, in order to improve the control performance of piezoelectric actuator, an inverse modeling scheme is proposed to compensate the hysteresis nonlinearty problem. And feedforward - feedback controller is proposed to give a good tracking performance. The Feedforward controller is inverse hysteresis model ,and PID control is used ...

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A Study on the Implementation of Digital Protective Relay Algorithm using VHDL (VHDL을 이용한 디지털 계전 알고리즘 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon O. S.;Heo J. Y.;Kim C. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, power customer has increased and new power plants have been constructed for market demands. However, increasement of power plants make power system more complex and unstable. For this reason, the stability problem is one of the most important issues in power systems. In this paper, a study on implementation of out-of-step detection algorithm is performed. The structure of digital relay is analyzed for development of out-of-step detection algorithm. DFT block which is used to extract basic frequency of voltage is analyzed to design VHDL.

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Modification of ground motions using wavelet transform and VPS algorithm

  • Kaveh, A.;Mahdavi, V.R.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2017
  • In this paper a simple approach is presented for spectral matching of ground motions utilizing the wavelet transform and a recently developed metaheuristic optimization technique. For this purpose, wavelet transform is used to decompose the original ground motions to several levels, where each level covers a special range of frequency, and then each level is multiplied by a variable. Subsequently, the vibrating particles system (VPS) algorithm is employed to calculate the variables such that the error between the response and target spectra is minimized. The application of the proposed method is illustrated through modifying 12 sets of ground motions. The results achieved by this method demonstrate its capability in solving the problem. The outcomes of the VPS algorithm are compared to those of the standard colliding bodies optimization (CBO) to illustrate the importance of the enhancement of the algorithm.

Time harmonic interactions in non local thermoelastic solid with two temperatures

  • Lata, Parveen;Singh, Sukhveer
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.74 no.3
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2020
  • The present investigation is concerned with two dimensional deformation in a non local thermoelastic solid with two temperatures due to time harmonic sources. The nonlocal thermoelastic solid is homogeneous with the effect of two temperature parameters. Fourier transforms are used to solve the problem. The bounding surface is subjected to concentrated and distributed sources. The analytical expressions of displacement, stress components and conductive temperature are obtained in the transformed domain. Numerical inversion technique has been applied to obtain the results in the physical domain. Numerical simulated results are depicted graphically to show the effect of nonlocal parameter and frequency on the components of displacements, stresses and conductive temperature. Some special cases are also deduced from the present investigation.

Probabilistic dynamic analysis of truss structures

  • Chen, J.J.;Che, J.W.;Sun, H.A.;Ma, H.B.;Cui, M.T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2002
  • The problem of dynamic analysis of truss structures based on probability is studied in this paper. Considering the randomness of both physical parameters (elastic module and mass density) of structural materials and geometric dimension of bars respectively or simultaneously, the stiffness and mass matrixes of the elements and structure have been built. The structure dynamic characteristic based on probability is analyzed, and the expressions of numeral characteristics of inherence frequency random variable are derived from the Rayleigh's quotient. The method of structural dynamic analysis based on probability is developed. Finally, two examples are given.

Random loading identification of multi-input-multi-output structure

  • Zhi, Hao;Lin, Jiahao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2000
  • Random loading identification has long been a difficult problem for Multi-Input-Multi-Output (MIMO) structure. In this paper, the Pseudo Excitation Method (PEM), which is an exact and efficient method for computing the structural random response, is extended inversely to identify the excitation power spectral densities (PSD). This identified method, named the Inverse Pseudo Excitation Method (IPEM), resembles the general dynamic loading identification in the frequency domain, and can be used to identify the definite or random excitations of complex structures in a similar way. Numerical simulations are used to reveal the the difficulties in such problems, and the results of some numerical analysis are discussed, which may be very useful in the setting up and processing of experimental data so as to obtain reasonable predictions of the input loading from the selected structural responses.

A study on the Improvement of Facility Layout in Locomotive Maintenance Workshop (철도차량 정비공장의 설비배치 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이상설;안도만;강희정
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.49
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study is to develop an improved algorithm for layout problems. Computerized facility layout program was also applied to solve the layout problem in locomotive maintenance workshop. The current facility layout is structured in the large space without considerations of many variable factors. For this reason, effectiveness of layout results in loss on effective space utility. This study is to develop an algorithm in the consideration of importance weight and desirable shape of specific department in the computerized layout planning and quantitative relationship rating between each department was used. Standard process duration of locomotive maintenance workshop was used to select the main activities of locomotive maintenance work. This study could generate more efficient facility layout design to reduce the number of movement frequency and travel distance in maintenance workshop.

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Sound Visualization Method using Joint Time-Frequency Analysis for Visual Machine Condition Monitoring

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2015
  • Noise from the surrounding environment, building structures and machine equipment have significant effects on daily life. Many solutions to this problem have been suggested by analyzing causes of noise generated from particular locations in general buildings or machine equipment and detecting defects of buildings or equipment. Therefore, this paper suggests a visualization technique of sounds by using the microphone array to measure sound sources from machines and perform the visual machine condition monitoring (VMCM). By analyzing sound signals and presenting effective sound visualization methods, it can be applied to identify machine's conditions and correct errors through real-time monitoring and visualization of noise generated from the plant machine equipment.

Medical charges and the cold reality of surgeons of Korea (외과 수가와 외과의사의 현실)

  • Jung, Soo-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Medical Association
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.638-642
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    • 2018
  • Surgery is a very hands-on area of medical care, in that surgeons identify problems in patients' bodies and directly change them through operations. Therefore, it is not only necessary for surgeons to have a high level of expertise, but also to take considerable responsibility for the outcomes of each operation. However, surgery, which was once an object of envy, has long been a process to avoid, due to various circumstances, such as abnormal medical expenses in the medical field and social phenomena that avoids difficult work. It is unfortunate that medical professionals do not receive sympathy from others within the same medical field because of the general difficulties of the profession. The fundamental problem in this situation is the abnormal profit structure of the Korean medical system. Efforts by various related organizations will be needed to objectively evaluate the problems of the current medical insurance system and to make reasonable adjustments considering the difficulty, frequency, and resource-intensiveness of medical care.

An Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of a Spool Type Pressure Control Valve (스풀형 압력제어밸브의 동특성 해석)

  • Moon, Kang Hyun;Huh, Jun Young
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2018
  • Almost every hydraulic system is equipped with a pressure relief valve, to maintain working pressure of the system at a pre-determined level. Thus, dynamic characteristics of such a relief valve, in conjunction with other hydraulic components, are important in designing the hydraulic control system. The single stage pressure relief valve is dynamically undesirable, due to relatively low viscous damping, that causes high frequency oscillations. This problem is overcome by introducing orifices in the inner pilot line, and drain line. In this study, for the single stage spool type pressure relief valve, the system equations were derived through an adequate linearisation and several simplifications were made, to use the transfer function formulation technique. All coefficients were evaluated and used, to make some results by using Matlab software. Results of analysis are compared with experimental results. In this study, parameters affecting stability of valve design are determined and suggested relative to the design.