• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency problem

Search Result 3,569, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Torsional surface waves in a non-homogeneous isotropic layer over viscoelastic half-space

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Gupta, Kishan Chand
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2013
  • The aim of this paper is to study the propagation of torsional surface waves in non-homogeneous isotropic layer of finite thickness placed over a homogeneous viscoelastic half-space, when both density and rigidity of the non-homogeneous medium are assumed to vary exponentially with depth. The frequency equations are obtained by using simple method of separation of variables. Further, it is seen that when viscoelastic parameter and non-homogeneity parameter is neglected, the dispersion equation gives the dispersion equations of Love waves in homogeneous, elastic and isotropic layer placed over homogeneous viscoelastic medium. The problem has been solved numerically and the effects of various inhomogeneities of the medium on torsional waves have been illustrated graphically.

Harnessing sparsity in lamb wave-based damage detection for beams

  • Sen, Debarshi;Nagarajaiah, Satish;Gopalakrishnan, S.
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.381-396
    • /
    • 2017
  • Structural health monitoring (SHM) is a necessity for reliable and efficient functioning of engineering systems. Damage detection (DD) is a crucial component of any SHM system. Lamb waves are a popular means to DD owing to their sensitivity to small damages over a substantial length. This typically involves an active sensing paradigm in a pitch-catch setting, that involves two piezo-sensors, a transmitter and a receiver. In this paper, we propose a data-intensive DD approach for beam structures using high frequency signals acquired from beams in a pitch-catch setting. The key idea is to develop a statistical learning-based approach, that harnesses the inherent sparsity in the problem. The proposed approach performs damage detection, localization in beams. In addition, quantification is possible too with prior calibration. We demonstrate numerically that the proposed approach achieves 100% accuracy in detection and localization even with a signal to noise ratio of 25 dB.

Effect of temperature and spring-mass systems on modal properties of Timoshenko concrete beam

  • Liu, Hanbing;Wang, Hua;Tan, Guojin;Wang, Wensheng;Liu, Ziyu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.65 no.4
    • /
    • pp.389-400
    • /
    • 2018
  • An exact solution for the title problem was obtained in closed-form fashion considering general boundary conditions. The expressions of moment, shear and shear coefficient (or shear factor) of cross section under the effect of arbitrary temperature distribution were first derived. In view of these relationships, the differential equations of Timoshenko beam under the effect of temperature were obtained and solved. Second, the characteristic equations of Timoshenko beam carrying several spring-mass systems under the effect of temperature were derived based on the continuity and force equilibrium conditions at attaching points. Then, the correctness of proposed method was demonstrated by a Timoshenko laboratory beam and several finite element models. Finally, the influence law of different temperature distribution modes and parameters of spring-mass system on the modal characteristics of Timoshenko beam had been studied, respectively.

Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics around 3D Supersonic Inlet at Various Angle of Attack (받음각이 있는 3차원 초음속 흡입구 주위의 유동진동 해석)

  • Kim, J.;Hong, W.;Kim, C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.218-224
    • /
    • 2011
  • A supersonic inlet at angle of attack has anti-symmetric pressure distribution, and it can make flow instability and structural problem. In this study, numerical analysis of three-dimensional inviscid flow was conducted under various throttle ratio and angle of attack conditions. Throttle ratio was defined as the ratio of the exit area to the smallest cross section area at inlet, and the ratio is controlled from 0 to 2.42. At various angle of attack, the characteristics of steady and unsteady flow around supersonic inlet is observed under different throttling ratios. From these results, pressure recovery curves and pressure history curves were plotted by post processing. Using pressure history data, FFT analysis is also carried out. Through these processes, it shows the tendency of pressure distribution anti-symmetricity and changing dominant frequency as increasing angle of attack.

  • PDF

Unsteady Aerodynamic Analysis of Helicopter Rotor Blades Using Diagonal Implicit Harmonic Balance Method (대각 내재적 조화균형법을 이용한 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드의 비정상 공력 해석)

  • Im, D.K.;Choi, S.I.;Park, S.H.;Kwon, J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.543-549
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, diagonal implicit harmonic balance method is applied to analyze helicopter rotor blade flow. Periodic boundary condition for Fourier coefficients is also applied in hover and forward flight condition. It is available enough to simulate the forward flight problem with only one rotor blade using the periodic boundary condition in frequency domain. In order to demonstrate present method Carodonna & Tung's rotor blades are used and the results are compared to time-accurate method and experimental data.

  • PDF

A design of hybrid PWM inverter using microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 하이브리드 PWM 인버터의 설계)

  • 노창주;임재문;박중순
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-50
    • /
    • 1987
  • In an effort to conserve electric power, variable voltage variable frequency pulse width modulated (PWM) inverters are being applied increasingly to the variable speed control of the induction motors. The use of the PWM technique in motor drive applications is considered advantageous in many ways. For industrial applications, the PWM drive obtains its DC input through simple uncontrolled rectification of the commercial AC line and is favored for its good power factor, good efficiency, its relative freedom regulation problem, and mainly for its ability to operate the motor with nearly sinusoidal current waveforms. The purpose of this paper is to design a three phase natural sampled PWM inverter using microprocessor with simple control algorithm and hybrid control circuit has been built to implement this PWM scheme. In this system, the microprocessor can be used only for calculations directly related to motor control tasks by the design of hybrid circuit which sends PWM signals to the motor.

  • PDF

Radiated Sound from Compliant and Viscoelastic Plates in a Turbulent Boundary Layer (난류 경계층에서 컴플라이언트 코팅된 벽면과 점탄성 벽면의 방사 소음에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Jun;Lee, Seung-Bae;Kwon, O-Sup;Jun, Woo-Pyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.294-301
    • /
    • 2003
  • We examine a problem in which porous/viscoelastic compliant thin plates are subject to pressure fluctuations under transitional or turbulent boundary layer. Measurements are presented of the frequency spectra of the near-field pressure and radiated sound by compliant surface. A porous plate consisting of 5mm thick. open-cell foam with fabric covering and a viscoelastic-painted plate of 1mm thick over an acoustic board of 4mm thick were placed over a rigid surface in an anechoic wind tunnel. Streamwise velocity and wall pressure measurements were shown to highly attenuate the convective wall pressure energy when the convective wavenumber (k$_{c}$h) was 3.0 or more. The sound source localization on the compliant walls is applied to the measurement of radiated sound by using an acoustic mirror system.

Monitoring of Chatter Vibration by Frequency analysis of AE & Force Signals (AE 및 Force 신호의 주파수분석에 의한 Chatter 진동의 감시)

  • 조대현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2000
  • A machine tool has some serous stability problem in the from of tool chatter during the cutting process. Chatter vibration deteriorates the surface finish, reduce tool and machine life, accelerate machine tool system component wear, and may lead to an unacceptable noise sound in the working environment. In this study, in order to moni색 of the chatter vibration on the cutting process, the behavior of spectral density of AE signal and principal cutting force signal has been investigated. Furthermore, its reliability from obtained the results has been studied to evaluate and confirm the proposed method with the application procedure and the experimental results.

  • PDF

Analytical approach on nonlinear vibration of dry cask storage systems

  • Bayat, M.;Soltangharaei, V.;Ziehl, P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.75 no.2
    • /
    • pp.239-246
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, a novel analytical method, Max-Min Approach (MMA), has been presented and applied to consider the nonlinear vibration of dry cask storage systems. The nonlinear governing equation of the structure has been developed using the shell theory. The MMA results are compared with numerical solutions derived by Runge-Kutta's Method (RKM). The results indicate a satisfying agreement between MMA and numerical solutions. Parametric studies have been conducted on the nonlinear frequency of dry casks. The phase-plan of the problem is also presented and discussed. The proposed approach can potentially ca be extended to highly nonlinear problems.

A Method for Short Text Classification using SNS Feature Information based on Markov Logic Networks (SNS 특징정보를 활용한 마르코프 논리 네트워크 기반의 단문 텍스트 분류 방법)

  • Lee, Eunji;Kim, Pankoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1065-1072
    • /
    • 2017
  • As smart devices and social network services (SNSs) become increasingly pervasive, individuals produce large amounts of data in real time. Accordingly, studies on unstructured data analysis are actively being conducted to solve the resultant problem of information overload and to facilitate effective data processing. Many such studies are conducted for filtering inappropriate information. In this paper, a feature-weighting method considering SNS-message features is proposed for the classification of short text messages generated on SNSs, using Markov logic networks for category inference. The performance of the proposed method is verified through a comparison with an existing frequency-based classification methods.