• 한국지진공학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.13-21
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• 2002

Inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR)를 이용하여 콘크리트의 비파괴 검사시 필요한 적정 주파수 대역폭을 결정하기 위해 주파수 합성을 실시하였다. 콘크리트 시편의 내부를 영상화하기 위한 레이더 신호처리 기법을 이용하여 레이더 주파수 2~3.4 GHz, 3.4~5.8 GHz 대역에서 무근 콘크리트 시편과 내부 공동 또는 철근이 있는 콘크리트 시편을 대상으로 실험하였다. 분해능을 높이기 위해 두 측정 주파수 대역을 합성한 2~5.8 GHz대역에서 신호처리를 하여 영상화 결과를 향상시켰다. 주파수 대역폭 변화에 따른 콘크리트 시편 비파괴 검사 결과의 영향을 분석하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.335-337
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• 2003

The protection against transient instability and consequent out-of-step condition is a major concern for the utility. The unstable system may cause serious damage to system elements such as generators and transmission lines. Therefore, out-of-step detection is essential to operate a system safely. This paper presents the Out-of-Step detection algorithm using voltage frequency variation. The digital filters based on Discrete Fourier Transforms (DFT) to calculate the frequency of a sinusoid voltage are used, and the generator angle is estimated using the variation of the calculated voltage frequency. The proposed out-of-step algorithm is based on the assessment of a transient stability using equal area criterion. The proposed out-of-step algorithm is verified and tested by using EMTP MODELS.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.72-77
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• 2024

본 논문에서는 최근 요구되는 이동통신 서비스의 다양한 주파수 대역 요구를 충족시키기 위해 3중 모드 주파수 가변 필터를 제안한다. 이 필터는 가변 커패시터를 활용하여 공진 주파수를 조절할 수 있는 튜닝 가능한 구조를 가지고 있다. 품질 계수를 향상하기 위해 SIW (Substrate Integrated Waveguide) 구조를 도입하였고, 중앙에 위치한 원형 홀을 통해 세 개의 공진 모드를 유발하는 구조를 구현하였다. 가변 커패시터에 의해 변화에 따른 전계분포와 공진 주파수의 변화를 EM 전파해석툴인 HFSS를 사용하여 시뮬레이션하였으며, 3중 모드의 전계분포와 공진 주파수의 변화를 확인하였다.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.258-265
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• 1995

For design of seismic isolated system the determination of isolated frequency is very important. In this paper the effects of seismic isolated frequency for cylindrical tank are investigated using the 1940 EL Centre earthquake(NS). From the results of analysis the seismic isolated frequencies significantly depend on input acceleration and displacement components in lower frequency regions. Therefore, the seismic isolated frequency should be determined by consideration of input ground motion characteristics. For the seismic analysis the modified hysteretic hi-linear model of seismic isolators which can consider the yield load variation, shape of hysterisis loop variation and hardening effects of isolators is proposed. The analyses using the proposed model give similar displacement responses but higher maximum acceleration responses than those using the simple hysteretic hi-linear model.

• 전자공학회논문지S
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• 제35S권4호
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• pp.85-95
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• 1998

In this paper, a new watermarking method for a copy protectionof images is proposed. The proposed method adaptively embeds a watermark in the frequency domain of images using human visual system model. For this purpose, the Just Noticeable Differences(JNDs) of each frequency coeffeicient value of a luminance plane is first found using Watson and Solomon's visual system model. An invisible maximum watermark value with is different in every position according to the characteristics of images is determined usig JND and Minkowski metric. A low frequency domain is divided into two sets based on a PN-sequence to protect thewatermark from the attack. The watermarks are added to one set of coefficients and detecting a watermark, the difference between the mean values of absolute coefficient values of both sets is calculated. The embedded watermark is tested using statistical hypothesis based on test static dertermined by the ean difference. To demonstrate the perfromance of the proposed method, the new watermarking method is applied to a high frequency image and low frequency images. Experimenatal results show the watermark is invisible and robust to JPEGlossy compression and noise.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.149-164
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• 2014

One of the most advanced classes of techniques for ground response analysis is based on the use of Transfer Functions. They represent the ratio of Fourier spectrum of amplitude motion at the free surface to the corresponding spectrum of the bedrock motion and they are applied in frequency domain usually by FFT method. However, Fourier spectrum only shows the dominant frequency in each time step and is unable to represent all frequency contents in every time step and this drawback leads to inaccurate results. In this research, this process is optimized by decomposing the input motion into different frequency sub-bands using Wavelet Multi-level Decomposition. Each component is then processed with transfer Function relating to the corresponding component frequency. Taking inverse FFT from all components, the ground motion can be recovered by summing up the results. The nonlinear behavior is approximated using an iterative procedure with nonlinear soil properties. The results of this procedure show better accuracy with respect to field observations than does the Conventional method. The proposed method can also be applied to other engineering disciplines with similar procedure.

• 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.36-40
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• 2009

We describe the experimental realization of image system using wavefront coding in 3-Mega pixel mobile phone camera. We designed aspheric lens to extend the depth of field (DOF) using wavefront coding. In addition, through the aspheric lens and lens barrel manufacturing, we obtained a raw image from a camera module. In our method, the acquired images are restored in the spatial frequency domain using the proposed filter and the spatial frequency response (SFR) is calculated. The proposed filters are composed of image denoising filter using low band pass filter in frequency domain and restoration filter for image restoration. Finally, we achieve an enhanced image by super-resolution image processing. Visual examples are given to demonstrate the performance of the proposed filter.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.383-386
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• 2005

Low frequency heavy-weight impact noise is the most irritating noise in Korean high-rise reinforced concrete apartment buildings. This low frequency noise is generated by foot traffic due to the fact that Koreans do not wear shoes at home. The transmission of the noise is facilitated by a load bearing wall structural system without beams and columns which is used in these buildings. In order to control low frequency heavy-weight impact noise, floating floors using isolation materials such as glass-wool mat and poly-urethane mat are used. However, it was difficult to control low frequency heavy-weight impact sound using isolation material. In this study, reinforcement of concrete slab using beams and plate was conducted. Using the FEM analysis, the effect of concrete slab reinforcement using FRP(fiber-glass reinforced plastic) on the bang machine impact vibration acceleration level and sound were conducted at the standard floor impact sound test building. The $3{\sim}4dB$ floor impact vibration acceleration level and impact sound pressure level were reduced and the natural frequency of slabs were changed.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.633-640
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 이중공진 칩 meander 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나는 기존 meander 안테나의 소형화 특성을 유지하면서 인접한 주파수에서 이중공진하는 특징을 갖는다. LTCC-MLC 공정을 이용하여 제작하였고, 2.20 GHz와 2.883 GHz에서 이중공진(주파수비=1.35)하며, meander 패치의 크기는 15.7 mm $\times$ 6.52 mm( 0.32 λg $\times$ 0.133 λg)이다. 그리고 이중공진 meander 안테나의 추가적인 소형화를 위해 3차원 구조를 제안한다. 이 3차원 구조를 이용하여 약 50 %의 크기를 추가적으로 소형화하였다. 전류분포를 통해 제안된 안테나가 이중공진하는 원리를 확인하였고, 제작된 안테나의 반사손실 및 방사패턴의 특성을 분석하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.125-130
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• 2011

This paper shows a method to design complementary filter using least square. The complementary filter is one of useful filters estimating angle. The basic concept of this filter is to enhance advantages of each sensor that angle detecting using a gyroscope has good accuracy at a high frequency and an accelerometer at a low frequency. When designing complementary filter, the most commonly used method is using cut-off frequency. However, it may be not easy to obtain a cut-off frequency. This paper presents a systematic method to determine the coefficients of the complementary filter using well-known linear least squares minimizing error between estimating angle and true angle.