• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.113-124
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• 2016

This research examines domestic and oversea's barrier-free design guidelines provided exclusively for children and their implementations in the common spaces of the outpatient clinics in two pediatric rehabilitation hospitals in Seoul. Based on literature review, a checklist was developed to compare various barrier-free design guidelines in consideration of children's accessibility in space. In addition, four spatial areas in the outpatient clinics of the two hospitals were investigated based on the checklist. As a result, the domestic and Japanese guidelines were aiming primarily to all user groups regardless of ages. Whereas in other oversea's guidelines, a number of barrier-free design standards exclusive for children were found in the facility items such as handrail, sink, urine, toilet, water fountain, chair, table, shelve, and so on, throughout the indoor waiting and sanitary spaces. Concerning implementations, most of the items in the indoor passage, waiting, and sanitary spaces of the two hospitals were not sufficiently facilitated enough to meet with the barrier-free design standards exclusive for children. As such, it is recommended to review and improve the current domestic barrier-free design guideline to accommodate various physical and spatial needs of children in all age groups and regardless of disability types, in the design of a pediatric rehabilitation hospital in the future.

• 천문학회보
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.236.2-236.2
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• 2012

We present the interim results of simultaneous time monitoring observations of SiO v=1, 2, J =1-0, $^{29}SiO$ v=0, J =1-0, and $H_2O$ $6_{16}-5_{23}$ maser lines toward about 60 relatively strong SiO and/or H2O maser sources using the single dishes of the Korean VLBI Network from 2009 September to 2012 June. These monitoring sources are composed of representative semiregular variables, Miras, water fountain sources, preplantary nebulae and SiO maser sources of star forming regions etc. The variations of intensity ratios between SiO and $H_2O$ masers and velocity structures are investigated according to stellar optical phases and observational epochs. Several individual sources which show an interesting feature will be presented here.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.64-72
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• 2004

This study analyses influences on partial work rates under whole work rates on landscape constructions in Ulsan Grand Park. The schedule management is one of the factors that are very important to the process management of landscape construction. The time process of the whole construction is supposed to be affected by several kinds of work that organize the whole construction. First, this study divides the construction of Ulsan Grand Park into 10 kinds of works: earth work, rain and sanitary sewage water work, water-supplying work, planting work, paving work, water proofing work, fountain work, instituting work and temporary work. Then the time-process curves of all kinds of work are statistically compared to that of the whole construction. The trial methods of statistics are lineal regression, non-lineal regression, and principal analysis. In the result of the non-lineal regression, the rain and sanitary sewage water work, the water-supplying work and the earth work strongly affected the whole construction. The principal analysis results show that the whole construction is affected strongly by the water-supplying work, the rain and sanitary sewage water work and the earth work. However the lineal regression is shown to be senseless because of its high collinearity.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2000

Although built-environment has not only function but also socio-cultural meanings, the latter is neglected in the modernism. People don't have the identity of their place because they can't communicate with environment. Therefore, expressing the socio-curtural meanings in landscape is one of main issues after the modern era. The meanings of phenomena can be analyzed by the Semiology based on Structurism, the methodology which has been developed in Linguistics and Anthropology since 1900's. The purpose of this study is to adapt Helmslev's model that can effectively explain the meanings of built-environment and interpret the Koreaness, one of important meanings in contemporary urban park, Paris park. The following methods are used for achieving the purpose. 1. Adaptation of the Helmslev's model for interpreting the urban park. 2. Interpretation of the Paris park. 3. Making the types of interpretion of Paris park. The results are as followings: 1. Helmslev's model can explain the content and expression of the urban park in denotation and connotation. 2. Th socio-cultural meanings of Paris park are the relationship of France, Yan and Yin theory, philosophy of Samjae, king's authority. And they are expressed in the pattern of paving, the shape of mounds, fountain, and pond, a picture of the wall, colours of lightings and columns, and a mark of bollards.

• 사회경제평론
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.1-27
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 문재인 정부 출범 후 1년 간 실시된 소득주도 성장정책을 평가하고 소득주도성장의 외연확장 과제를 모색해 보았다. 분수효과를 확대하고 낙수효과를 복원하며, 증세 규모를 뛰어넘는 재정의 확대가 필요함을 강조하였다. 그러나 한국경제가 여전히 풀기 어려운 두 가지 난제는, 인구감소에 따른 저성장의 기본 추세를 되돌리기 어렵다는 점과 한국 특유의 독과점 구조가 고착되어 자원배분의 경화현상이 치유하기 힘들 정도로 악화되었다는 점이다. 소득주도성장론에 입각한 정책이 분배를 조금 개선하는 정도의 노력에 머무른다면 그 효과는 제한적일 것이다. 진정으로 패러다임 전환을 원한다면 소득주도성장의 취지를 살리는 동시에 광범위한 개혁 과제에 도전해야 한다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.24-30
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• 2009

일반인들의 접근이 통제되며 도시의 기반시설의 역할을 하던 신월정수장은 서남권의 대표적인 테마체험형 공원으로 조성된다. 도시민에게 휴식공간을 제공할 뿐 아니라 정수장이라는 특수한 기존 성격을 공원 조성에 적극적으로 반영하여 재활용함으로써 도시공원의 새로운 모델을 제시한다. 주변 도시구조와의 단절로 인한 밀집된 주거지의 다양한 요구를 수용할 수 없는 공간구조를 가지고 있으며, 도시속의 섬처럼 떠다니고 있다. 중요한 자원 요소인 숲을 공원의 한 요소로 생각하고 적극적으로 주변 도시구조와 연결하였으며, 도시 공원의 경계를 열고 확장하여 도시민들의 다양한 요구를 수용하고 변화에 유연하게 대처할 수 있는 공원구조를 제안하고자 한다. 장소와 재료를 활용한 계획으로는 기존의 침전조는 몬드리안 정원으로 여과조는 문화센터로 기존연못은 생태적 연못과 소리분수로 기존관사지역은 열린풀밭(Open Green Field)으로 설계하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.200-210
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• 2012

The objective of this study is to activate dining facilities by integrating the factors of space marketing. In this study, It extracts the factors of space marketing applied in the real space on the basis of precedent studies. The selection standard of precedent studies focused on the planning and strategy of space marketing conducted after 2000, and 28 factors in total 16 precedent studies were extracted. We extracted only the factors of space marketing which is applicable to dining facilities by merging and reestablishing them. The extracted 12 factors included. In this way, we conducted a survey on the factors of space marketing as well as utilization and satisfaction considered to be needed for the activation of dining facilities based on H university dining facility in Seoul. Accordingly, I collected a total of 215 copies and analyzed them by SPSS program. According to the result, it indicated that there were many students who primarily used the outside dining facilities rather than university dining facilities regarding the utilization of university dining facilities, and unsatisfactory factors included the design and size of the entrance, quality of the serving space, quality and noise of the dining space, other facilities, size and quality of the rest space and drinking fountain, snack bar, and cafe regarding the satisfaction of each space. It also indicated that the factors which influent the image of university dinning facilities the most included the marketing factors considered to activate university dining facilities such as spatial factors, sensuous factors, and environment friendly factors in order. Therefore, we can consider the interacting operation system that students primarily decorate, improve and use the spaces of the outside dining facilities and other university dining facilities. In conclusion, it's need to consider activating university dining facilities which have been responsible for only basic parts by integrating the marketing factors in common with the outside dining facilities.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제39B권11호
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• pp.723-729
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 임의의 선형 재생 부호 앙상블에 대하여 복구 대역폭(Repair bandwidth)과 접속 비용(Repair read cost)의 평균을 유도한다. 한 데이터가 여러 노드에 부호화 되어 분산 저장된 상황에서 하나의 노드가 소실될 경우, 이를 복구하기 위해 필요한 데이터 량을 복구 대역폭, 접속해야 하는 노드 수를 복구 접속 비용이라 한다. 이 때, 선형 재생 부호 앙상블은 데이터 심볼의 수 k와 패리티 심볼의 수 m, 그리고 그들의 차수 분포로 주어진다. 우리는 이러한 부호들이 시스터메틱(Systematic)이며 정확한 복구(Exact repair)를 수행하고 n=k+m개의 모든 저장소(Storages)들이 전부 연결되어 있는 상황을 가정한다. 본 논문의 결과는 파운틴 부호 등과 같이 위와 같은 파라미터들로 랜덤하게 만들어진 부호들에 바로 적용 가능하다. 최종 결과식은 평균 복구 접속 비용이 차수 분포와 n, k에 따라 결정됨을 보여준다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2002

The place of South Weol Dynastys authorities exhumed in the region of KangChoWu, China lies adjacent to a stone ditch through which water streams crookedly, and a dark trough of stone pond in the north side. There is a sharply curved stone ditch and a crescent-shaped water entrance made by stones. The place was separated by using stone columns and stone walls. There is a beam of ditch, a crooked entrance, a flat bridge of slate, a stepping-stone, a sluice gate, and a crooked corridor. There are big and small artificial islands, and reinforcing stone drainage way in the palace pond recently exhumed at the building site for the pavilion of Hwang-Yong Temple in Kuhwang-Dong, Gyeongju city, Korea. There are four facilities assumed to be entrance and exits at four corners and an open space on which gravel was spread extensively. A narrow road and a middle road with indefinite curves at the south of Asukakyoseki exhumed by the first, second and third and two stone buckets which one is to fill with water and the other is to drain water off like fountain are there, and besides wave protecting dam and north pond and the part that water pass were excavated. Palace ponds that were extensively distributed at old residential cities are a general phenomenon of countries in eastern Asia. Anap pond of Silla and Gungnam pond of Baekje were in Kroea. We believe that Asutnkyoseki is on the extension. Although more investigations in the background of thought and the genealogical relation about the palace pond are required, it seems that an idea was surely received from China.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권2호통권121호
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• pp.25-36
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• 2007

This case study offers fundamental data for the research and construction of future of water. It also provides an understanding of the design and characteristics of the existing water bodies in urban parks. This study was begun by conducting field research on the completion of the construction of 67 different urban parks located in the downtown areas of the following cities: Gimhae, Yangsan, Changwon, Masan, and Jinju. The field research was conducted from July to October of 2006. Additional research was performed in July of 2007. Construction trends were examined and the design and characteristics of the types of locations, shapes, scales, materials, and added objects for the enhancement of recreational value of the 31 water bodies constructed in 18 urban parks out of the 67 were analyzed. According to the results of the study, the most common design feature was a fountain that shot up. The bodies of water were designed by using a simple technique in accordance with the basic principles of location, shape, size, materials, and added objects for the enhancement of recreational value, with the exception of a few different factors in the research subjects. In conclusion, it can be recommended that further research be conducted in the consideration and various plans of location, shape, size, materials, and added objects for the enhancement of recreational value of future constructions of water bodies in urban parks in order to offer a more pleasant environment to the users.