• 제목/요약/키워드: formal analysis

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남성복 정장 스타일 유형에 의해 세분된 소비자 집단간의 특성비교 -생활양식, 의복행동 및 외모를 중심으로- (Consumer Types Based on Style of Men's Business Suits and Their Relationship to Lifestyle, Clothing Behavior and Appearance)

  • 김영인
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 1990
  • Changes in male roles and lifestyle in recent years have brought about an increased interest in appearance and apparel for men. The purpose of this study was to classify consumers into categories based on style of men's business suits and describe the resulting categories in terms of lifestyle, clothing behavior, appearance and demographic variables. Data were obtained from questionnaires completed by 513 consumers 20-69 years of age living in Seoul, and analyzed by factor analysis, multiple discriminant analysis, one-way ANOVA, CROSSTAB, and S-N-K test. Resulting categories of consumers were labeled as formal, semi-formal and casual. Descrip-tive profiles of the three categories were developed differently by 2 lifestyle factors (positive opinion leadership, social participation), 1 clothing factor (conformity), 2 appearance factors (conservative, energetic), and 2 demographic variables (age, marital status). The semi-formal type of man is significantly different from the two other types in his group activities that require social participation and opinion leadership. The formal type is significantly different from the two other types in his conformity in clothing and conservative appearance. The majority of formal and semi-formal types of men were 25-39 years of age and married, while the casual type was younger and unmarried.

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의과대학의 학습 및 학습공유공간에 관한 건축계획 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of Formal and Informal Learning Spaces at the College of Medicine)

  • 최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study identified the planning trends for formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine through literature reviews. And then, by the analysis of the actual condition of existing domestic facilities, It was organized the architectural planning baseline data and future directions for the formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine. Methods: This study was conducted using literature reviews on the existing medical education method and learning space planning. Subsequently on-site surveys and questionnaires were conducted at existing facilities. Results: In the past, learning space of the college of medicine was considered only a formal learning space such lecture rooms, labs. But lately it has been turned into a total learning concept that embraces shared learning spaces such as libraries, student spaces, amenities and common spaces such as lobbies and hallways. ① Formal learning spaces are composed of teaching and practice areas. Since It is the basic functions that comprise the college of medicine, this paper conducted a functional analysis based on the current operating system of the College of Medicine and provided baseline data on architectural planning such as function, layout, zoning, and detailed planning. ② The informal learning sharing space was divided into a library area and a student well-being and convenience area to analyze the real conditions of domestic medical college. In addition, by comparing the trends and differences in foreign medical colleges identified by literature analysis, this paper summarizes the need to revitalize informal learning spaces and their integration into formal learning spaces, architectural planning considerations, etc. Implications: the evolution of the learning method and the flexibility of the learning space bring about changes in the learning space.

형태 유형 분석을 통해 본 미스 반 데어 로에의 독일시대 사무소 건축에 관한 연구 (Study on Mies' office projects in Germany through an analysis of Formal Types)

  • 김철환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.6372-6378
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 미스 반 데어 로에의 독일시대 사무소 프로젝트의 형태 유형과 그에 따라 형성되는 공공 공간을 분석하는 것을 주제로 삼는다. 사무소 계획안들의 투시도와 도면을 통해 형태 유형의 발생과 변화, 유형과 공공 공간의 관계, 위계에 따른 형태와 공공 공간 구성 등을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결론을 요약하면 아래와 같다. 1. 초기에는 ㄷ자, ㅡ자 유형을 사용했고 후에 곡선 유형을 도입하여 ㅡ자 유형과 함께 형태들로 분절했다. 2. 단순한 형태 유형들 전면에는 진입광장을 계획했고 곡선 유형과 함께 다양한 위계의 중정과 후원을 형성했다. 3. 미스가 여러 시도를 통해 형태 유형과 공공 공간에 대한 생각을 구축해 가던 시기였음을 알 수 있다.

노인여가관련 신문보도의 프레임 분석 (Frame Analysis of Newspaper's Coverage Related to Leisure of Older Adults)

  • 오세숙;김종순;신규리
    • 한국웰니스학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the mass media's news framing on the elderly leisure. For this, researchers collected news articles from daily newspapers such as Chosun Ilbo, Hankyoreh, Kyunghyang Shinmun, and analysed the news framing of them through text-analytic approach. Total of 153 news the about elderly leisure between 1990 and 2010 were used for frame analysis. The Frame analyses were divided by formal frame and content frame. The formal frame was formed by deduction based on the classification method of Iyergar(1991) and the content frame was formed by induction according to the analysis of overall themes and titles of news. The main result could be summarized as follows: First, the analysis of formal frame showed that the episodic frame was predominantly high which focused on specific event or occurrences about elderly leisure. Second, it was found by content frame analysis that elderly leisure's facilities, health, serious leisure, policy frame were main subjects of news framing.

형식개념분석을 위한 자동화 도구의 개발과 의료분야에서의 적용사례 (The Development of an Automatic Tool for Formal Concept Analysis and its Applications on Medical Domain)

  • 김홍기;강유경;황석형;김동순
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제13D권7호
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    • pp.997-1008
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    • 2006
  • 형식개념분석기법(FCA: Formal Concept Analysis)은 대상 도메인의 데이터를 사용자의 관점과 해석을 바탕으로 개념화함으로서 필요한 정보의 추출과 접근을 제공하기 위한 기법으로서 다양한 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 기존의 형식개념분석기법 지원 도구들은 대부분 객체와 속성간의 관계를 나타낸 One-valued context에 대한 분석만을 중점적으로 지원하고 있고, 다종다양한 값을 갖는 데이터들로 구성된 Many-valued context에 대한 분석을 충분히 지원하지 못하고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 다양한 값을 갖는 입력 데이터를 사용자의 목적에 맞도록 해석하여 간결화하기 위한 스케일링(Scaling) 알고리즘과 입력 데이터들로부터 개념을 추출하여 계층구조화하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로 개념분석과 계층구조화를 위한 자동화 도구(FCA Wizard)를 개발하여, 실제 의료 분야에서의 적용사례를 소개한다.

Analyzing RDF Data in Linked Open Data Cloud using Formal Concept Analysis

  • Hwang, Suk-Hyung;Cho, Dong-Heon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2017
  • The Linked Open Data(LOD) cloud is quickly becoming one of the largest collections of interlinked datasets and the de facto standard for publishing, sharing and connecting pieces of data on the Web. Data publishers from diverse domains publish their data using Resource Description Framework(RDF) data model and provide SPARQL endpoints to enable querying their data, which enables creating a global, distributed and interconnected dataspace on the LOD cloud. Although it is possible to extract structured data as query results by using SPARQL, users have very poor in analysis and visualization of RDF data from SPARQL query results. Therefore, to tackle this issue, based on Formal Concept Analysis, we propose a novel approach for analyzing and visualizing useful information from the LOD cloud. The RDF data analysis and visualization technique proposed in this paper can be utilized in the field of semantic web data mining by extracting and analyzing the information and knowledge inherent in LOD and supporting classification and visualization.

게임 소프트웨어를 위한 정형기법의 적용성 분석 (Applicability Analysis of Formal Methods for Game Software)

  • 손한성
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2007
  • 게임 소프트웨어 개발에는 기획과 프로그래밍 및 그래픽의 조화가 필요하다. 이 중 기획과 프로그래밍 사이에는 소프트웨어 분석 및 설계가 필수적 가교 역할을 해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 게임 소프트웨어 분석 및 설계를 위해 일반 소프트웨어 공학에서 많이 적용되고 있는 정형기법을 적용하는 것에 대한 가능성에 대하여 고찰한다. 정형기법은 일반적으로 게임 소프트웨어 분야보다는 고신뢰도를 요구하는 소프트웨어 분야에 적용하여 많은 성공을 거두어왔다. 최근 게임 소프트웨어 분야에서도 게임 기획과 게임 프로그래밍 사이에서 효율적인 의사 소통을 통하여 게임 소프트웨어 개발의 경제성과 품질을 향상시켜야 할 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이러한 배경으로, 본 연구에서는 이러한 정형기법을 게임 소프트웨어의 분석 및 설계에 적용하기 위한 제안으로서 정형기법의 대표적인 기법들을 대상으로 적용성을 분석한다.

이동 IPv6의 확장된 경로 최적화프로토콜에 대한 형식화된 보안 분석 (A Formal Security Analysis on the Enhanced Route Optimization Protocol for Mobile IPv6)

  • 유일선;김흥준
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.691-699
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    • 2009
  • 최근에 Mobile IPv6(MIPv6)의 경로 최적화 옵션을 보호하기 위한 표준안으로 ERO 프로토콜이 채택되었다. 이 프로토콜은 강력한 공개키 암호화 기법을 기반으로 기존의 RR프로토콜을 개선하고 성능과 보안성을 최적화하였다. 한편, ERO 프로토콜을 포함하여 다양한 MIPv6 보안 프로토콜들이 제안되었으나 이들에 대한 형식화된 보안 분석이 부족한 실정이다. 일부연구에서 형식화된 보안 분석이 시도되었으나 분석의 대상이 되었던 보안프로토콜들은 초창기에 제안된 비교적 단순한 프로토콜들이었다. 본 논문에서는 MIPv6 보안 프로토콜들을 위한 형식화된 보안 분석의 기준을 제시하기 위해 BAN 논리를 채택하여 ERO 프로토콜의 유효성을 검증한다. 이를 위해 MIPv6 환경을 고려하여 이동노드의 HoA와 CoA에 대한 주소 테스트를 검증에 반영하도록 BAN 논리를 확장하였다. 본 논문에서 제시된 분석 방법은 향후 MIPv6 관련 보안 프로토콜의 형식화된 분석을 위해 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

국가별 TED 강연자의 의복선택을 통해 본 수트에서 캐주얼 웨어까지 착용 변화 (Attachment Transition from Suit to Casual Wear via TED Speakers' Clothing-Behavior in Different Cultural Contexts)

  • 이윤경;윤초롱
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the difference of clothing-behavior for the same occasions in terms of a cross-cultural context. It analyzed clothing items worn by TED speakers via video at TED.com in the US, UK, France, Japan, and South Korea from October to December 2012. An analysis on the 233 videos showed considerable differences among countries. American speakers wore casual items on the top and formal wear on the bottom. Most British speakers wore the same styles on the top and the bottom outfits such as 'formal-top & formal-bottom' or 'casual-top & casual-bottom'. French speakers chose mix and match styles. Japanese and Koreans selected the same styles on the top and the bottom outfits such as 'formal-top & formal-bottom' or 'casual-top & casual-bottom'. In particular, Japanese speakers selected various casual items more than other countries' speakers. Korean senior speakers had a preference to wear more formal clothing and young people liked more casual attachments. This study found that clothing attachments differed by cultural context and generation.

Detailed Fit Evaluations of Plus-size Women's Formal Jackets Sold by Online Retailers - With an Emphasis on Comparison of Age Groups 20-39 and 40-59 -

  • Ha, Hee-Jung
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2009
  • This is a follow-up study to "An Analysis of the Fitting of Plus-sized Women's Formal Jackets in On-line Shopping Malls", in which we compiled basic sizes of formal jackets sold in online retailers for plus-sized women and compared specific measurements of the jackets from each retailer. Emphasizing a comparison of age groups 20-39 and 40-59, fit evaluations and analyses were conducted in order to provide data to help manufacturers develop formal jacket patterns that reflect physical characteristics of plus-sized consumers and offer better physical fit. The surveys and evaluations were conducted between October 2007 and May 2008. and the compiled data were analyzed using the SPSS 17.0 statistics program. The results were summarized as follows. The two age groups gave different evaluations of the fit problems in the women's formal jackets sold in online retailers. Whereas the age group 20-39 felt that the main problems were in the shoulder, armscye, upper arm, waist, abdomen and hip areas, the age group 40-59 said that they found more problems in the armscye, upper arms, sleeve length and jacket length. Modifying the shoulder area, armscye depth and jacket length severely compromises the jacket's balance, and attention to these areas must be given during pattern design.

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