• 제목/요약/키워드: forest program

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GIS를 이용한 산림기능구분에 관한 연구 - 춘양 국유림 산림경영계획구를 대상으로 - (Study on Forest Functions Classification using GIS - Chunyang National Forest Management Planning -)

  • 권순덕;박영규;김은희
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 국립산림과학원에서 개발된 GIS 기반 산림기능평가 프로그램을 활용하여 국유림 산림경영계획을 위한 임 소반단위 산림기능구분도 작성을 목적으로 연구를 수행하였다. 산림기능구분방법은 프로그램을 이용하여 Grid 단위 기능별 잠재력을 평가한 후 소반단위 기능 잠재력의 최대값을 찾아 기능평가도를 작성하고 기능우선순위에 따라 산림기능구분도를 작성하였다. 산림경영계획 수립에 필요한 최종 산림기능구분도는 우선적으로 지속가능한 산림자원관리지침의 법정림을 구분하고 다음으로 지방 산림청 자체기준에 따라 구분하였으며, 나머지 산림은 산림경영계획 담당자가 우선순위 산림기능구분도를 참고하여 구분한 결과들을 중첩하여 작성하였다. 연구결과 산림기능평가 프로그램을 이용한 Grid 단위의 기능별 잠재력평가를 통해 임 소반단위로 산림기능을 평가함으로서 국유림 산림경영계획 수립시 필요한 자료를 제공하여 합리적인 산림경영계획 수립을 가능하게 하였으며, 지속가능한 산림자원관리지침과 지방산림청 자체기준에 따라 기능을 구분할 수 있는 방법을 개발하였기 때문에 국유림 산림경영계획작성에 필요한 산림기능구분도를 보다 손쉽게 작성할 수 있었다.

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ISA 분석을 이용한 산림치유지도사 양성과정에 대한 수강생의 중요도와 만족도 연구 (A Study on Importance and Satisfaction of Students about Forest Healing Instructor Training Program Using ISA Analysis)

  • 김소연;김민아;김규리;최정기
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제108권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 2018년 산림치유지도사 수강생을 대상으로 산림치유지도사 양성과정에 대한 중요도와 만족도(ISA)를 분석하였다. 연구결과 40대 이상의 수강생들이 81 %로 높은 비율을 차지하였으며, 제2의 미래직업으로 산림치유지도사를 선호하고 있었다. 중요도와 만족도의 비교 결과, 수강생들은 중요도에 비해 모든 문항에서 만족도를 낮게 평가하였다. ISA 분석결과, 산림치유지도사 양성과정에 우선적으로 필요한 것은 양성교재 정보의 최신화, 과목별 예시문제 기재, 양성교재에서의 시험 출제율 확대, 시험문제 및 답 공개, 시험 난이도 조절, 시험 합격률 조정, 시험 시행횟수 및 시험장 수의 증대, 학생을 이해시키기 위한 강사의 노력, 강의에 대한 준비, 실무에 알맞은 강의구성으로 나타났다.

산림치유 프로그램이 대학생의 정서안정과 긍정적 사고에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Campus Forest Therapy Program on University Students Emotional Stability and Positive Thinking)

  • 이주은;신원섭
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.748-757
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 학교숲을 활용한 산림치유 프로그램이 대학생의 정서안정과 긍정적 사고에 영향을 미치는가를 알아보기 위하여 실시하였다. 연구대상은 실험군과 대조군으로 구분하였으며 실험군 35명, 대조군 25명이다. 실험군을 대상으로 2018년 9월 4일부터 2018년 12월 4일까지 총 120분씩 8회기의 산림치유 프로그램을 실시하였다. 프로그램 참가 전과 후의 정서안정과 긍정적 사고를 살펴보았다. 산림치유프로그램 실시 전과 후에 정서안정과 긍정적 사고의 차이를 알아보기 위해 대응표본 t-test를 실시하고 그 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 실험군의 정서안정과 긍정적 사고의 사전-사후 평균값이 증가하였음을 확인했다. 본 연구를 통해 학교 숲을 이용한 산림치유 프로그램이 대학생의 정서를 안정시키며 긍정적으로 사고하는 것에 영향이 있음을 확인하였다. 이에 산림치유 프로그램은 대학생의 정신건강을 치유하고 예방하기 위한 대안활동으로 활성화 되어야 한다.

도시숲을 활용한 생활밀착형 산림치유 프로그램이 40대 이상 성인의 신체조성, 심리상태 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Life-Oriented Forest Healing Program in Urban Forest on Body Composition, Psychological State and Quality of Life of Adults over 40 Years of Age)

  • 강효영;임희경;채영란
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify physical and psychological effects of life-oriented forest healing program (LOFH) using urban forests in adults over 40 years of age. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre-posttest design was used. There were 50 participants in the experimental group and 52 in the control group (a total of 102 individuals). The LOFH was conducted twice a week (3 hours per week) for a total of four weeks. Body composition, psychological states (such as depression and anxiety), and quality of life (QOL) were measured before and after the program. Results: Depression was significantly reduced in the group to which the forest healing program was applied. There was no significant difference in body composition (body mass index, body fat percentage, muscle mass, lean mass), other psychological states (anxiety, mood), or QOL. Conclusion: The LOFH was useful for improving depression in adults over 40 years of age. It is necessary to develop other LOFHs to improve body composition and quality of life.

Analysis of Electroencephalogram and Electrocardiogram Changes in Adults in National Healing Forests Environment

  • Hong, Jae-Yoon;Lee, Jeong-Hee
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.575-589
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the changes in Electroencephalogram(EEG) and Electrocardiogram(ECG) depending on the healing environment in order to find a way to improve the forest healing program based on the healing environment in response to the demand for qualitative improvement of the program since the program is a charged service. This study selected eight sites running forest healing programs at four national healing forests (i.e., Saneum, Cheongtaesan, Daegwanryeng, and Jangseong) - two routes per national healing forest - considering forest environments. This study chose NUMBER standard sampling plots ($20{\times}20m$) and measured three atmospheric environment items, seven physical environment items, two soil environment items, and eight vegetation environment items including forest sound and anion at each plot to evaluate physiological changes in it. EEG and ECG, which have been widely used in forest healing evaluation, were utilized as criteria. Seventy three subjects were selected with taking the age, drug, caffeine, smoking, and the time of last meal into consideration. As a result, EEG changes were correlated with three atmospheric environment items, six physical environment items, one soil environment item, and two vegetation environment items. ECG changes were significantly correlated with two atmospheric environment items, six physical environment items, two soil environment items, and two vegetation environment items (p<.05). It is expected that 11 environmental factors such as temperature, density, and altitude affecting EEG (e.g., alpha balance and gamma balance) and ECG (e.g., HRV mean) could be used as effective tools in developing more differentiated programs for improving healing effects.

A Needs Analysis for the Development of Forest Healing Programs: Focusing on Cancer Patients

  • Lee, Mi-Mi;Lee, Don-Gak;Park, Bong-Ju
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.683-694
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    • 2020
  • Background and objective: Cancer is the number one cause of death in Korea, and it affects any part of the body regardless of gender and age. Forest healing is a treatment that maximizes the effect of treatment and improves the quality of life. This study aims to provide basic data for the development and implementation of differentiated forest healing programs for cancer patients based on the survey on their interest and needs for the programs. Methods: The subjects were those diagnosed with cancer from October 2018 to April 2019, and this study used 144 copies of the questionnaire retrieved. The sample size of this study (n = 144) was the appropriate size required by G-Power, and the collected responses were analyzed using SPSS 25.0. Results: In the frequency analysis on the interest in forest healing, 79.2% of the subjects had no experience participating in forest healing, but 87% were aware of it, and 82.6% showed the intention to participate in forest healing programs. This indicates that even though not many of them have experience participating in forest healing, they showed high interest and needs for participation. They preferred to participate in spring (29.9%) and fall (27.8%), in programs carried out for 1.5-2 hours in the morning on weekdays. Conclusion: This study has implications for the analysis on forest healing needs of cancer patients, and it is necessary to plan, develop, and implement differentiated forest healing programs that meet the needs of the cancer patients depending on their characteristics. There is also a need to plan forest healing program that can promote both psychological stability and physical health of cancer patients and verify and evaluate their effects based on specialized training of forest healing instructors.

Flocculation and Formation - the Action and Effect

  • Lee, Sang-Gil;Lee, Hak-Lae;Youn, Hye-Jung;Jeong, Young-Bin
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2006년도 PAN PACIFIC CONFERENCE vol.2
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2006
  • Formation which is one of the most fundamental characteristic of paper quality is affected by a number of variables. Fiber flocculation in the headbox has been recognized as the most important variable influencing formation. Consistency and crowding number of headbox stock are known to represent the flocculation potential of stocks. The effects of consistency and crowding number on paper formation were studied by measuring the flocculation of fiber suspensions. Increasing consistency increased the degree of fiber flocculation. Especially the consistency of long fiber fraction was the most crucial factor of flocculation. Tensile strength of handsheets was furnish dependent rather than flocculation dependent. Crowding number of a furnish can be used for the characterization of stock flocculation.

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