• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.779-787
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• 2023

예산 분석에 관한 기존 연구는 이론적 배경 없이 전체 예산 대비 국방예산의 연간 변화만을 기술하는 데 대부분 국한되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 단절균형이론(Punctuated Equilibrium Theory, PET)을 이용하여 국방비 지출에 대한 실증분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 한국의 국방예산(총예산, 전력운용예산, 방위력개선예산)의 추이를 살펴보고, 단절균형이론을 사용하여 국방예산의 급진적 변화 지점을 파악하고 분석하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 또한 1998년부터 2017년까지 매년 대한민국 국방예산 자료를 활용하여 국방예산의 추세와 급격한 변화 지점을 탐색하였다. 그 결과, 1998년부터 2017년까지 한국의 국방비 지출 패턴은 다음과 같은 특징을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 국방예산 총액 기준 19년간 안정적인 성장을 보였고 일회성 단절지점(5.0%)을 보였으며, 전력운영비는 18년 동안은 균형을 이루며 안정적으로 성장하였고 두 번의 단절지점(10%)을 보였다. 방위력개선비는 총 5번의 급격하게 변화는 단절지점을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.77-95
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• 2009

The ever-increasing government budget constraints have led to a continued decline in the increase rate for defense spending, and the government's 5-year National Fiscal Management Plan has served to reinforce the verification and validation procedures for the Force Improvement Programs (FIP) budget requirements and performance. Additionally, as large programs are controlled in accordance with the Total Program Cost Management Guidelines, timely and credible feasibility study and performance measurement need to be conducted. Due to these internal and external circumstances, needs have surged for feasibility and economic effectiveness study for big ticket projects in the FIP sector, with an increasing number of studies conducted by external research institutes. However, questions have been raised regarding the credibility and thoroughness of the program analyses performed by these research institutes due to various restrictions. This paper analyzes and identifies the structural limitations and problems using a systems thinking approach, and examines the systemic characteristics of the program analysis system. It also presents policy intervention recommendations based on the theory of systems thinking, a method to regularize and reinforce the program analysis system. Policy interventions recommended to ensure alignment of the external studies to the clear analysis objectives and resolve the bottlenecks in the external analysis include training those in charge of external study commissioning for a short term intervention, and increasing the number of research institutes and consulting agencies utilizing analysis and evaluation experts who transition to the private sector from the military for a long term intervention. additionally presented are strategies and policy alternatives to best utilize these policy interventions. They will contribute to the stable funding of Force Improvement Programs and efficient utilization of defense budget.

• 한국국방경영분석학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.117-135
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• 2008

현재 세계 각국은 탈냉전 이후 격변하는 안보환경 속에서 생존을 위한 다양한 도전에 직면해 있다. 이에 한국군도 '국방개혁 2020'을 통한 첨단 정보과학군으로의 변모를 죄하고 있으며, 이는 필연적으로 새로운 군사력 소요를 창출하게 되었다. 그리고 이와 같은 군사력 건설의 성공적인 추진을 위해 방위산업 및 국방예산의 중요성은 더욱 증대되었다. 하지만 현재 한국의 방위산업은 심각한 어려움을 겪고 있으며, 더욱이 방위력개선사업비의 낮은 합리성 안정성은 이러한 실태를 더욱 악화시켜 왔다. 이와 같은 상황에서 한국 방위산업의 발전과 한국군 군사력 소요의 적기 충족을 위해서는 방위력개선사업비의 합리성 안정성 제고방안 강구가 시급하다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 한국 방위력개선사업 비의 합리성 안정성 제고를 위한, 방위력개선사업분야 국방중기계획의 연부액 편성체계 개선 및 국가재정운용계획과 국방중기계획의 연계 강화방안을 제시하는 데 있다. 한국 국방목표의 성공적 달성을 위해 국방중기계획의 연부액 편성체계 개선을 통해 방위력개선사업비의 합리성을 제고하고 안정성 제고를 위해 이를 국가재정운용계획과 연계시켜 최근 국가재정법 발효 등으로 변화가 불가피한 한국의 국방예산 편성체계에서 방위력개선사업비의 시기적절한 변화를 도모하고자 한다.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.209-235
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• 2006

Since the end of the cold war, technical tie-up between private corporations and an army in developed countries has increased a lot, and the trend is spreading through developing countries rapidly. To cope with the circumstance actively, the dual use technology program for both private corporations and an army was begun in Korea in 1998. With the program, overlapping investment was resolved and technology transfer was stimulated. And the standardization and information exchange saved considerable national budget and made possible economic profit. Yet, the combination project of 4 ministries and offices showed problems such as loose cooperation and, low industralization record. However, developed countries are out of the mere stage of dual technology development and turn into broad technical tie-up including future prediction, national competitiveness improvement, and the private company's leading participation and they are systemizing them very fast. Korea also set up the national defense reform plan with the blueprint of future military force improvement, budget increase for national defense research, and increased participation of private corporations, and created Defense Acquisition program Administration to support them. The innovation of national defense system brings forward the need to link the private and military innovation. Korea has pursued the fast growth through assimilation, absorption, and improvement of foreign technology. But now, Korea has to focus on self innovation, original technology, parts and material. As this applies to private companies and military equally, it is important to concentrate limited resources for the effective technology cooperation. Considering this, the strategies to activate the dual use technology are program concept and range extension, task-deduction way improvement and future-oriented common task deduction, and promotion system improvement.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제50호
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• pp.241-261
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• 2017

산업기술유출범죄의 추세와 심각성에도 불구하고 그 동안 경찰 등 법집행기관의 노력이 이러한 범죄에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 국내에서 수행된 연구는 많지 않다. 그리하여 본 연구는 산업기술유출범죄를 담당하는 경찰청의 외사기능에 초점을 두어 경찰력을 외사경찰 인력, 예산, 전담부서 설치의 차원으로 구분하여 산업기술유출범죄의 검거와 발생에 미치는 영향을 예비적으로 분석하였다. 분석결과, 경찰력 중 외사경찰예산의 증가만이 산업기술유출사범의 국내 검거건수를 통계적으로 유의하게 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이외 외사경찰력은 산업기술유출사범의 해외 검거건수와 국내 및 해외 검거인원에는 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과를 통해 경찰의 산업보안 활동 중 인력과 예산 등 하드웨어적인 측면이 산업기술유출범죄에 미치는 영향이 미미할 수 있다는 점을 엿볼 수 있었다. 그리하여 각종 선행연구에서 제안하고 있는 경찰의 산업보안 활동에 정책 대안을 종합적으로 고려하여 경찰의 산업보안 인력과 조직개선, 전문성 제고를 위한 교육시스템 개선, 국내외 협력과 공조강화, 산업보안 관련 통계개선 및 홍보강화의 시사점을 도출하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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• pp.66.6-66
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• 2001

In this paper, we studied the error compensation using an error budget method for repeatability improvement of the precision positioning system. The precision positioning system is developed for micro-pressing machine. We performed the force and displacement analysis about parts of the system. Proposed system determines the position and orientation of the materials manufactured by micro-pressing machine. It is consisted of x-y-z linear stages setting the position, and the gripper system setting the orientation. We executed kinematic and dynamic modeling of the whole precision positioning system. By generalizing the design variables, precision positioning system has the flexibility of material dimension. As we tried an error compensation using ...

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.47-65
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• 2017

The reference guide for the cost of establishing the digital documents has been used as a basis for establishing the budget for the construction of the knowledge information resource. However, due to the abolition of the nominal unit price notification in terms of IT projects, it is necessary to conduct research to convert the standard of the current labor force grade standard to the national incompetency standard (NCS). In this study, we investigate and revise the system and contents of the current knowledge information cost estimation model. In specific, i) we conducted gap analysis of cost estimation model and existing NCS model. As the contents conforming for the construction of the knowledge information resource were not adoptable, we define the description of the construction of the knowledge information resource and to identify the core elements of NCS prior to the improvement of the cost model. ⅱ) then we proposed improve the cost model considering integration with newly proposed NCS model for knowledge information construction job. In order to ensure the validity of the application of NCS development and cost estimation model, the experts reviewed relevant contents and made plans for improvement by using experts from supply and demand groups of various fields of national knowledge informatization projects.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.123-152
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• 2007

The striking characteristic of the contemporary global security environment is that the nature of threats has become diverse and complex. For example, transnational and non-military threats including terrorism and proliferation of weapon of mass destruction has increased. In this security environment, Advanced countries funnel their investments for defense budgets into the assurance of key force capability and R&D of cutting-edge core technologies, in consideration of future battlefield environments so as to get an edge on not only defense science and technology but also intelligence capabilities. As shown by past practices of the korea's defense acquisition, the ministry of national defense has tried to enhance its force capabilities in the short-term by purchasing foreign weapon systems rather than by investing in domestic R&D. Accordingly, the technological gaps between the korea and advanced countries were widened due to both insufficient investment in development of domestic technologies and avoidance of technological transfer by advanced countries. Thus, for the effective execution of the R&D budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. So, The objective of this study is that the analysis of the proposal-selection evaluation system for the realization of the successful defense core technology R&D projects. This study focused on the improvement of the proposal-selection evaluation model which can be applicable to the national defense core R&D projects. Using the improved proposal-selection evaluation system, we propose a model to enhance the reliability of the national defense core technology R&D project evaluation system.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.1430-1435
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• 2010

우리나라는 대기업 중심의 산업구조를 바탕으로 현재의 경제성장을 이루어냈다. 그러나 국가경제에서 중소기업이 차지하는 비중은 아주 높으며 정보화를 통해 생산성 제고와 역량강화를 동시에 꾀할 수 있다. 현재 중소기업 정보화 역량 강화를 위한 정책은 국가예산의 감소를 비롯하여 다양한 어려움에 직면하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 중소기업 정보화와 관련된 정책의 현황을 살펴보고 이를 통해 현재 중소기업 정보화 정책의 현안과제를 도출하고자 한다. 그리고 도출된 현안과제를 수요자 중심의 지원정책 다변화, 성과 중심의 지원정책 효율화, 장기적 관점의 성장동력화의 세 가지 관점으로 나누어 정책방향을 제시하고자 한다.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.14-20
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• 2014

MRO is important concept in military logistics. It is required to reforming military budget and manpower because of decreasing troops and other factors. For this reason, military logistics needs to change and improvement. MRO is necessary concept in this situation. In that case, How improve Naval Weapons Systems MRO for this changing time? For example, ROK air force applies Aerospace MRO industries in their Weapons Systems. But, ROK navy's MRO concept is uncertain and current MRO is divided just three step, Organizational Maintenance, Field Maintenance, Depot Maintenance. So it is time to develop systematic MRO concept for improving Naval Weapons Systems and Logistics. In this research, This0 study is about expanded application of PBL and the need to make relationship between Private enterprise and Military.