• Title/Summary/Keyword: food and nutrition

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Needs Assessment: Nutrition Education & Training Program for Day Care Children (탁아기관 원아를 위한 영양교육.훈련 프로그램의 필요성 평가)

  • Yang, Il-Sun;Kwak, Tong-Kyung;Han, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the nutrition education and training needs as a basis for program planning for day care children. Nutrition achievement test developed by American National Dairy Council and Iowa state University was modified and used for measuring the level of basic knowledge of food and nutrition for day care children. The results of this study can be summarized as follows 1. Over 70% of mothers indicated their children had a certain degree of food behavior and feeding problems in terms of unbalanced food habit, irregular meal period. 2. Mean score for the nutrition achievement test for day care children was 9.3. 3. The nutrition achievement test score for children with high socio-economic status was significantly higher than those of children with middle and lower group. 4. Inspection of the difficulty difference indices showed that over the 50% of the children had more items that were easier in the content of physiological facts than in the food handling and social psychological aspects of foods.

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Inhibitiory effect of green tea extract on $A\beta$-induced PC12 cell death

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Lee, Seung-Ho;Son, Dong-Ju;Kim, Su-Jin;Ha, Tae-Youl;Yun, Yeo-Pyo;Oh, Ki-Wan;Hong, Jin-Tae
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.82.2-83
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    • 2003
  • Beta-amyloid peptide (A${\beta}$) is considered to be responsible for the pathogenesis of the Alzheimer's disease. Several lines of evidence support that A${\beta}$-amyloid-induced cytotoxicity is mediated through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Agents that are able to scavenge excess ROS may be useful as protecting or reducing agents for development or progress of AD. Green tea extract has been known to have antioxidant property. Our previous studies also demonstrate that green tea extract protected ischemia/reperfusion-induced brain injury by reduction of cell death through scavenging of oxidative damages of macromolecules. (omitted)

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Impacts of menu information quality and nutrition information quality on technology acceptance characteristics and behaviors toward fast food restaurants' kiosk

  • Han, Jihee;Moon, Hyeyoung;Oh, Yoonha;Chang, Ji Yun;Ham, Sunny
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2020
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: With the advances in technologies, self-service kiosks at foodservice operations are becoming a new way of service provision. This study examined the relationships among the menu information quality, nutrition information quality, technology acceptance characteristics, and customer behavioral intention toward the kiosks in fast food restaurants. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A survey with a self-administered method was distributed online and offline. The sample consisted of customers who had used the kiosks at fast food restaurants in the last six months prior to the survey. The study hypotheses were tested by applying structural equation modeling. RESULTS: Structural equation modeling revealed the positive impacts of menu information quality and nutrition information quality, technology acceptance characteristics, and behavioral intention toward kiosks at fast food restaurants. On the other hand, one hypothesis (Hypothesis 4) on the impact of nutrition information quality on the perceived usefulness was rejected. CONCLUSION: The study is the first to investigate nutrition and menu information at foodservice kiosks and relate them to technology acceptance. The study is very timely and adequate in the time of the 4th industrial revolution. The critical importance of the presentation of nutrition information and menu information at the kiosks at fast food restaurants was verified. The academic and industrial implications of the study findings were discussed.

Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Attitudes, and Food Behaviors of College Students (남녀 대학생의 영양지식, 식태도 및 식행동)

  • 김기남;이경신
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 1996
  • This survey was carried out with Choongbuk university students to study their nutrition knowledge, dietary altitudes, and flood behaviors, in September, 1994 It showed women had more nutrition knowledge, more positive dietary altitudes, and ate various floods mort frequently. Students boarding themselves had poor food behaviors. There were positive relationships between nutrition knowledge and dietary attitudes, and dietary attitudes and flood behaviors. More reasonable nutrition education is needed far desirable food behaviors.

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Korean Food Exchange Lists for Diabetes: Revised 2010 (2010 당뇨병 환자를 위한 식품교환표 개정)

  • Ju, Dal-Lae;Jang, Hak-Chul;Cho, Young-Yun;Cho, Jae-Won;Yoo, Hye-Sook;Choi, Kyung-Suk;Woo, Mi-Hye;Sohn, Cheong-Min;Park, Yoo-Kyoung;Choue, Ryo-Won
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.577-591
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    • 2011
  • A food exchange system for diabetes is a useful tool for meal planning and nutritional education. The first edition of the Korean food exchange lists was developed in 1988 and the second edition was revised in 1995. With recent changes in the food marketplace and eating patterns of Koreans, the third edition of food exchange lists was revised in 2010 by the Korean Diabetes Association, the Korean Nutrition Society, the Korean Society of Community Nutrition, the Korean Dietetic Association and the Korean Association of Diabetes Dietetic Educators through a joint research effort. The third edition is based on nutritional recommendations for people with diabetes and focuses on adding foods to implement personalized nutrition therapy considering individual preferences in diverse dietary environment. Foods were selected based on scientific evidence including the 2007 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data analysis and survey responses from 53 diabetes dietetic educators. While a few foods were deleted, a number of foods were added, with 313 food items in food group lists and 339 food items in the appendix. Consistent with previous editions, the third edition of the food exchange lists included six food categories (grains, meat, vegetables, fats and oils, milk, and fruits). The milk group was subdivided into whole milk group and low fat milk. The standard nutrient content in one exchange from each food group was almost the same as the previous edition. Korea Food & Drug Administration's FANTASY (Food And Nutrient daTA SYstem) database was used to obtain nutrient values for each individual food and to determine the serving size most appropriate for matching reference nutrients values by each food group. The revised food exchange lists were subjected to a public hearing by experts. The third edition of the food exchange lists will be a helpful tool for educating people with diabetes to select the kinds and amounts of foods for glycemic control, which will eventually lead to preventing complications while maintaining the pleasure of eating.