• Title/Summary/Keyword: flux weakening

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Analysis and Optimization of Rotor-twisted Structure for 12/10 Alternate Poles Wound FSPM Machine for Electric Vehicles

  • Xie, De'e;Wang, Yu;Deng, Zhiquan
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2013
  • Fault-tolerant capability, wide speed range and overload capability are required in electric motors used in electric vehicles. In this paper, based on the analysis of the all poles wound and alternate poles wound flux-switching permanent-magnet machines, an optimization method is studied to reduce torque ripple. The method takes account of both flux-leakage and cogging torque. The simulation result shows that the method can reduce the torque ripple effectively. This study lays the foundation for the further application of FSPM in electric vehicles.

An Off-line Maximum Torque Control Strategy of Wound Rotor Synchronous Machine with Nonlinear Parameters

  • Wang, Qi;Lee, Heon-Hyeong;Park, Hong-Joo;Kim, Sung-Il;Lee, Geun-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.609-617
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    • 2016
  • Belt-driven Starter Generator (BSG) differs from other mild hybrid systems as the crankshaft of vehicle are not run off. Motor permits a low-cost method of adding mild hybrid capabilities such as start-stop, power assist, and mild levels of regenerative braking. Wound rotor synchronous motor (WRSM) could be adopted in BSG system for HEV e-Assisted application instead of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM). In practice, adequate torque is indispensable for starter assist system, and energy conversion should be taken into account for the HEV or EV as well. Particularly, flux weakening control is possible to realize by adjusting both direct axis components of current and field current in WRSM. Accordingly, this paper present an off-line current acquisition algorithm that can reasonably combine the stator and field current to acquire the maximum torque, meanwhile the energy conversion is taken into consideration by losses. Besides, on account of inductance influence by non-uniform air gap around rotor, nonlinear inductances and armature flux linkage against current variation are proposed to guarantee the results closer to reality. A computer-aided method for proposed algorithm are present and results are given in form of the Look-up table (LUT). The experiment shows the validity of algorithm.

Field Weakening Operation of a High Torque Density Five Phase Permanent Magnet Motor Drive (고밀도 토크를 가지는 5상 영구자석형 전동기의 약계자 제어)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the field weakening operation of a five-phase permanent magnet motor. The proposed motor has concentrated windings such that the produced back-EMF is almost trapezoidal and is supplied with the combined sinusoidal plus third harmonic of currents to produce trapezoidal current. Therefore this motor, while generating the same average torque as an equivalent permanent magnet brushless dc motor, overcomes its disadvantages. It is shown that torque producing and flux producing components of current for this motor can be decoupled by using multiple reference frame transformation. Therefore, Vector control is easily applicable to the motor. This motor has benefits such as high torque density of a BLDC motor below the rated speed and controllability of PMSM above the rated speed and during the field weakening region and simulation and experimental results are provided to prove the validity of the superior performance of this drive.

출력특성향상을 위한 영구자석 동기기의 약자속제어기에서의 제정수 오차 분석

  • Gwon, Tae-Seok;Seol, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 안티 와인드업(Anti Windup) 제어 성분을 이용하는 약자속(Flux Weakening) 제어기에 있어, 약자속제어기의 제정수 변화가 전체 제어 성능에 미치는 영향에 관하여 분석하고, 그 결과에 근거하여 제정수 변화의 영향을 줄일 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 약자속 제어기는 제정수의 변동에 비교적 강인하나 전류제어기가 제정수의 영향을 받아 성능이 저하(Degradation) 될 수 있다. 이러한 성능의 저하는 가상의 능동 저항 성분을 전류 제어기에 도입함으로써 완화될 수 있다.

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Iron Loss Analysis of the Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 철손 해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yub;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2027-2034
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    • 2008
  • To predict efficiency of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM) and to cope with the demagnetization risk of permanent magnets used in the IPMSM, accurate iron analysis of the IPMSM is very important at the motor design stage. In this paper, we present the method to estimate the iron loss for the IPMSM considering the condition of field weakening control and harmonics of flux density waveform.

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Comparison of Output Torque Performances according to Overmodulation Schemes for Flux Weakening Control of PMSMs (PMSM의 약자속 제어 시 과변조 기법에 따른 출력 토크 성능 비교)

  • Jeong, Hye-In;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.400-401
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 PMSM의 약자속 제어 시에 적용된 과변조 기법에 따른 출력 토크 성능을 비교 및 분석하였다. 기존의 약자속 제어 시 사용되는 동적 과변조 기법 대신 정적 과변조 기법을 적용하는 경우 6-스텝 모드까지 출력 전압의 선형성이 원활하게 유지되어 전동기의 최대 출력 토크 성능을 충분히 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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A study of Maximum-Power Control Simulation for PMA-SynRM (PMA-SynRM의 최대출력제어를 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Pyun, Kyung-Bum;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the maximum-power control simulation for PMA-SynRM. For maximum power, the maximum torque / current control method is conducted in constant-torque range and flux-weakening control method is conducted in constant-power range. For considering the nonlinear characteristics of inductance, machine constant is determined by FEM. Finally, experiment is conducted to calculate the efficiency.

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Flux-Weakening Control of PMSM Considering Inverter Nonlinearity (인버터의 왜곡전압을 고려한 PMSM의 약자속 제어)

  • Park, Nae Chun;Seo, In-Bum;Kim, Sang Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.403-404
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 영구자석 동기전동기(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor, PMSM)의 약자속 운전 영역에서 인버터의 비이상적인 특성에 의한 왜곡 전압의 영향을 분석하였고, 이를 고려한 약자속 제어 기법을 제안하였다. 제안된 기법을 적용한 경우 약자속 영역에서 출력 토크가 향상됨을 실험을 통해 입증하였다.

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A Comparison of parameters measurement of IPMSM (매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 파라미터 측정법 비교)

  • Jang, Ik-Sang;Kim, Won-Ho;Kim, Mi-Jung;Lee, Ki-Doek;Lee, Jae-Jun;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.832-833
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    • 2011
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) produces two kind of torque that Magnetic and Reluctance torque. The permanent magnet linkage flux and d-axis and q-axis inductances have an important influence on the torque characteristic of IPMSM. Thus their accurate prediction is essential for predicting performance aspect such as the torque and flux-weakening capabilities. In this paper, is calculated by LC resonance method with FEM. The results are validated by comparison the calculated by another method.

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Study on the Characteristic of Ld, LQ Parameter for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in different barrier width (배리어 길이에 따른 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 Ld, Lq 파라미터 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ik-Sang;Kim, Seung-Joo;Jin, Chang-Sung;Kim, Ki-Chan;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.496-501
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    • 2009
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) produces two kind of torque that Magnetic and Reluctance torque. The permanent magnet linkage flux ${\Psi}_a$ and d-axis and q-axis inductances have an important influence on the torque characteristic of IPMSM. Thus their accurate prediction is essential for predicting performance aspect such as the torque and flux-weakening capabilities. In this paper, the influence of barrier width on the ${\Psi}_a$ and $L_d$, $L_q$ is calculated by FEM analysis. Predictions are validated by comparison the average torques, using Maxwell Stress Tensor method.