• Title/Summary/Keyword: fluorescent film

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Thermal and UV Curing of Vacuum Deposited Film of Acetylene Substituted Fluorenes (아세틸렌기가 치환된 플루오렌 증착박막의 열 및 자외선 경화)

  • 정상현;김정수;강영구;이창진
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2001
  • Acetylene substituted fluorenes such as 2-ethynylfluorene and 2,7-diethynyl-fluorene were synthesized and thin films were prepared by the vacuum deposition. Curing of these fluorene derivatives could be achieved by heat treatment and UV irradiation. The curing temperature of 2-ethynylfluorene and 2,7-diethynylfluorene were found to be 231 and $198^{\circ}C$, respectively. The cured poly(2-ethynylfluorene) and poly(2,7-diethynylfluorene) started to decompose at 280 and $ 385^{\circ}C$, respectively. Fluorescent characteristics of the cured films were similar to those of monomers, but fluorescent efficiency of the film was decreased about 3 to 10 fold.

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Fabrication and Performance Investigation of Surface Temperature Sensor Using Fluorescent Nanoporous Thin Film I (형광 나노 포러스 박막을 이용한 표면 온도 센서의 제작 및 성능 연구 I)

  • Kim, Hyun Jung;Yoo, Jaisuk;Park, Jinil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 2013
  • In this study, specimens with nano-sized porous thin films were manufactured by injecting fluorescence solution into the pores. We intended to find out the difference of the fluorescence intensity in each region of the specimen through an experimental apparatus that makes a temperature field. Before conducting experiments, the optimized manufacturing conditions were determined by analysis of all parameters that influence the emission intensity, and the experiments were carried out with the specimens produced in the optimized conditions. Then, the calibration curves of the fluorescence intensity versus temperature were performed by taking the intensity distributions from the specimen in various temperature fields. The surfaces of specimens were coated with Rhodamine-B (Rh-B) fluorescent dye and measured based on the fluorescence intensity. Silica (SiO2) nanoporous structure with 1-um thickness was constructed on a cover glass, and fluorescence dye was absorbed into these porous thin films.

Fabrication and Performance Investigation of Surface Temperature Sensor Using Fluorescent Nanoporous Thin Film II (형광 나노 포러스 박막을 이용한 표면 온도 센서의 제작 및 성능 연구 II)

  • Kim, Hyun Jung;Yoo, Jaisuk;Park, Jinil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.674-678
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    • 2013
  • We present a non-invasive technique to the measure temperature distribution in nano-sized porous thin films by means of the two-color laser-induced fluorescence (2-LIF) of rhodamine B. The fluorescence induced by the green line of a mercury lamp with the makeup of optical filters was measured on two separate color bands. They can be selected for their strong difference in the temperature sensitivity of the fluorescence quantum yield. This technique allows for absolute temperature measurements by determining the relative intensities on two adequate spectral bands of the same dye. To measure temperature fields, Silica (SiO2) nanoporous structure with 1-um thickness was constructed on a cover glass, and fluorescent dye was absorbed into these porous thin films. The calibration curves of the fluorescence intensity versus temperature were measured in a temperature range of $10-60^{\circ}C$, and visualization and measurement of the temperature field were performed by taking the intensity distributions from the specimen for the temperature field.

Enhancement of the Thickness Uniformity of a Phosphor Layer in the Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp

  • Kim, Min-Wan;Kim, Hie-Chul;Kim, Suk-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Woo;Choi, Byung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Sohn, Woo-Keun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1068-1071
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    • 2004
  • We report the techniques to obtain the high uniformity of the phosphor film thickness in the cold cathode fluorescent lamps, which are widely used as a back-light for the liquid crystal display. The thickness variation of the phosphor layer was sensitive to blowing conditions. The optimum conditions were obtained at flow rate of 15 sccm for 30 min at 40 $^{\circ}C$. The optimum and uniform thickness of a phosphor layer gives good luminous output.

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A Study on the Development of CAD System for VFD Element Tools (형광 표시관 부품의 금형 자동설계 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.724-728
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    • 1997
  • A CAD system of grid element for vacuum fluorescent disply has been developed. In order to reduce design man-houre and human erros, it is used to automate the design process using a knowledge base system. In the case of VFD product design, the most important consideration is the short-life cycle. So the development of CAD system for VFD product is needed. The developed system is based on the knowledge base system which is involved in a lot of expert's technology in the practice field. Using C-language under the HP-UNIX system, CIS customer language of the EXCESS CAD/CAM is used as the overall CAD environment. Results of this system will provide effective aids to the designer in this field

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Electrical Characteristics of Manufactured Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer for driving The CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) (CCFL 구동을 위한 압전변압기 제작과 전기적 특성)

  • Han Jae Hyun;Lim Young Cheol;Yang Seung Hak;Kweon Gie Hyoun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2002
  • 최근 백라이트용 램프를 구동하기 위해 사용하는 승압용 변압기를 압전 변압기로 도입하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 압전 변압기는 종래의 권선 변압기에서 볼 수 있었던 누설 자속과 권선등에 의한 저항 손실이 없으며, 전자유도에 의한 노이즈와 자체 손실이 없고, 권선형의 자기소자로 인한 소형화에 한계를 가지는 큰 단점을 해결해 주고 있다. 본 논문에서는 11층의 적층형 압전 변압기를 제작하고 이 제작된 적층형 압전 변압기의 전기적 특성분석을 통한 CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) 구동용 인버터의 승압용 변압기로써 응용가능성을 제시하였다.

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Development of High Performance Backlight Unit Employing EEFL

  • Yoo, Hyeong-Suk;Kang, Moon-Shik;Lim, Jong-Sun;Lee, Keun-Woo;Oh, Weon-Sik;Park, Jong-Dae;Kang, Sung-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 2002
  • The 17" Backlight Unit (BLU) employing twelve EEFLs (External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp) has been developed for LCD-TV The characteristics of the EEFL BLU without dual brightness enhancement film (DBEF) were equivalent to those of CCFL (Cold cathode Fluorescent Lamp) BLU employing eight CCFLs with DBEF. Luminance, power consumption and uniformity were 12,000nits, 32watt and 80%, respectively. The inverter of EEFL Backlight Unit is composed of 2 transformers and driven by the sinusoidal waveform.

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New generation polydiacetylenes: Thermo-optical properties as active materials of thermally actuated display devices

  • Yarimaga, Oktay;Lee, Su-Mi;Kim, Jong-Man;Choi, Yang-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2009
  • The thermo-optical characteristics of new generation fully reversible diacetylene vesicles, DCDDA-mono-mBzA and DCDDA-bis-mCPE, and their solid film composites are utilized as thermochromic display materials. Conspicuous color intensity of their solid films and blue-to-red color shift with non-fluorescent to fluorescent switching at $100^{\circ}C$ make them promising materials for dual color thermally actuated display devices of the near future.

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Novel polyvinyl alcohol film dosimeter containing 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide dye for high dose application

  • Khalid A. Rabaeh;Ahmed A. Basfar;Issra' M.E. Hammoudeh
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.3383-3387
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    • 2023
  • A new dyed polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film dosimeter based on 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MMT) tetrazolium dye is proposed in this study for measuring high gamma radiation dose. Gamma cell irradiator that contains Co-60 gamma-ray source was used to expose the novel MMT-PVA films to different doses up to 25 kGy. The changed in optical property of irradiated and unirradiated films were characterized by UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results show that the dose sensitive and the linear range of irradiated films were increased considerably with increase of MMT concentration from 1 to 5 mM. The dose response of dyed PVA film changed substantially with changing relative humidity (12-74%) as well as irradiation temperature (10-40 ℃). The absorbance of the unirradiated films does not change up to 10 days in dark while a significant increase in their absorbance was reported for similar films under fluorescent light. The irradiated dosimeters that kept in dark showed a perfect stability for 54 days. It was found that no obvious impact of dose rate on the irradiated MMT-PVA film dosimeters.

Synthesis and Characterization of Red Organic Fluorescent of Perylene Bisimide Derivatives (Perylene Bisimide 유도체의 적색 유기 형광체 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Min;Jeong, Yeon Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2017
  • The white light of a hybrid LED is obtained by using red and green organic fluorescent layers made of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) films, which function as color down-conversion layers of blue light-emitting diodes. In this research, we studied the fluorescence properties of a red organic fluorophore, employing perylene bisimide derivatives applicable to hybrid LEDs. The solubility, thermal stability, and luminous efficiency are important characteristics of organic fluorophores for use in hybrid LEDs. The perylene fluorescent compounds (1A and 1B) were prepared by the reaction of 4-bromophenol and 4-iodophenol with N,N'-bis(4-bromo-2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1, 6,7,12-tetrachloroperylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxyl diimide (1) in the presence of dimethyl formaldehyde (DMF) at $70^{\circ}C$. The synthesized derivatives were characterized by using $^1H-NMR$, FT-IR, UV/Vis absorption and PL spectra, and TGA analysis. Compounds 1A and 1B showed absorption and emission at 570 nm and 604 nm in the UV/Vis spectrum. We also documented favorable solubility and thermal stability characteristics of the perylene fluorophores in our work. Perylene fluorophore 1, with the 4-bromophenol substituent 1A, exhibited particularly good thermal stability and solubility in organic solvents.