• Title/Summary/Keyword: fish collected

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Seasonal Variation in Fish Species Composition in the Eelgrass Bed of Yeocha on Hansando Island, Tongyeong-si, Southern Korea (경남 통영 한산도 여차 잘피밭에 서식하는 어류의 계절 변화)

  • Park, Sae-Woong;Kim, Jun-Sop;Lee, Yong-Deuk;Gwak, Woo-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to determine the monthly fish species composition in the eelgrass bed of Yeocha on Hansando Island, Korea, and to obtain fish species data by comparison with the nearby Bongam. The species composition was determined from monthly samples collected by a surf net from August 2009 to July 2010. During the survey, total 2,394 individuals of 29 species and 10,378 g of fish were collected. The dominant species were Gymnogobius heptacanthus, followed by Takifugu niphobles, Rudarius ercodes, Chaenogobius annularis, and Ditrema temminckii, accounting for 89% of the total individuals sampled and 83% of the fish biomass collected. The fish assemblages in the eelgrass bed varied seasonally; the number of individual fishes increased in May and was highest in July, whereas the biomass attained its highest level in April and subsequently decreased. This study confirms that the seagrass bed plays an important role as a fish nursery ground, and it is necessary to investigate changes in the coastal fishes of the southern coast via periodic surveys.

Monthly fluctuation in abundance and species composition of fish collected by a shrimp beam trawl in coastal waters off Oenaro Island, Goheung (고흥 나로도 연안에서 새우조망에 어획된 어류의 종조성 및 월변동)

  • YU, Tae-Sik;LEE, Seong-Hoon;JI, Hyun-Il;HAN, Kyeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2020
  • Monthly fluctuation in abundance and species composition of fish in coastal waters off Oenaro island, Goheung were investigated using seasonal samples collected by a shrimp beam trawl in 2018. A total of 5,981 fishes were sampled and classified into 48 species, 32 families, and 9 orders. The dominant species was Engraulis japonicus (993 individuals, 16.60%), Amblychaeturichthys hexanema (844 individuals, 14.11%), and Thryssa kammalensis (674 individuals, 11.27%). The highest number of individuals was found in August (958 individuals), while the lowest number of individuals was found in January (136 individuals). The diversity index was the highest in November (H' = 2.37) and the lowest in January (H' = 1.77).

Seasonal Variation in the Species Composition of Fish Assemblages in the Coastal Waters off Gadeok-do, South Sea, Korea (한국 남해 가덕도 주변해역에 출현하는 어류의 종조성과 계절변동)

  • Jeong, Jae Mook;Park, Joo Myun;Huh, Sung Hoi;Ye, Sang Jin;Kim, Hyeon Ji;Baeck, Gun Wook
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.948-956
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    • 2013
  • Seasonal variations in species composition and abundance of the fish assemblages in the coastal waters off Gadeok-do were determined using monthly sample collection by a small otter trawl in 2010-2011. Of a total of 65 fishes collected, the dominant species were Leiognathus nuchalis, Clupea pallasii, Thryssa kammalensis, Engraulis japonicus, Repomucenus valenciennei, Sillago japonica, Trachurus japonicus, Pennahia argentatus, Okamejei kenojei, Cynoglossus joyneri, Pholis fangi, Pleuronectes yokohamae, and Zoarces gillii. These 13 fishes accounted for 92.8% of the total number of individuals collected. The number of fish species, number of individuals, biomass, and species diversity indices fluctuated with the seasons. The peak number of fishes occurred in April, whereas the biomass of fishes was highest in August. The numbers and biomass of fishes were lower in February corresponding with the low temperatures, and diversity indices were lower in January than in any other month.

Seasonal Fluctuation in Abundance and Species Composition of Demersal Fishes in Cheonsu Bay of the Yellow Sea, Korea (천수만 저서성어류군집의 계절변화)

  • LEE Tae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1989
  • Demersal fish community in Cheonsu Bay was analyzed using fish samples collected by a small otter trawl from March to November, 1986. Of the 32 species identified, Nibea argentatus, Chaturichthys stigmatias Crptocentrus filifer, Cynoglossus joyneri and Jonius belengeri pre-dominated in abundance. Based upon principal component analysis of species composition data, the fishes were grouped into resident, migrant and temporal species. Resident fish wintered in the deeper part of the bay, showing a peak in biomass during cold months. In spring, warm weather seasonals, adult N. argentatus and J. belengeri, migrated o the bay for spawing. However, the biomass of the migrant was not more than that of the wintered adult residents. From July to September, juveniles of many species were collected, but the number of individuals was smaller than that of the littoral or pelagic zones. This suggests that the deeper area of the bay did not serve as a main nursery ground of the juveniles with the exception of two migrant scianid fishes. As a result, the benthic fish of the bay were more abundant in cold months than in summer.

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Distribution and Species Composition of Larval Fish during Winter Season in Jinhae Bay, Korea (동계 진해만에서의 자어 분포 및 종조성)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Nyn;Nam, Kimun;Kim, Chang-Won;Kim, Joo-Il
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2014
  • We investigated the spacial distribution and species composition of fish larvae during winter season (January 2013~March 2013) in Jinhae Bay, Korea. During the study period, a total of 12 larvae species belonging to 8 families were collected, and the dominant species were Pholis crassispina, Clupea pallasii, Liparis tanakae, Hexagrammos otakii. These four species accounted for 93% of the total number of individual collected. High density and species diversity occurred around Jam-do and eastern area of Chilcheon-do, suggesting that these areas are the main spawning ground of fish larvae in Jinhae Bay.

The Survey on the Recognition of Puffer Fish Food Consumers in Seoul and Busan areas (복어요리에 관련한 수도권과 부산권의 인식조사)

  • KIM, Tae Hong;SHIM, Kil-Bo;GYE, Hyeon-Jin;CHO, Young-Je
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1499-1507
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to research on the recognitions and preferences of Puffer fish consumers with the recently increasing well-being trend. To carry out this research, the main analysis was focused on two specific points: how much consumers perceive swellfish and which kinds of Puffer fish foods are preferred by consumers. Although the consumption of Puffer fish is gradually expending, at the same time, there are also numerous obstructive elements in consuming swellfish. In this regard, this test on Puffer fish food will be able to contribute to show an outlook for the Puffer fish food market in the future and to promote consumption of Puffer fish as well. Methodologically, a statistical research was adopted to find out how people understand Puffer fish and the patterns of their choices and intensive examinations were conducted throughout the collected questionnaire. For a more effective outcome, it was necessary to divide into two groups, the Nation's capital area with Seoul as a center, the most densely populated area and Busan, the biggest marine products consumption area, examining the inclination to consume with regions. In the concrete, the detailed research survey on the Puffer fish were performed with the opinions of the five hundred people from capital area and the five hundred people from Busan area. The difference and common features of consumer's recognition about Puffer fish food were founded through cross analysis according to age, gender, regions, and income. In conclusion, this research showed the difference tastes and recognition standards toward Puffer fish among consumers from Seoul and Busan areas. If it is possible to apply this result to the efforts of improving supplier's understanding about Puffer fish consumers' features and cultivating new Puffer fish items, it could contribute to the further consumption of Puffer fish food in the long term point of view.

Monitoring of diseases in wild marine fish stocks collected in June 2006 by a trawl in the Southern Korean Waters (2006년 6월에 트롤어법으로 어획된 남해안 자연산어류에 대한 질병 모니터링)

  • Cho, Mi-Young;Lee, Deok-Chan;Kim, Jin-Woo;Cha, Sung-Ju;Park, Sin-Hoo;Park, Myoung-Ae
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2006
  • Viral and bacterial pathogens of the wild marine fishes were monitored in 176 wild fish and 15 wild shrimp from 13 and 1 species, respectively, which were captured by a trawl net in the southern sea of Korea during June 2006. Viral pathogens that are common etiologically agents to cultured fish in Korea were not isolated. One and 5 bacterial strains were affiliated to the genus Proteus and Pseudomonas, respectively, but these bacteria do not seem to be associated with mortality of aquacultural fish. An extended monitoring on wild marine fishes were necessary for identification of agents responsible for the cultured fish infections.

Species Composition and Community Structure of Fish by Coastal Stow Net Catch from the Coastal Waters Off Boryeong, Korea (서해 보령 연안 연안개량안강망에 어획된 어류의 종조성 및 군집구조)

  • Choi, Dong hyuk;Yoon, Byoung il;Kim, Maeng jin;Lee, Seung jong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.761-772
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    • 2020
  • In order to study about species composition and community structure of fish in the coastal water off Boryeong were investigated from January 2018 to December 2019. A total of 10,863 individuals of 87 species of 44 families were collected. The dominant species were Liparis tanakai accounted for 19.8 percent of the total with Amblychaeturichthys hexanema and Collichthys niveatus accounted for 12.4 percent and 11.0 percent of the total number. A cluster analysis based on the Bray-Curtis similarity revealed that the fish community divided into two groups, According to season. The fish species that appeared summer and autumn were mainly migratory, while the fish species that appeared in spring and winter were mainly resident species. Fish caught by stow net had a high percentage of immature fish. It presented that coastal water off Boryeong is located an important spawning and nursery for fisheries resource.

Analysis of body size selectivity of by-catch using the cover net method for a shrimp beam trawl

  • Kim, Yonghae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2015
  • Selectivity and by-catch are the main features used to define fish catch for fisheries management or to determine fishing gear efficiency. A fish girth distribution analysis was carried out to determine the retention rate of juveniles discarded and to establish common selectivity for a multispecies catch. Total body length, body weight, and girth of juvenile fish retained in the cod-end and cover net separately were collected using an 18-mm mesh cover net during 12 fishing trials with a 41-mm cod-end beam trawl. The by-catch weight ratio in the cod-end was twice that of the by-catch ratio in number. The 50% selectivity of body length and 50% girth of redfin velvet fish were not significantly different between the cod-end and cover net, whereas those of other fish species were significantly different between the cod-end and cover net. The difference in 50% selectivity girth of other fish between the cod-end and cover net was similar between cod-end mesh size and cover net mesh size. Furthermore, the difference in 50% body length selectivity of other fish between the cod-end and cover net was almost double the difference in girth. Girth selectivity in a multispecies catch using towed fishing gear was effectively used to determine fish and net mesh size.

Species composition and quantitative fluctuation of fishes collected by gape net in coastal waters of Yeosu, Korea (여수연안 낭장망에 어획된 어류의 종조성 및 양적변동)

  • Han, Kyeong-Ho;Oh, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2007
  • To analyze quantitative fluctuation in abundance and species composition in coastal waters of Dolsan, Yeosu, the fished were collected by gape net from March to November, 2000. The fish species caught by set net collected fishes were identified 63 species, 56 families, 42 orders, and the number of appearance and biomass was 2,230,297 individuals and 16,076.8kg. The most dominant orders were Perciformes, Clupeiformes and Tetraodontiformes which accounted for 71.4% of the total. The dominant species in number were Engraulis japonicus, Sardinops melanostictus, Trichiurus lepturus which accounted for 99.2% (2,211,642 individuals) of the total fishes collected. The dominant species in biomass were Engraulis japonicus which accounted for 79.7% (12,807g) of the total fishes collected. Temporal occurence of the dominant species such as the Engraulis japonicus, Sardinops melanostictus, Trichiurus japonicus, Ilisha elongata, Leiognathus nuchalis was closely correlated with water temperature, which is expressed as following regression equation, $y=0.0864x-0.2311(r^2=0.3516)$. The species collected during the sampling yearly period were Engraulis japonicus, and migratory fish were Ilisha elongata, Trichiurus japonicus, Scomberomorus nipphnius, Scomber japonicus, Konosirus punctatus, Sphyraena pinguis, Pseudosciaena polyactis.