• Title/Summary/Keyword: firmware

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Sensor Network Implementation of using Embedded Web Sever

  • Lee Jeong Gi;Shin Myung Souk;Park Do Joon;Lee Cheol Seung;Kim Choong Woon;Lee Joon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2004
  • Architecture generation is the first step in the design of software systems. Most of the qualities that the final software system possesses are usually decided at the architecture development stage itself. Thus, if the final system should be usable, testable, secure, high performance, mobile and adaptable, then these qualities or non­functional requirements should be engineered into the architecture itself. In particular, adaptability is emerging as an important attribute required by almost all software systems. The machinery and tools in the remote site surveillance and connects intelligence information machinery and tools at Internet. We need the server which uses different embedded operating system to become private use. With the progress of information-oriented society, many device with advanced technologies invented by many companies. However, the current firmware technologies have many problems to meet such high level of new technologies. In this paper, we have successfully ported linux on an embedded system, which is based on intel StrongARM SA-1 1 10 processor, then written several network modules for internet-based network devices.

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An Implementation of a RFID Reader Firmware for EPC Class 1 Generation 2 Specification (EPC Class 1 Generation 2 규격에 적합한 리더 펌웨어 개발)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;Bae, Sung-Woo;Jung, Myung-Sub;Jang, Byung-Jun;Kim, Jun-O;Park, Jun-Seok;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Oh, Ha-Ryoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we developed the UHF RFID system for EPC Class1 Generation 2 specification. The RFID is a technique of identifying an object using radio frequency transmission. UHF band RFID system communication between Reader and Tag for provide the power to tag when be active when reader’s command finished the transfer. RFID technology can be applied to the supply chain, security, logistics industry and etc. Especially, UHF RFID is worth noticing because of its relatively long identification rage and commercial UHF RFID systems are under development.

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WMPS: A Positioning System for Localizing Legacy 802.11 Devices

  • Gallo, Pierluigi;Garlisi, Domenico;Giuliano, Fabrizio;Gringoli, Francesco;Tinnirello, Ilenia
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2012
  • The huge success of location-aware applications has called for the rapid development of an alternative positioning system to the global positioning system (GPS) for indoor localization based on existing technologies, such as 802.11 wireless networks. This paper proposes the Wireless MAC Processor Positioning System (WMPS), which is a localization system running on off-the-shelf 802.11 Access Points and based on the time-of-flight ranging of users' standard terminals. This paper proves through extensive experiments that the propagation delays can be measured with the accuracy required by indoor applications despite the different noise components that can affect the result: latencies of the hardware transreceivers, multipath, ACK jitters and timer quantization. Key to this solution is the choice of the Wireless MAC Processor architecture, which enables a straightforward implementation of the ranging subsystem directly inside the commercial cards without affecting the basic DCF channel access algorithm. In addition to the proposed measurement framework, this study developed a simple and effective localization algorithm that can work without requiring any preliminary calibration or device characterization. Finally, the architecture allows the measurement methodology to be adjusted as a function of the network load or propagation environments at the run time, without requiring any firmware update.

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Directional realization of in the ear hearing aid using digital filters (디지털 필터를 사용한 귓속형 보청기의 지향성 실현)

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck;Kwon, You-Jung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the realization of a directional digital hearing aid was considered. Conventional time domain time delay method was replaced with digital filters in order to make any general-purposed DSP (Digital Signal Processing) chip to produce the similar directivity pattern. Both the time delay algorithm and the digital filter algorithm were initially evaluated by Matlab (Matrix laboratory) for comparison, and it was confirmed by CSR 8675 Bluetooth DSP IC (Digital Signal Processing Integrated Circuit) chip firmware realization. Some remote control features by a smart phone was added to the smart hearing aid for user interface easiness.

Implementation of Wireless PGN Analyzer for ISOBUS network

  • Tumenjargal, Enkhbaatar;Badarch, Luubaatar;Lee, Kangsan;Ham, Woonchul;Doopalam, Enkhzul;Togooch, Amartuvshin
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2015
  • Communication between ECUs (Electronic Control Units) in agricultural machineries tends to use IS011783 widely, that is PGN (Parameter Group Number) based communication protocol lays on CAN protocol by altering its identifier part. Messages in line are transferred and received between ECUs according to ISO11783 standard. This paper discusses about design of wireless monitoring system. We used an ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller embedded development board and marvel8686 wireless module. The wireless ISOBUS monitoring system, attached to communication line, reads messages, interpret them, and display them on the screen in easily comprehendible form. It can be used to generate messages and monitor the traffic on physical bus systems. The monitoring system connected to ECUs, monitor and simulate real traffic of communication and functionality of the ECUs. In order to support our work, we have implemented the monitoring tool. The development consists of two parts: GUI of the application and firmware level programming. Hence the monitoring system is attached to the communication line and equipped by Wi-Fi module; farmer/dispatcher in a farm monitors all messages in communication line on personal computer and smart device.

Development of 3 - Dimensional Ultrasonic Wind Direction Anemometer Measurement Technique Using Time Division Method (시분할 방식을 이용한 3차원 초음파 풍향풍속계 측정기술 개발)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Choi, Jae-Young;Kim, Kyung-Won;Yim, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2017
  • The three dimensional ultrasonic anemometer was constructed to reduce the disadvantages of the two-dimensional anemometer and to be free from the use environment. Three pairs of transmitting and receiving ultrasonic sensors were designed to face each other at an angle of $45^{\circ}$ to the upper and lower surfaces at intervals of $120^{\circ}$. 200 kHz ultrasonic sensor Oscillation, transmission and reception, level detection, power supply circuit were designed and U, V, W wind speed vector components were obtained by measuring the time of first received ultrasonic pulse by transmitting pulse ultrasound. It is implemented as firmware in ARM Coretex-M3 processor so that horizontal and vertical wind direction and wind speed can be converted into digital signal by vector calculation. In this study, The three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer can complement the disadvantages of the two-dimensional anemometer (mechanical and ultrasonic), and it is expected to gradually replace the two-dimensional anemometer due to its high utilization rate by collecting additional information such as vertical wind.

A Cellular Broadcast Service Based on Firmware for Image Display (이미지 표출을 위한 펌웨어 기반의 재난문자 서비스)

  • Byun, Yoonjwan;Lee, Hyunji;Chang, Sekchin;Choi, Seong Jong;Pyo, Kyungsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2019
  • 현 재난문자 서비스는 텍스트 기반의 재난경보 서비스 이다. 이 경우 한글에 익숙하지 않은 외국인 들은 제공받은 문자 메시지를 정확히 이해하기가 불가능하다. 이에 이미지 등 멀티미디어 정보를 제공함으로써 효과적인 재난경보 서비스를 실현할 수가 있다. 그러나 현 재난문사 서비스 방식은 멀티미디어 정보 전송에 적합하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 극복하고자 단말기에서 재난 이미지 표출을 위한 펌웨어 기반의 재난문자 서비스 방식을 제안한다. 이 방식을 위한 단말기는 재난 종류에 대응하는 이미지들을 미리 저장하고 있어야 한다. 또한 재난문자 메시지는 이미지 표출을 알려주는 특수문자를 사용한다. 이 방식은 신형 단말기에 장착되는 새로운 펌웨어를 이용하여 구현될 수 있다. 또한 본 논문은 이러한 방식이 기존 단말기와 충돌이 없음을 보여준다.

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A Design of Industrial Controller with Multi-function and Multi-purpose (다기능 다목적을 갖는 산업용 제어기 설계)

  • 정보환;남진문
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the industrial controller with multi-function/multi-purpose in order to cope with a small-amount and large-items environments. The controller designed consists of Main Unit including all of information and Display Unit. The software in the Main Unit is composed of tasks and device drivers and each task is being processed in parallel by operating system supporting multitasking. The controller is structured in three levels to promptly address the control algorithm’s modification, MMI’s change, and so on. We can produce a controller without changing the first layer(hardware) and the second layer(firmware). We only modify the third layer(control algorithm) depending on control targets.

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Development of SW Education Convergence Science Curriculum-linked Experimental Automation Teaching Tool (SW교육 융합 과학교과 연계형 실험 자동화 교구 개발)

  • Son, Min-Woo;Kim, Jin-ha;Ju, Yeong-Tae;Kim, Jong-Sil;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.967-972
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    • 2020
  • Most of the experimental tools currently used are applied to experiments in the physical field by utilizing sensors and only MBL that are suitable for specific experiments have been developed. However, There is no experimental design stage using SW fusion, and there is a limit to the application of various chemistry experiments in textbooks, and in the case of Arduino, it is difficult for students to learn and understand language when programming. In this paper, we designed and developed a SW education convergence science experiment apparatus including a learner's active experiment design process, overcoming the shortcomings of the existing microcomputer experiment and the limitations of software education.

The Study on the Development of the HD(High Definition) Level Triple Streaming Hybrid Security Camera (HD급 트리플 스트리밍 하이브리드 보안 카메라 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, JaeHee;Cho, TaeKyung;Seo, ChangJin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2017
  • In this paper for developing and implementing the HD level triple streaming hybrid security camera which output the three type of video outputs(HD-SDI, EX-SDI, Analog). We design the hardware and program the firmware supporting the main and sub functions. We use MN34229PL as image sensor, EN778, EN331 as image processor, KA909A as reset, iris, day&night function part, A3901SEJTR-T as zoom/focus control part. We request the performance test of developed security camera at the broadcasting and communication fusion testing department of TTA (Telecommunication Technology Association). We can get the three outputs (HD-SDI, EX-SDI, Analog) from the developed security camera, get the world best level at the jitter and eye pattern amplitude value and exceed the world best level at the signal/noise ratio, and minium illumination, power consumption part. The HD level triple streaming hybrid security camera in this paper will be widely used at the security camera because of the better performance and function.