• Title/Summary/Keyword: firing voltage

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A Study on the Relationship between Cell Structure and Discharge Characteristics of Surface Discharge AC PDP (표면 방전형 AC PDP의 셀 구조와 방전특성의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Joong-Hong;Lee, Woo-Geun;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kim, Gyu-Seob;Yoo, Jung-Hee;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 1999
  • The relationships between discharge characteristics and sustain electrode shape are studied in AC PDP by calculating the electric field and measuring discharge voltage, luminance and current. The maximum electric field is obtained for the triangle shape electrode. It is 1.8 times larger than uniform electric field type. It has been shown thatthe firing voltage is largely affected by the degree of electric field concentration. But, as the difference of the maximum and minimum value of electric field in a cell increases, the luminance and luminance efficiency decrease. And, the charge variation during discharge is proportional to the area of electrode.

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Implementation of Soft-starter with Large Scale Power Stack for High Voltage Induction Motor Driving (고압 유도전동기의 구동을 위한 소프트-스타터의 대용량 파워스텍 구현)

  • Ryu, Doo-young;Jeon, Hee-jong;Shon, Jin-geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2016
  • Soft starters are used with large induction motors in blowers, fans, pumps and the crane hoist drives. AC voltage controllers are used as soft starters in induction motors for starting and to adjust its speed. Soft-starter starting system uses phase control method of input electric source through the setting of the thyristor(SCR) firing angle ${\alpha}$, and it can control input electric source stably and continuously from beginning of starting to ending of starting. In this paper, it is verified that power stack of high-voltage with SCR series system possesses dielectric strength and input electric source is controlled stably by phase control. Especially, from the driving experimental of proposed soft-starter operating, a smoothing acceleration and inrush current decrease can be achieved by the series SCR trigger.

Direct Digital Control of the Phase-Controlled Rectifier (위상제어정류기의 직접 디지털 제어)

  • 송의호;권봉환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1991
  • A direct digital control technique of a current source using the phase-controlled rectifier is presented. A digital firing technique without sensing the line voltage is proposed. This scheme generates firing pulses directly from error signal between command and output voltage. Thus the phase detection transformers filters and zero-crossing detector are unnecessary. The synchronism is modeled and analized. Also a software synchronization algorithm is presented without a look up table and controls the system in real time with fast dynamic characteristics. Using the single-chip microprocessor 8097BH, the direct digital control is implemented with minimal hardware structure. Using the time-weighted performance index, the optimal discrete IPM control technique is also proposed to control the current of the PCR.

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Ion Induced Secondary Electron Emission of MgO with Patterned Gold Line Charge Neutralization

  • Lee, Jong-Wan;Lee, Kie-Young;Kim, Hong-Gyu;Ahn, Joon-Hyung;Jung, Won-Joon;Yoon, Sean-J;Byungdu Oh
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2001
  • Ion induced secondary electron emission coefficients γ of protecting layers of an AC plasma display panel(AC-PDP) have been measured. In order to solve the surface charging effect during the measurement at insulating samples like MgO, a new method with the patterned gold line charge neutralization has been introduced. The measurement was performed at the samples, MgO and MgO+MgF$_2$, which showed a great difference in the firing voltage between the two protecting layers. The γ value has been compared with the firing voltage Vf of the AC-PDP with the same protecting layer. Correct relationship between γ and Vf has been observed. Thus, the patterned gold line method has been proven to be successful for the measurement of the secondary electron emission yield at insulator sample surfaces.

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Discharge Characteristics of FFL using Ar and Xe Gas (Ar과 Xe을 사용한 FFL의 방전 특성)

  • Kwon, S.S.;Lim, M.S.;Lim, K.J.;Park, S.G.;Kim, B.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.841-843
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    • 1998
  • The fiat fluorescent lamp(FFL) can be used to the LCD bat]flighting. In order to evaluate the discharge characteristics of FFL firing voltage, discharge current, luminance and CIE chromaticity with frequency were measured. The experimental results show that firing voltage decreased with increasing the frequency, discharge current increased with increasing the frequency. Luminance of FFL using Xe gas shown $2700\;cd/m^2$ in 700V rms, 80 kHz.

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Characterization of PDP Performance Prepared by Vacuum In-line Sealing Technology

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Kim, Jee-Hoon;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2003
  • By using vacuum in-line driving and photoluminescence measuring system, we have examined the electrical and optical characteristics of plasma display panel produced by vacuum in-line sealing technology. In addition, the relationship between luminous efficiency and base vacuum level before filling discharge gas was analyzed. In the case of base vacuum level of $1.33{\times}10^{-1}$ Pa, the firing voltage of a 2-inch diagonal PDP panel was ranged from 312 to 343 V depending on the discharge gas pressure of $2.667{\times}10^4$ to $4{\times}10^4$ Pa at room temperature, Whereas in the case of $1.33{\times}10^{-4}$ Pa, the firing voltage was reduced by 40 V and luminescence was improved slightly.

Influence of Image Sticking on Electra-Optical Characteristics in Alternating-Current Plasma Display Panels

  • Choi, J.H.;Jung, Y.;Jung, K.B.;Kim, S.B.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 2003
  • We have investigated the electro-optical characteristics of image sticking in AC PDP. Although Image sticking is one of major factors to determine display quality in AC PDP, so far, it has not being reported why it is occurred and how we can prevent it. In this experiment, we have analyzed the effect of MgO protective layer and phosphor on the image sticking and we have measured the difference of firing voltage, brightness and discharge current between sticking image and normal image in AC PDP. As a result, Phosphor degradation is a more major factor than MgO protective layer and the firing voltage of gas discharge in sticking image is higher than that of normal discharge.

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Development of firing equipment and monitoring system for electric power conversion system for high voltage and large current (고압 대전류용 전력변환 점호장치 및 감시시스템 개발)

  • Lee Joo-Hyun;Lim Ick-Hun;Ryu Ho-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2006
  • A electric power conversion system in a pumped storage power plant is important equipment for converting electric motor kinetic energy into electric power. A electric power conversion monitoring system consists of high voltage thyristor firing equipment, fault detection module, data gathering module, real time data processing equipment and man machine interface system. This paper describes electric power conversion system overview, the developed SFC monitoring system configuration including system characteristics, and successful application result to San-Cheong pumped storage power plant.

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A Study on the Image Sticking Phenomenon in AC PDP (AC PDP의 Image Sticking 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sung-Hyun;Shim, Kyoung-Ryul;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Joon;Park, Chung-Hoo;Kim, Gyu-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1640-1643
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    • 2002
  • Image sticking, the phenomenon that the previously displayed pattern still remains after the image is changed into different image, is one of the most serious problem in realizing high picture quality. In this paper, we tried characterizing this undesirable feature in terms of the luminance and the intial firing voltage at ramp up time in reset period. It was found that the cell located at the boundary of previous image pattern show low firing voltage and high background luminance. And the results show that the degree of the image sticking is severely affected by discharge duration and the length of the sustain period.

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Effects of Base Vacuum Level on Discharge Characteristics in Vacuum In-Line Sealing Process for High Efficient PDP

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Jang, Chan-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2004
  • Effects of base vacuum level on the electrical and optical characteristics of the plasma display panel (PDP) were investigated. The relationship between efficiency and base vacuum level before filling discharge gas was analyzed. For the base vacuum level of $1{\times}10^{-4}$ torr, firing voltage of a 2-inch diagonal PDP panel was 232 V at the discharge gas pressure of 400 torr and luminous efficiency was 1.5 lm/W at 180V sustaining pulse. On the other hand for $1{\times}10^{-6}$torr, the firing voltage was reduced to 215 V and luminous efficiency was improved considerably to 2.5 lm/W. We successfully demonstrated the smooth operation of tip-less PDP fabricated using vacuum in-line sealing method.